No ke aha e manaʻo ai e like me kekahi mea i kaʻu maka?

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Maloʻo
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• ʻO Chalazia a i ʻole stye
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Blepharitis
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Conjunctivitis
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Poino Corneal
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Ulake kolo
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Herpes maka
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Keratitis fungal
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• ʻO Pterygium
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Pinguecula
• E hōʻoluʻolu
• Mea ʻē

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka manaʻo o kekahi mea i kou maka, inā he mea ma laila a ʻaʻole paha, hiki ke hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka paia. Hoʻohui, hele pū kekahi me ka huhū, haehae, a me ka ʻeha pū kekahi.

ʻOiai aia paha he ʻāpana haole ma luna o ka maka o kou maka, e like me ka eyelash a i ʻole ka lepo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia manaʻo inā ʻaʻohe mea ma laila.

E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka mea e hiki ai a pehea e loaʻa ai ka hoʻomaha.

Maloʻo

ʻO ka maka maloʻo kahi pilikia maʻamau. Hana ia ke mālama ʻole kou mau waimaka i ka maka o kou maka i mākū lawa.

I kēlā me kēia manawa e ʻālohilohi ʻoe, waiho ʻoe i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni lahilahi o ka maka o kou maka. Mālama kēia i kou mau maka i ke olakino a me ka ʻike o kāu ʻike. Akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole holo pono kēia kiʻi ʻoniʻoni lahilahi, e hopena ai i nā maka maloʻo.

Hiki i ka maka maloʻo ke hoʻohālikelike iā ʻoe e like me kahi mea i kou maka a hiki ke kumu i ka haehae nui ʻana i ukali ʻia e nā wā maloʻo.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

• ʻākala
• ʻōniu a puhi paha
• ʻulaʻula
• ʻeha

E lilo ka maka maloʻo i mea maʻamau i kou mau makahiki. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, e like me ka National Eye Institute.

Hiki i nā mea he nui ke hana i nā maka maloʻo, me:

• kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me antihistamines, decongestants, a me nā kaohi kaohi hānau
• nā huina kau o ke kau
• nā kūlana olakino, e like me nā maʻi thyroid a me ka maʻi kō
• makani, uahi a i ʻole ʻea maloʻo
• mau manawa o ka lawa ʻole o ka blinking, e like me ka haka pono ʻana i ka pale

E hōʻoluʻolu

Inā aia nā maka maloʻo ma hope o ka manaʻo aia kekahi mea i kou maka, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i nā kulu maka lubricating over-the-counter. I ka manawa e loaʻa ai kāu mau hōʻailona ma lalo o ka kaohi, e nānā i nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai a me kāu manawa pale e ʻike ai inā paha e hewa lākou.

ʻO Chalazia a i ʻole stye

ʻO kahi chalazion he puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ʻole ia e ulu ma kou lihilihi. Hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi aila aila i ālai ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i hoʻokahi chalazion a i mau chalazia paha i ka manawa.

Huikau pinepine kahi chalazion me kahi stye kūwaho a i ʻole kūloko. ʻO ka stye kūwaho kahi maʻi o ka eyelash follicle a me ka gland sweat. ʻO ka stye kūloko i kahi maʻi o kahi aila aila. ʻAʻole like me chalazia, ʻaʻohe mea ʻeha, ʻo nā kaila maʻamau ka ʻeha.

Hiki i nā kaila ʻelua a me ka chalazia ke kumu i ka pehu a i ʻole ka puʻupuʻu ma ka lihi o ka eyelid. Ke ʻālohilohi ʻoe, hiki i kēia ke hoʻohālikelike me he mea lā i kou maka.

E hōʻoluʻolu

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo Chalazia a me nā kaila iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻOiai e ola hou ʻoe, hoʻopili i kahi kaomi pumehana i kou maka e kōkua ai i ka wahi e hemo. ʻO kahi stye a chalazion paha e haki ʻole iā ia iho pono e mālama ʻia me kahi antibiotic a i hoʻopau ʻia paha i ka lāʻau.

Blepharitis

ʻO Blepharitis e pili ana i ka mumū o kou lihilihi. Hoʻohui pinepine ia i ka laina lash o nā eyelids ʻelua. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e nā aila ʻaila paʻa.

