Mea Rheumatoid: he aha ia, pehea e hana ai a pehea e maopopo ai i ka hopena

Anter

• Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike
• He aha paha ka mea rheumatoid i hoʻololi ʻia

ʻO ke kumu rheumatoid kahi autoantibody i hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune a e hana kūʻē iā IgG, e hana ana i nā mea pale pale e hoʻouka a luku i nā mea olakino, e like me ka cartilage hui, no ka laʻana.

No laila, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea rheumatoid i ke koko he mea nui e nānā i ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi autoimmune, e like me lupus, rheumatoid arthritis a i ʻole Sjögren's Syndrome, e hōʻike mau nei i nā koina kiʻekiʻe o kēia protein.

Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike

Hana ʻia ke ana o ka mea rheumatoid mai kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi e pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka hale hana ma hope o ka hoʻokē ʻai ʻana ma kahi o 4 mau hola.

Hoʻouna ʻia ke koko i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua, kahi e hoʻokō ʻia ai ka hōʻike e ʻike ai i ke alo o ka mea rheumatoid. Kaukaʻi ʻia, ʻike ʻia ka mea rheumatoid e ka hopena o ka hopena o ka hopena a i ʻole ka hōʻike Waaler-Rose, kahi e hoʻohui ʻia ai ka mea kikoʻī kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia hōʻike i kahi kulu o ke koko mai ka mea maʻi, a laila homogenized ʻia a ma hope o 3 5 mau minuke, e nānā no ka hōʻuluʻulu. Inā hōʻoia ʻia ke kū ʻana o nā puʻupuʻu, ʻōlelo ʻia he maikaʻi ka hoʻāʻo, a he mea pono e hana hou i nā dilution e hōʻoia i ka nui o nā mea rheumatoid i kēia manawa a, no laila, ke degere o ka maʻi.

Ma muli o ka hiki ʻana o kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke lilo i manawa hou aku, ʻo ka hoʻokolohua akomi, i ʻike ʻia ʻo nephelometry, ʻoi aku ka hana ma nā hana keʻena hoʻokolohua, no ka mea e ʻae ʻia e lawe i nā hoʻokolohua he nui i ka manawa like a hana ʻū ʻia nā dilutions, e hoʻomaopopo wale ʻia i ka loea hana a me ke kauka ka hopena hōʻike.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka hopena i nā poʻo inoa, me kahi poʻo inoa a 1:20 i manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau. Eia naʻe, ʻo nā hopena i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1:20, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻike i ka rumatika arthritis, a pono i ke kauka e kauoha i nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe.

He aha paha ka mea rheumatoid i hoʻololi ʻia

Maikaʻi ka nānā ʻana i ka mea rheumatoid ke kiʻekiʻe kona mau waiwai ma mua o 1:80, e hōʻike nei i ka rheumatoid arthritis, a ma waena paha o 1:20 a me 1:80, ʻo ia hoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• Lupus erythematosus;
• Sjogren's syndrome;
• Vasculitis;
• Scleroderma;
• Puʻukū;
• Mononucleosis;
• Syphilis;
• Malaria;
• Nā pilikia o ke ake;
• Maʻi maʻi naʻau;
• Leukemia.

Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kumu rheumatoid i ka poʻe olakino, kauoha paha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o nā maʻi e hoʻonui ai i ka mea. Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hopena o kēia hoʻokolohua e wehewehe, pono e loiloi mau ʻia kāna hopena e kahi rheumatologist. E aʻo a pau e pili ana i ka Rheumatoid Arthritis.