He aha ka mea e lilo ai i ka ʻili ʻili a me nā mea e hana ai

Anter

• 1. Dermatitis seborrheic
• 2. Ringworm o ka ʻili
• 3. Pediculosis
• 4. ʻAha maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka maʻi ʻili ʻōiwi e nā mea e like me nā maʻi fungal, dermatitis seborrheic, kiki a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi āpau, a hiki ke hana i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻulaʻula, palupalu, ʻili a i ʻole ka huhū e pili ana i ke kumu o ka pilikia. E ʻike pū i nā kumu nui o ka hōʻeha poʻo.

E hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu, he mea nui e hele i ka dermatologist i hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ke hana i mea e hoʻopau ai ka ʻike a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau. ʻO nā kumu nui o ka ʻili kaili.

1. Dermatitis seborrheic

ʻO Seborrheic dermatitis kahi hoʻololi o ka ʻili i kumu i ka ʻili, kahe ʻana a me ke ʻano o nā ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, kahi pilikia maʻamau ma ka ʻili.

ʻAʻole maopopo piha kēia maʻi, akā hōʻike nā noiʻi aia kahi pilina ma waena o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka sebum i ka ʻili a me kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā fungi, ma muli o nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali a koʻikoʻi paha, a i kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia., ʻike ʻia i mau manawa i ke ola holoʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kāohi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka hoʻohana ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau a shampoos paha i hōʻike ʻia e ka dermatologist. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka seborrheic dermatitis.

He aha e hana ai:hiki ke hana i ka lapaʻau me nā shampoos anti-dandruff, i loaʻa i nā mea antifungal āpau, a me nā mea e exfoliate i ka ʻili a hoʻonui i ka hoʻohou hou ʻana o ka pūnaewele, e pili ana i ka ketoconazole 2%, e like me ka hihia me Nizoral, Medicasp a i ʻole Caspacil, no ka laʻana. I nā hihia kahi ʻaʻole lawa ka shampoo e mālama ai i ka pilikia, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā formulate me nā corticosteroids, e like me Betnovate capillary a i ʻole Diprosalic solution.

Eia hou, i mea e ʻoi aku ai ke kūleʻa, he mea nui ia e mālama mau i kou lauoho a me kou poʻo me ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maloʻo, hemo i ka shampoo a me ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma hope o ka ʻauʻau, mai hoʻohana i ka wai wela, hoʻemi i ka lawe ʻana i ka wai ʻona a nā meaʻai momona a hōʻalo i nā hanana pilikia. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana no dermatitis seborrheic.

2. Ringworm o ka ʻili

Scalp ringworm, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ʻO Tinea capitis, aia i loko o kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e fungi, hiki ke kumu i ka ʻūlū nui, ke kū ʻana o nā dandruff a me nā crust melemele ma ke poʻo, a me ka lilo o ka lauoho i kekahi mau wahi. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i ka pehu ʻeha ma ka ʻāʻī, ma muli o ka pane a ka ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā ai i ka maʻi. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka ringworm ma ka maʻi poʻo.

ʻOiai ke ʻano o kēia ʻano wānana e ka fungi, hiki ke hopu maʻalahi mai kēlā me kēia kanaka, no laila e hōʻalo ai i ka lawe ʻana, nā mea e like me ka ʻili, nā kāwele a me nā pāpale e pono ʻole e kaʻana like ʻia me ka poʻe i loaʻa kēia maʻi. ʻIke i nā ala o ka lawe ʻana i ke apo.

He aha e hana ai: ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antifungal e like me Terbinafine a i ʻole Griseofulvin a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā shampoos i loaʻa pū ʻia nā antifungals, e like me Nizoral, Caspacil a i ʻole Teuto Ketoconazole, no ka laʻana.

3. Pediculosis

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Pediculosis e kahi infestation me nā makika e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻeha a ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā keiki o ke kula, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hele i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma o ka pili pololei ʻana me ka lauoho a i ʻole nā ​​mea e like me ka Combs, nā pāpale a me nā uluna. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i ka pediculosis.

He aha e hana ai: No ka mālama ʻana i kēia pilikia, e hoʻohana i kahi shampoo lapaʻau, ma muli o Permethrin 5%, e like me Paranix, Piosan a i ʻole Kwell, a hoʻohana pinepine i kahi waihona maikaʻi.

I ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā kika, pono ia e holoi i nā uluna, nā pale a me nā lole i loaʻa i ka mahana ma luna o 60ºC, a i ʻole e sila i kēia mau mea i loko o kahi ʻeke ea ma kahi o 15 mau lā, e luku ana i nā kika. E nānā i kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hemo ʻana i nā kihi poʻo.

4. ʻAha maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki ke kumu i kahi maʻi āpau i ka ʻili e nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā mea ʻino a i ʻole ke kū ʻana i ka lā a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kala lauoho, i hiki ai ke hoʻoweliweli, ʻulaʻula, palupalu a palupalu paha i kēia wahi. E aʻo i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka pena ʻana i kou lauoho.

He aha e hana ai:e mālama i kēia pilikia ʻo ka mea kūpono ke hele i ka dermatologist e hōʻoia he maʻi āpau ia e hoʻonāukiuki a ʻike i ke kumu.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka noi o nā huahana me nā corticosteroids i kā lākou haku mele e like me hydrocortisone a i ʻole betamethasone, ka lawelawe ʻana o antihistamines me nā hana ʻōnaehana e like me cetirizine, desloratadine a i ʻole ebastine, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole ka noi ʻana i nā kalima hoʻoluʻolu a i ʻole nā ​​hamo me ka calamine a i ʻole ʻaloe. E ʻike i ka mea aloe vera a pehea e hoʻohana ai.