Hōʻike COVID-19: 7 mau nīnau maʻamau i pane ʻia e ka poʻe loea

Anter

• 1. He aha nā hoʻokolohua ma laila no COVID-19?
• 2. ʻO wai ka mea pono e hōʻoia?
• ʻO ka hoʻāʻo pūnaewele ʻana: he ʻāpana ʻoe o kahi hui pilikia?
• 3. I ka manawa hea e lawe ai i ka hōʻike COVID-19?
• 4. He aha ke ʻano o ka hopena?
• 5. Aia kekahi manawa i ka hopena "wahaheʻe"?
• 6. Aia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo wikiwiki no COVID-19?
• 7. Pehea ka lōʻihi e loaʻa ai ka hopena?

ʻO nā hōʻike ʻo COVID-19 wale nō ke ala hilinaʻi e ʻike ai inā ua maʻi maoli a ua maʻi paha kekahi i ka coronavirus hou, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻano like nā ʻōuli me nā flu maʻamau, e paʻakikī ana ka ʻike.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hoʻāʻo, hiki i ke kuhi o COVID-19 ke hoʻopili pū i ka hana o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, ka hapanui o ka helu ʻana o ke koko a me ka tomography umauma, e nānā ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi a ʻike inā aia kekahi ʻano komplication e pono ai kahi lapaʻau kikoʻī.

Swab no ka hōʻike COVID-19

1. He aha nā hoʻokolohua ma laila no COVID-19?

ʻEkolu ʻano nui o nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai iā COVID-19:

• Ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā mea huna: ke ʻano kuhikuhi no ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka COVID-19, no ka mea e hōʻike ana i ke kū ʻana o ka maʻi i nā huna hanu, e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi ʻino i kēia manawa. Hana ʻia me ka hōʻiliʻili o nā huna ma kāhili, ka mea i like me ka pulupulu nui;
• Hōʻike koko: kālailai i ke alo o nā mea ʻino i ka coronavirus i loko o ke koko a, no laila, lawelawe ia e loiloi inā ua launa mua ke kanaka me ka maʻi, inā paha i ka manawa o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ʻaʻohe ona maʻi maʻi;
• Ninaninau pololei, i hana ʻia me ka swab e pono e hele i loko o ke anus, akā naʻe, no ka mea he ʻano kūpono ʻole a kūpono ʻole ia, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike ʻia i nā hanana āpau, e koi ʻia ana i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea maʻi maʻi.

Kāhea ʻia ka hoʻāʻo huna e like me ka hōʻike COVID-19 e PCR, ʻoiai ke hōʻike ʻia ke hōʻike koko e like me kahi hoʻāʻo serology no COVID-19 a i ʻole he hoʻāʻo wikiwiki no COVID-19.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua no COVID-19 no ka ukali ʻana o kekahi poʻe i loaʻa ka nasal swab maikaʻi, no ka mea ua hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi e hoʻopili ʻia ka swab kūpono kūpono me nā hihia ʻoi loa o COVID-19. Hoʻohui ʻia, ua ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi he hiki ke kūpono i ka swab swal no ka manawa lōʻihi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ihu a i ʻole ka puʻu ʻāʻī, e ʻae ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

2. ʻO wai ka mea pono e hōʻoia?

ʻO ka ninaninau ʻana i nā huna huna no COVID-19 pono e hana ʻia i ka poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi, e like me ka ʻeha nui, ka fiva a me ka hanu ʻole, a hāʻule i kekahi o nā hui aʻe:

• ʻAe nā mea maʻi i ka haukapila a me nā ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe;
• Kanaka ma luna o 65;
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau, e like me ka maʻi kō, hōʻeha kīʻaha, hypertension a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi hanu;
• ʻO ka poʻe e mālama ana i nā lāʻau me nā lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pale, e like me nā immunosuppressants a i ʻole corticosteroids;
• Ke hana nei nā ʻoihana olakino me nā hihia COVID-19.

Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i ka hoʻāʻo huna i kēlā me kēia manawa ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi i kekahi ma hope o ka noho ʻana ma kahi me nā hihia kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole i ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana me nā hihia i manaʻo ʻia a i hōʻoia ʻia paha.

Hiki ke hana i ka hōʻoia koko e kekahi e ʻike inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo COVID-19, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻōuli. E lawe i kā mākou hōʻike hōʻike ʻōnaehana e ʻike i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o COVID-19.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo pūnaewele ʻana: he ʻāpana ʻoe o kahi hui pilikia?

E ʻike ai inā ʻoe he ʻāpana o kahi hui pilikia no COVID-19, e lawe i kēia hōʻike wikiwiki:

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5
• 6
• 7
• 8
• 9
• 10

E hoʻomaka i ka hoʻāʻo Moekolohe:

• Kāne kāne
• Wahine wahine

Makahiki: Kaona: Kiʻekiʻe: i nā mika. Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi mau?

