He aha kahi Doula a he aha kāna hana?
Anter
He ʻoihana ka doula nona ka hana e hele pū me ka wahine hāpai i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, hānau keiki a me ka wā hānau, i ka hoʻohui me ke kākoʻo, paipai, hāʻawi hōʻoluʻolu a me ke kākoʻo naʻau i kēia mau manawa.
ʻO Doula kahi huaʻōlelo Helene no ka manaʻo "wahine lawelawe" a, ʻoiai ʻaʻole he ʻoihana olakino, hoʻoikaika ka hana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lawe kanaka ʻana, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka manaʻo ʻole o nā wahine i kēia manawa. Eia hou, he mea maʻamau no nā doula e kākoʻo i ka hānau kūlohelohe hiki ke hiki, ma ke ʻano he palena iki o nā hana lapaʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoiai ka hiki a me ka hoʻomākaukau no ka lawe ʻana, ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike o ka doula e komo i ka hanana o nā pilikia a i ʻole nā kūlana e weliweli ai ke olakino o ka makuahine a pēpē paha, no laila ke paipai ʻia ʻaʻole hāʻawi hana me ka ʻole o ka ʻoihana olakino, ma ke ʻano he kauka, pediatric a kahu maʻi.
He aha kou kuleana
ʻO ka hana nui a ka doula e kōkua i nā wahine me ka hāpai hāpai, hānau keiki a me ka mālama pēpē. ʻO nā hana ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e nā doula:
- Hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi a kōkua i ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hānau keiki;
- Paipai i ka lawe maʻamau;
- E nīnau i nā nīnau a hōʻemi i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka hānau hānau a me ke ola o ka wahine me ka pēpē hou;
- Hōʻike i nā ala e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha, ma o nā kūlana a i ʻole nā lomilomi;
- Hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo naʻau ma mua, i ka wā a ma hope o ka lawe ʻana;
- Kākoʻo a me ke kōkua e pili ana i ka mālama mua ʻana o ka pēpē.
No laila, ke alo o nā doula, ma ka home a ma ka haukapila, hiki ke makemake i ka hōʻemi o ka hopohopo o ka wahine hāpai, ʻeha, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kahi nohona mālie a hoʻokipa. E nānā i nā pono ʻē aʻe o ka hānau hānau kanaka.
Pono e mālama
ʻOiai nā pōmaikaʻi, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hiki ʻole o ka doula ke pani i ka hana a nā ʻoihana olakino, ma ke ʻano he obstetrician, pediatrician a me nā kahu hānai, ʻoiai ʻo lākou wale nō ka mea hiki ke hana i nā pilikia a i ʻole ka wikiwiki i ka wā hānau. kahi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, ʻike ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha kekahi mau doula e kūʻē i nā kaʻina hana i manaʻo ʻia he mea nui e nā kauka, e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pēpē a me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka nitrate kālā a me ka huaʻai K, e laʻa me. Pono ka hana a kēia mau kaʻina hana a koi ʻia e nā kauka no ka mea ua hana ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ala e hōʻemi ai i ka hopena o ke olakino o ka makuahine a pēpē paha.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lawe ʻana ma hope o ka manawa a i ʻole ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana o ka hana ma mua o ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia e nā kauka hiki ke lawe i ka hopena koʻikoʻi a me ka makaʻu o ka make i ka wā hānau.
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