Ma waho o ka naʻau i kekahi mea i kou maka, hiki i ka blepharitis ke kumu:

• kahi manaʻo ʻino i kou mau maka
• lapalapa ʻana a ʻōniʻoniʻo paha
• ʻulaʻula
• haehae
• ʻūlili
• ʻili hoʻomālamalama
• ʻōnohi maka ʻaʻano
• palaoa

E hōʻoluʻolu

E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe a hoʻopili pinepine i kahi kaomi mahana i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka gland clogged.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi o kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e hoʻopaʻa i kāu manawa me kāu kauka. Pono ʻoe i kahi antibiotic a i ʻole nā ​​kulu maka steroid.

Conjunctivitis

ʻO Conjunctivitis ka huaʻōlelo olakino no ka maka poni. Pili ia i ka mumū o kāu conjunctiva, nā mea i kū i ka ʻaoʻao o loko o kou lihilihi a uhi i ka ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo o kou maka. Kūlana maʻamau ke kūlana, ʻoi aku i nā keiki.

Hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia e ka conjunctivitis me he mea lā i loko o kou maka.

ʻO nā hōʻailona conjunctivitis ʻē aʻe:

• he manaʻo ʻino
• ʻulaʻula
• ʻūlili
• lapalapa ʻana a ʻōniʻoniʻo paha
• hoʻoinu nui
• hoʻokuʻu

E hōʻoluʻolu

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka conjunctivitis, noi i kahi pā anu u a pulu hoʻi, kāwele anuanu i kou maka paʻa.

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka Conjunctivitis e kahi maʻi bacteria, he maʻi lele ia. Pono paha ʻoe e alualu me kāu kauka olakino no nā antibiotic.

Poino Corneal

ʻO ka hōʻeha koloea kekahi ʻano ʻeha e pili ana i kāu kōlea, ka dome maopopo e uhi ana i ka iris o kou maka a me kāu haumāna. Hiki i nā ʻeha ke hoʻopili i ka abrasion o ke kolo (kahi wili) a i ʻole ka laceration ʻoki (kahi ʻoki). Hiki i kahi hōʻeha kole ke hana i nā pilikia o ka hihi a manaʻo ʻia he koʻikoʻi.

Hiki ke kumu ʻia nā huehue kornea e kahi huna haole ma lalo o kou lihilihi, e kui ana i kou maka, a i ʻole ʻānai ikaika i kou mau maka. ʻOi aku ka hohonu o ka laceration ʻalihi a hana pinepine ʻia e ka pā ʻana i ka maka me ka ikaika nui a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻoi.

Hiki i kahi ʻeha i kāu kornea ke waiho i hope o ka hoʻolōʻihi i ka manaʻo aia kekahi mea i kou maka.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o kahi hōʻeha kolo e like me:

• ʻeha
• ʻulaʻula
• haehae
• ʻike hihi a pohihihi paha o ka hihiʻo
• ʻeha poʻo

E hōʻoluʻolu

Mālama nā hōʻeha liʻiliʻi o ke kola i kā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kahi kaomi anuanu i kou lihilihi paʻa i nā manawa he nui i ka lā no ka hoʻomaha.

Inā ʻoi aku ka ʻeha, e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau. Hiki i kekahi mau hōʻeha koli ke hopena paʻa i kāu hihi me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau kūpono. Pono paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole nā ​​kulu maka steroid e hōʻemi i ka mumū a me kou makaʻi ʻana i ka scarring.

Ulake kolo

ʻO kahi ulcer corneal kahi ʻeha hāmama i kāu kola i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole, e like me ka maʻi koʻohune, viral, a fungal paha. Ke kani ʻoe, hiki i ka ulcer ke like me kahi mea i paʻa i kou maka.

Hiki i nā ulcer Corneal ke hana i:

• ʻulaʻula
• ʻeha ʻeha loa
• haehae
• ʻike hihi ʻole
• hoʻokuʻu a pus paha
• pehu
• he kiko keʻokeʻo ma kāu kōlea

Hoʻonui ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ulcer kornea inā komo ʻoe i nā aniani hoʻopili, he mau maka maloʻo ʻeha a ʻeha paha, a i ʻole he maʻi viral, e like me ka moa moa, shingles, a me herpes.

E hōʻoluʻolu

Pono nā ulcer Corneal i ka mālama koke ʻana no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopōʻino mau i kou maka, me ka makapō. E kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe i ka antacterial, antiviral, a i ʻole nā ​​kulu antifungal maka. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kulu e hoʻolahalaha i kāu haumāna e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā pilikia.

Herpes maka

ʻO ka herpes simpular pū kekahi, ʻo ka herpes maka ka maʻi o ka maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi herpes simplex virus (HSV). Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka herpes maka, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hohonu o nā papa o ke kole i hoʻonui ʻia ai ka maʻi.

