Donovanosis: he aha ia, hōʻailona, mālama a me ka pale ʻana
Anter
ʻO Donovanosis, ʻo ka granuloma venereal a i ʻole granuoma inguinal, kahi maʻi lele ʻia (STI) i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. Klebsiella granulomatis, i kapa ʻia ma muaʻO Claymmatobacterium granulomatis, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka genital, ʻūlū a me ka ʻāpana anal a alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā maʻi ulcerative i ka ʻāina.
Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana no ka donovanosis, a paipai ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā antibiotic e ka urologist a i ʻole gynecologist, akā he mea nui e lawe i nā hana e pale ai i ka maʻi, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom i ka wā o ka moekolohe.
Nā hōʻailona nui
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o donovanosis i nā lā he 30 a i ka 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka bacteria, ʻo nā mea nui:
- ʻO ka helehelena o nā lehelehe ulcerative i ka genital māhele e hoʻonui i ka manawa;
- ʻO ka hōʻeha me kahi ʻano i wehewehe pono ʻia a ʻaʻole ʻeha ia;
- ʻO nā ʻeha ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu e ulu a hiki ke maʻalahi i ke kahe.
Ma muli o ka hāmama o nā ʻeha donovanosis, hōʻike lākou i kahi ʻīpuka no nā maʻi ʻelua, ʻo ka maʻi e pili ana me ka nui o ka maʻi e ka maʻi HIV.
He mea nui ia ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka donovanosis, nīnau aku ke kanaka i ka urologist a i ʻole gynecologist no ke kuhi ʻana e hoʻomaka a hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau kūpono. ʻO ke kuhi ka loiloi o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a me ka hoʻopili ʻana microbiological o ka ʻeha a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana o nā mea i hoʻopili ʻia, e pono ai no kēia e hana i kahi biopsy.
Hoʻomaʻo Donovanosis
Hana ʻia ka lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻalopika, e like me Azithromycin, paipai pinepine ʻia a i 3 mau pule. Ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe iā Azithromycin, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana o Doxycycline, Ciprofloxacin a i ʻole Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
Hana ʻia ka lāʻau antibiotic me ke kumu o ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka paipai ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o nā leona, me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ʻelua.
I ke ʻano o nā leona ʻoi aku ka nui, koi ʻia ka hemo ʻana o ka leona ma o ke kaha ʻana. Eia hou, i ka wā a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, he mea nui e hoʻokō i nā hoʻokolohua wā i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā pehea ka hopena o ke kino i ka mālama ʻana a inā e hoʻopau ʻia nā bacteria. Hōʻike pū ʻia nō hoʻi ʻaʻohe moe kolohe o ke kanaka e mālama ʻia ana a ʻike ʻia nā bacteria, e hōʻalo ai i ka maʻi hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.
E ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka donovanosis.
Pehea e pale aku ai
Hana ʻia ka pale ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom i kekahi ʻano o ka pilina pilikino. He mea nui e nānā i ka pale ʻana o ka ʻeha me kahi pale pale, no ka mea inā pili ka ʻeha i hōʻike ʻia me ka hoa, hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia i nā koʻohune ke kuleana no ka maʻi.
Ke pale nei i ka pilina pilikino ʻoiai aia mau nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ka mea nui i ka pale ʻana i ka donovanosis. Ke hana nei i kahi hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī ʻana i nā genital ʻo Organs, ke nānā nei inā he ʻano ʻē ka honi, ke kala, ka helehelena a me ka ʻili, kōkua ia e ʻike koke i ke ola ʻana o ka donovanosis a e hana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hiki loa.