• Aʻole
• Diabetes
• Hypertension
• Kanesa
• Maʻi maʻi puʻuwai
• Nā ʻē aʻe

He maʻi paha kāu e hoʻopili ai i ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea?

• Aʻole
• Lupus
• Sclerosis lehulehu
• Anemia Sickle Cell
• HIV / AIDS
• Nā ʻē aʻe

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maʻi Down?

• ʻAe
• Aʻole

He puhipaka ʻoe?

• ʻAe
• Aʻole

He transplant kāu?

• ʻAe
• Aʻole

Hoʻohana ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

• Aʻole
• ʻO Corticosteroids, e like me Prednisolone
• Immunosuppressants, e like me Cyclosporine
• Nā ʻē aʻe

Mua aʻe

3. I ka manawa hea e lawe ai i ka hōʻike COVID-19?

Pono e hana i nā hoʻāʻo COVID-19 i loko o nā lā he 5 i hala o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻōuli a me ka poʻe i loaʻa i kekahi ʻano kūlana kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka pili kokoke loa ʻana me kekahi kanaka maʻi i nā lā he 14 i hala.

4. He aha ke ʻano o ka hopena?

Hoʻololi ka manaʻo o nā hopena e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo.

• Ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā mea huna: kahi hopena maikaʻi he COVID-19 kāu;
• Hōʻike koko: kahi hopena maikaʻi e hōʻike paha he maʻi ka mea a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā COVID-19, akā ʻaʻole paha e hana hou ka maʻi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ka poʻe e loaʻa i kahi hoʻāʻo koko maikaʻi e loaʻa kahi hōʻike huna e ʻike ai inā e ola ana ka maʻi, ʻoiai ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona manaʻo.

Ke kiʻi nei i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ninaninau ʻana i nā huna huna ʻaʻole ia he kumu ʻaʻole ou ka maʻi. ʻO ia no ka mea aia nā hihia i hiki ke lawe i 10 mau lā no ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi ma ka scan. No laila, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa, inā he kānalua, lawe ʻia nā hana kūpono āpau e pale ai i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi, me ka mālama ʻana i ka mamao kaiāulu a 14 mau lā.

E ʻike i nā akaʻi koʻikoʻi e hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka COVID-19.

5. Aia kekahi manawa i ka hopena "wahaheʻe"?

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua i hoʻomohala ʻia no COVID-19 maʻalahi a kikoʻī hoʻi, a no laila aia he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hemahema i ke kuhi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hopena wahaheʻe ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā laʻana i nā wā mua loa o ka maʻi, no ka mea ʻaʻole paha i lawa ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻonāukiuki i ka pane a ka ʻōnaehana pale.

Eia hou, ke ʻohiʻohi ʻole ʻia, lawe a mālama pono ʻia paha ka laʻana, hiki nō hoʻi ke kiʻi i kahi hopena "maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi ʻole". I nā hihia e pono ai e hana hou i ka hoʻokolohua, keu hoʻi inā hōʻike ke kanaka i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi, inā ua launa ʻo ia me nā hihia i manaʻo ʻia a hōʻoia ʻia paha o ka maʻi, a i ʻole inā pili ʻo ia i kahi hui i pilikia no COVID- 19.

6. Aia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo wikiwiki no COVID-19?

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo wikiwiki no COVID-19 kahi ala e loaʻa ai ka ʻike wikiwiki e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi hou a i ʻole ka maʻi kahiko me ka maʻi, no ka mea ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hopena ma waena o 15 a 30 mau minuke.

Kuhi kēia ʻano hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i ke kū ʻana o nā mea ʻino e hoʻopuni nei i ke kino i hana ʻia e kūʻē i ka virus i kuleana no ka maʻi. No laila, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻāʻo wikiwiki i ka pae mua o ke kuhi a kōkua pinepine ʻia e ka hōʻike PCR no COVID-19, ʻo ia ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā huna huna, ʻoiai ke maikaʻi ka hopena o ka hoʻokolohua wikiwiki a i ʻole he mau hōʻailona a nā ʻōuli e hōʻike manaʻo no ka maʻi.

7. Pehea ka lōʻihi e loaʻa ai ka hopena?

ʻO ka manawa o ka hopena e hoʻokuʻu ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana, a hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma waena o 15 mau minuke a 7 mau lā.

ʻO nā hōʻike wikiwiki, ʻo ia nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko, ma waena o 15 a 30 mau minuke e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai, akā naʻe pono e hōʻoia ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi e ka hōʻike PCR, hiki ke hala ma waena o 12 mau hola a me 7 mau lā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai. ʻO ka mea kūpono e hōʻoia mau i ka manawa kali me ka hale hana, a me ka pono e hana hou i ka hoʻokolokolo.