ʻO ka hoʻāʻo phosphorus koko: pehea e hana ai a me nā helu kūmole

Anter

• Pehea e hana ai
• Nā manaʻo kūmole
• He aha ka manaʻo o ka phosphore kiʻekiʻe
• He aha ka manaʻo o ka phosphor haʻahaʻa

Hana pinepine ʻia ka ninaninau ʻia o ka phosphore i ke koko me ke ana o ka calcium, parathormone a i ʻole ka wikamina D a makemake e kōkua i ke kuhi a kōkua i ka nānā ʻana i nā maʻi e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka gastrointestinal tract.

ʻO ka phosphoror kahi mineral i hiki ke loaʻa ma o ka meaʻai a kōkua i ke kaʻina hana o nā niho a me nā iwi, i ka hana o nā mākala a me nā aʻa a me ka hāʻawi o ka ikehu. Loaʻa nā pae kūpono o ka phosphore i loko o ke koko o nā mākua ma waena o 2.5 a me 4.5 mg / dL, e nānā pono ʻia nā waiwai ma luna a ma lalo paha a me ke kumu i mālama ʻia e ke kauka.

Pehea e hana ai

Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo no ka phosphor i ke koko e ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi o ke koko i loko o ke aʻa i ka lima. Pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia me ka mea e hoʻokē ʻai ana ma kahi o 4 mau hola. Eia hou, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau, e like me nā kaola pale, antibiotic, e like me isoniazid, a i ʻole nā ​​antihistamines, e like me promethazine, no ka laʻana, no ka mea ke hoʻopilikia paha lākou i ka hopena hōʻike.

Hoʻouna ʻia ke koko i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua, kahi e hana ʻia ai ke ana o ka phosphore i loko o ke koko. ʻO ka maʻamau, kauoha ke kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo phosphorus koko pū me ke ana o ka calcium, ka huaola D a me ka PTH, ʻoiai he mau kumu kēia e hoʻopilikia i ka paʻa o ka phosphore i loko o ke koko. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hōʻike PTH.

Paipai pinepine ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka phosphorus ke hoʻololi ʻia nā pae calcium i ke koko, ke manaʻo ʻia nā pilikia ma ka gastrointestinal a i ʻole ka maʻi kōlea, a i ʻole ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ke kanaka i ka hypocalcaemia, e like me ka cramp, ka hou ʻana, ka nāwaliwali a me ke kani ʻana o ka waha. nā lima a me nā wāwae. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka hypocalcemia a he aha ka mea e hiki ai ke kumu.

Nā manaʻo kūmole

Hoʻololi nā kumukūʻai kūmole o ka phosphore i loko o ke koko e like me ka makahiki me ka keʻena hoʻokolohua kahi i hana ʻia ai ka hōʻike, a hiki ke:

He aha ka manaʻo o ka phosphore kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka phospor kiʻekiʻe i ke koko, i kapa ʻia hoʻi hyperphosphatemia, ma muli paha o:

• Hypoparathyroidism, ʻoiai loaʻa ka PTH i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono pololei ʻia nā pae o ka calcium a me ka phosphor i ke koko, ʻoiai ʻo PTH ke kuleana no kēia hoʻoponopono;
• Ka lawa ʻole o ke kōpaʻa, ʻoiai ke kuleana o nā puʻupaʻa no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nui o ka phosphor i ka mimi, a pēlā e hōʻiliʻili ai i ke koko;
• Hoʻohana o nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau nona ka phosphate;
• Menopause.

ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻia o ka phosphor i ke koko hiki ke alakaʻi i nā ʻeha i nā ʻokena like ʻole e ka helu ʻana a pēlā nā pilikia o ka maʻi puʻuwai.

He aha ka manaʻo o ka phosphor haʻahaʻa

Phosphor i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ke koko, i kapa ʻia hoʻi hypophosphatemia, hiki ke hana ma muli o:

• Ka nele o ka wikamina D, ʻoiai kōkua kēia huaola i nā ʻōpū a me nā puʻupaʻa e komo i ka phosphorus;
• Malabsorption;
• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka phosphorus dietary haʻahaʻa;
• Hypothyroidism;
• Hypokalemia, ʻo ia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka potassium i ke koko;
• Hypocalcemia, ʻo ia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka calcium i ke koko.

Hiki i nā pae haʻahaʻa loa o ka phosphore i ke koko o nā keiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi, no laila he mea nui ka papaʻai kaulike o ke keiki e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i loko o ka phosphor, e like me nā sardine, nā hua ʻumeke a me nā ʻalemone, no ka laʻana. E ʻike i nā meaʻai waiwai phosphorus ʻē aʻe.