ʻO ka keratitis Epithelial, ʻo ia ka ʻano maʻamau, hoʻopili i kāu kōlea a hiki ke hoʻohālikelike me he mea lā i kou maka.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

• ʻeha ka maka
• ʻulaʻula
• pehu
• haehae
• hoʻokuʻu

E hōʻoluʻolu

Pono kēlā me kēia hihia o ka herpes maka e kipa i kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau antiviral a i ʻole nā ​​kulu maka steroid.

He mea nui e ukali i ka papa hana lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ka herpes maka hiki ke hōʻeha mau loa i kou mau maka inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.

Keratitis fungal

ʻO ka keratitis Fungal kahi maʻi fungal laha ʻole o ke kīpē. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka ulu nui o nā fungi i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ke kaiapuni a i kou ʻili.

Wahi a ka, kahi ʻeha i ka maka, keu hoʻi me ka mea kanu a lāʻau paha, ke ala maʻamau e hoʻomohala ai ka poʻe i ka keratitis fungal.

Ma waho aʻe o ka manaʻo aia kekahi mea i kou maka, hiki i ka keratitis fungal ke kumu pū kekahi:

• ʻeha ka maka
• haehae nui loa
• ʻulaʻula
• hoʻokuʻu
• ʻike i ka mālamalama
• ʻike hihi ʻole

E hōʻoluʻolu

Pono ka keratitis Fungal i ka lāʻau antifungal, maʻamau i loko o kekahi mau mahina.

Ke ola nei ʻoe, hiki i ke noi ʻana i kahi compress anu hiki ke kōkua me ka discomfort. Makemake paha ʻoe e hoʻopukapuka i kahi mau aniani maikaʻi e mālama i ka hoʻonui i ka ʻike i ka mālam.

ʻO Pterygium

ʻO Pterygium kahi ulu ulu ʻole o ka conjunctiva ma luna o ke kō. Kūleʻa ʻia kēia mau mea ulu a kū ma ka kihi o loko a i ʻole ka hapa waena o kou maka.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ke ʻano, akā ʻike ʻia ua hoʻopili ʻia i ka pili ʻana i ka lā, ka lepo, a me ka makani.

Hiki i kahi pterygium ke hoʻohālikelike me he mea lā i kou maka, akā ʻaʻole pinepine ia i kumu i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka akahai:

• haehae
• ʻulaʻula
• hoʻonāukiuki
• ʻike hihi ʻole

E hōʻoluʻolu

ʻAʻole koi ka pterygium i kekahi ʻano lapaʻau. Akā hāʻawi ʻia paha ʻoe i nā kulu maka steroid e hōʻemi i ka mumū inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona hou aʻe.

Inā nui ka ulu a hoʻopili i kāu ʻike, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i ka ulu ulu.

Pinguecula

ʻO kahi pinguecula kahi ulu noncancerous ma kāu conjunctiva. ʻO ka maʻamau he triangular i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia, ka pā melemele e hoʻomohala ma ka ʻaoʻao o kāu kōlea. Piʻi pinepine lākou kokoke i ka ihu, akā hiki ke ulu ma kēlā ʻaoʻao. Ua lilo lākou i mea maʻamau e like me kou mau makahiki.

Hiki i kahi pinguecula ke hoʻohālikelike me he mea lā i kou maka.

Hiki iā ia ke kumu:

• ʻulaʻula
• hoʻomaloʻo
• ʻūlili
• haehae
• pilikia pilikia ʻike

E hōʻoluʻolu

ʻAʻole koi kahi pinguecula i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole e hoʻonāukiuki iā ʻoe. I kēia hihia, kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā kulu maka a i ʻole kahi hamo no ke kōkua.

Inā ulu nui ia e hoʻopili ai i kāu ʻike, pono paha e hemo i ka pinguecula.

Mea ʻē

Aia paha he manawa kūpono aia nō kekahi mea i paʻa i kou maka, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hemo i kēia mea e:

• ka holoi ʻana i ka mea mai kāu poʻi lalo e hoʻohana ana i nā kulu waimaka waimaka a i ʻole ka hopena saline i kou wā e hāmama nei i kou lihilihi
• me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pulupulu ʻūpū e hoʻopili mālie i ka mea, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o kou maka

Inā ʻaʻole e hana kekahi o kēlā mau ʻenehana i kahi hana, e hoʻonoho i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke hemo palekana i ka mea a kōkua iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke kumu o ka sensation aia kekahi mea i kou maka.