Ua ʻeha ma ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu: 5 kumu nui a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• 1. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau
• 2. Candidiasis
• 3. Ka maʻi wawae a me ka waha
• 4. Nā maʻi anu
• 5. Leukoplakia

ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻeha ma ke alelo, ka waha a me ka puʻu e hana maʻamau ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o kekahi ʻano o nā lāʻau, akā hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka maʻi e nā mea ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​koʻohune, no laila ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i ke kumu kūpono e kūkākūkā ai. he kauka. general or gastroenterologist.

Me nā ʻeha he mea mau ia e hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻeha a me ke ahi i ka waha, keu hoʻi ke kamaʻilio a me ka ʻai ʻana paha.

1. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau i hiki ke hana i ka wela i loko o ka waha ma ke ʻano he ʻaoʻao, a he kumu nui ia e ʻeha ai ka alelo, ka leʻo, nā gum, ma loko o nā papalina a me ka puʻu, a hiki ke hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau, ka waiʻona a me ka paka ke kumu i nā ʻōuli like.

Pehea e mālama ai: pono i kekahi e hoʻomaopopo i nā lāʻau i kumu ai ka wela i loko o ka waha a ma ke alelo a kamaʻilio me ke kauka i mea e hoʻāʻo ai e pani. Pono e hōʻalo i nā mea inu ʻona, paka a me nā lāʻau.

2. Candidiasis

ʻO ka candidiasis waha, i ʻike ʻia he maʻi thrush, kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi fungus i kapa ʻia ʻO Candida albicans, hiki ke hana i ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu e hana ai i nā ʻōuli e like me nā pā keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ​​pā, ʻeha puʻu, paʻakikī i ka ale a me nā māwae ma nā kihi o ka waha. Hoʻoulu maʻamau kēia maʻi inā haʻahaʻa ka ʻōnaehana pale, ʻo ia ke kumu e maʻa mau ai i nā pēpē a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka immunocompromised, e like me nā mea me ka maʻi SIDA, ka mea e mālama ʻia nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, me diabetes mellitus a i ʻole nā ​​ʻelemākule. E ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i kēia maʻi.

Pehea e mālama ai: hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau no ka maʻi thrush me ka noi ʻana o kahi antifungal i ke ʻano o ka wai, ke kalima a i ʻole ka gel, e like me nystatin a i ʻole miconazole, i ka ʻāina i loaʻa i ka waha. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka lāʻau.

3. Ka maʻi wawae a me ka waha

ʻO ka maʻi wawae a me ka waha he maʻi lele ʻole ia e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōpala, nā palapū a me nā ʻeha o ka waha ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa o ka mahina. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻeha ʻo Canker ma ke ʻano he mau ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a melemele liʻiliʻi paha me ka palena ʻulaʻula, e ʻike ʻia ma ka waha, ka ʻōlelo, nā wahi o ka papalina, nā lehelehe, nā gum a me ka puʻu. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i ka maʻi o ka wāwae a me ka waha.

Hiki i kēia pilikia ke ala aʻe ma muli o ka ʻike i kekahi ʻano meaʻai, hemahema ka wikamina B12, nā loli hormonal, ke koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali nāwaliwali.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole a me ka paipai ʻana i ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory e like me Amlexanox, antibiotics e like me Minocycline a me nā anesthetics e like me Benzocaine e hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia, a me nā holoi waha e hoʻopau a hoʻomāmā i ka ʻeha kūloko.

4. Nā maʻi anu

ʻO nā maʻi anu he maʻi lele ia i loaʻa i kahi maʻi, i kumu e puka mai ai nā pehu a i ʻole nā ​​pehu, e ʻike mau ʻia ma nā lehelehe, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomohala ma lalo o ka ihu a i ʻole ka auwae. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli e kū aʻe paha ka pehu ʻana o ka lehelehe a me ke ʻano o nā ulcer ma ke alelo a me ka waha, a he mea ia e ʻeha ai a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka ale ʻana. Hiki i nā pā o nā ʻeha anu ke haki, e ʻae ana i nā wai e hoʻohaumia i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻaʻohe lāʻau i kēia maʻi, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā hamo antiviral, e like me ka acyclovir. E ʻike i nā koho lapaʻau hou aʻe no nā maʻi maʻi anu.

5. Leukoplakia

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka leukoplakia waha e ka helehelena o nā pā liʻiliʻi keʻokeʻo e ulu ana ma ke alelo, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia i loko o nā papalina a i ʻole nā ​​gum. ʻAʻole hoʻokumu kēia mau kiko i nā ʻōuli a nalo me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke kumu i kēia ʻano e ka lawa ʻole o ka wikamina, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha waha maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻoliʻiliʻi maikaʻi ʻole ʻia, nā lei aliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​niho ʻāpala, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi e ka maʻi HIV a Epstein-Barr paha. ʻOiai laha ʻole, hiki i ka leukoplakia ke holomua i ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hemo ʻana o ka mea i kumu i ka maʻi ʻino a inā kuhi ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola i hoʻopili ʻia e nā stains, ma o ke kaha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka cryotherapy. Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antiviral, e like me valacyclovir a i ʻole fanciclovir, a i ʻole ka noi ʻana i kahi hopena o ka podophyll resin a me tretinoin, no ka laʻana.