Hele maikaʻi paha ka pata inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻoiho i ka pahu?

Anter

• Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike momona kiʻekiʻe
• ʻAʻole wikiwiki ia e like me nā waiū ʻē aʻe
• Kūpono nā ʻano paʻakai i ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohuna
• Akā, mai hoʻokuʻu i kāu pata i Rancid
• Noho Hou ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi i loko o ka Pahu Hau
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i ka waiū ma ka ʻaoʻao
• Ka Laina Lalo

ʻO ka pata ka hoʻolaha laha a me ka mea hoʻomoʻa.

Akā ke mālama ʻoe iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau, paʻakikī ia, no laila pono ʻoe e palupalu a hoʻoheheʻe ia ma mua o ka hoʻohana.

No kēia kumu, mālama kekahi poʻe i ka waiūpala ma ka pā ma mua o ka pahu hau.

Akā hele hewa ka waiūpaka inā haʻalele ʻoe iā ia? ʻImi kēia ʻatikala inā pono e hoʻopili ʻia i ka hau a ʻaʻole paha.

Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike momona kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka waiūpaka kahi huahana waiū, ʻo ia hoʻi hana ʻia ia mai ka waiū o nā māmela - nā bipi maʻamau.

Hana ʻia ia e ka waiū churning a i ʻole ka kirimalu a hiki i kona kaʻawale ʻana i loko o ka waiūpaka waiū, a he wai ka hapanui, a me ka waiūpaka, ka mea nui paʻa.

Kū hoʻokahi ka waiūpaka ma waena o nā huahana waiū no ka nui o ka momona. ʻOiai ʻoi ka waiū piha ma kahi o 3% ka momona a me ke kalima koʻikoʻi e ʻaneʻane 40% momona, ʻoi aku ka momona ma mua o 80% momona. ʻO ka 20% i koe ka nui o ka wai (1, 2, 3,).

ʻAʻole like me nā mea hana waiū ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i nui nā carbs a i ʻole ka protein (3, 5).

ʻO kēia ka momona momona ka mea e mānoanoa a pāhola ʻia ai ka waiūpaka. Eia nō naʻe, ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau, paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻolaha.

Alakaʻi kēia i kekahi poʻe e mālama i ka waiūpaka ma ka mahana o ka lumi, e mālama ia i ke kūlike kūpono no ka kuke ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana.

He momona momona ka momona o ka waiū ma luna o 80%, kahi e mānoanoa ai a hoʻolaha ʻia ai hoʻi. ʻO ke koena he wai nui.

ʻAʻole wikiwiki ia e like me nā waiū ʻē aʻe

Ma muli o ka momona o ka momona o ka waiū a haʻahaʻa ka wai, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohune ma mua o nā ʻano hua hana waiū.

Heʻoiaʻiʻo maoli nō kēia inā paʻakai ka waiūpaka, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou ai i ka wai a hoʻolilo i ke kaiapuni i ka maʻi bacteria.

Kūpono nā ʻano paʻakai i ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohuna

Wahi a ka United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), ʻoiai ʻo ka hapanui o nā ʻano bacteria e hiki ke ola i ka waiūpaʻa ʻole, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano bacteria e hiki ke ola i nā kūlana o ka waiū paʻakai ().

I hoʻokahi noi e hoʻoholo i ke ola o ka waiūpaka, ua hoʻohui ka ʻepekema i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria i ka waiūpaka e ʻike ai i ka ulu pono ʻana.

Ma hope o ʻekolu mau pule, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka maʻi bacteria ma mua o ka nui i hoʻohui ʻia, e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole kākoʻo ka pata i ka ulu nui ʻana o nā bacteria (,).

No laila, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka paʻakai paʻakai paʻakai o ka hoʻohaunaele bacteria, ʻoiai ke mālama ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi.

I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hana maoli ʻia ka waiūpata me ka manaʻolana ʻaʻole e mālama nā mea kūʻai aku i ka pahu hau ().

Eia nō naʻe, he moʻolelo ʻokoʻa nā unsalted a whipped.

Akā, mai hoʻokuʻu i kāu pata i Rancid

ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ko ka pata o ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohuna, ʻo ka momona o ka momona o ka momona o ka hele ʻana i ka rancid. Ke hōʻino ka momona, hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi ʻaʻole pono e ʻai ʻia no ka mea e pilau a e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia paha.

Hele a momona a momona paha, ma o ke kaʻina i kapa ʻia ʻo oxidation, kahi e hoʻololi ai i ko lākou molekiola a hana i nā mea hoʻoweliweli ʻino. Hoʻopuka pū kekahi ia i nā ʻono i nā meaʻai āpau i hana ʻia me nā momona momona (,).

Hiki i ka wela, ka mālamalama a me ke kū ʻana i ka oxygen ke holo wikiwiki i kēia kaʻina hana (,).

Eia naʻe ua hōʻike ʻia e lawe ʻia ma waena o nā pule he nui a ʻoi paha i hoʻokahi makahiki no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka waiū ma muli maikaʻi o ka pata, e pili ana i ka hana a mālama ʻia ().

Hoʻonāukiuki ka hui ʻana o ka butter i ka ulu ʻana o ke koʻohune, ʻoiai ma ka mahana o ka lumi. Akā hiki i ka mālamalama, ka wela a me ka oxygen ke kumu o ka rancidity.

Noho Hou ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi i loko o ka Pahu Hau

Mālama ʻole ʻia, kuʻi ʻia a maka ʻia paha, mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka waiūpaka paopao ʻole i loko o ka pahu hau no ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā manawa o ka ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune ().

ʻAʻole pono e mālama ʻia ka waiū paʻakai i loko o ka pahu hau no ka mea haʻahaʻa loa ka makaʻu o ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi.

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he ola ko ka pata i nā mahina he nui, ʻoiai ke mālama ʻia i ka mahana wela (,).

Eia naʻe, e ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi inā mālama ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau. Hoʻomaha mālie ʻo Refrigeration i ke kaʻina hana o ka oxidation, kahi e hopena ai i ka waiūpulu e wīwī.

No kēia kumu, koi pinepine ʻia ʻaʻole e waiho i ka waiūpala ma mua o ʻelua mau lā a i ʻole mau pule i mea e hoʻomau ai i ka momona.

Hoʻohui ʻia, inā ʻohana ka mahana o kou hale ma mua o 70-77 ° F (21-25 ° C), he mea maikaʻi e mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau.

Inā makemake ʻoe e waiho i kāu pata ma ka pā, akā mai manaʻo e hoʻohana koke i ka pūʻolo holoʻokoʻa, e mālama i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma ka pā a me nā koena i loko o ka pahu hau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka nui o ka waiūpaka i loko o kāu pahu hau, kahi e mālama ai a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki (,).

Hiki ke waiho ʻia ka waiū paʻakai no kekahi mau lā i kahi mau pule ʻelua ma mua o ka maikaʻi ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, mālama ka hau i ka mea hou no ka lōʻihi.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i ka waiū ma ka ʻaoʻao

ʻOiai e mālama ʻia kekahi mau ʻano pata i loko o ka pahu hau, maikaʻi ke mālama mau, ka waiū paʻakai ma ka pā.

Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hāhai e hoʻomau i ka momona o kāu pata ke mālama ʻia i ka mahana wela.

• E mālama i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma ka palapala. E mālama i ke koena i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ka pahu hau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai.
• Palekana iā ia mai ka mālam e ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ipu opaque a i ʻole ka waihona paʻa.
• E mālama iā ia i loko o kahi pahu airtight.
• E mālama iā ia mai ka lā pololei, ka umu a me nā kumu wela ʻē aʻe.
• E mālama i ka waiūpaka mai loko o ka pahu hau inā wale ka mahana o ka lumi ma lalo o 70-77 ° F (21-25 ° C).

Nui nā ipu pata i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e hālāwai me ka hapa nui o kēia mau pono, akā maikaʻi nō kahi ipu waihona ea opaque.

E mālama i ka waiūpaka hou i ka mahana wela o ka lumi ma o ka hoʻohana wikiwiki ʻana, e waiho ana i loko o kahi pahu ea a pale iā ia mai nā kumu kukui a me nā wela.

Ka Laina Lalo

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka waiūpaka i loko o ka pahu hau e hoʻonui i ka mea hou, ʻoiai e waiho ana ia ma ka ʻaoʻao e mālama ia i palupalu a hoʻolaha ʻia no ka hoʻohana koke.

Maikaʻi ke mālama mau, ka waiū paʻakai i waho o ka pahu hau, ke hūnā ʻia mai ka wela, ka mālamalama a me ka ea.

Akā kekahi mea āu e hoʻohana ʻole ai i kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule e ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi inā e mālama ʻoe ia i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ka pahu hau.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, mālama ʻole ʻia ka unsalted, whipped a butter butter i loko o ka pahu hau.