ʻO ka lump ma hope o ke kuli paha he Baker's Cyst

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ko Baker cyst
• Hoʻomaʻo no Baker's Cyst

ʻO Baker's cyst, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he cyst i ka popliteal fossa, kahi puʻupuʻu e kū aʻe ma ka hope o ke kuli ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i ka hui, e ʻeha ana a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i ka wahi e ʻino me ka neʻe ʻana o ke kuli a me ka wā hooikaika kino.

ʻO ka maʻa mau, ʻo ka cyst a Baker ka hopena o nā pilikia o ke kuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka arthritis, ka hōʻino ʻana i ka meniscus a i ʻole ke ʻaʻa cartilage a no laila, ʻaʻole pono ka lapaʻau ʻana, e nalowale ana ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka mea aia ia ma waena o ka medial gastrocnemius a me ka tendon semimembranous.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai he kakaikahi loa, hiki i kahi Baker's cyst ke haki e hōʻeha ana i ka ʻehaʻeha i ka kuli a i ʻole ke keiki bipi, a he mea pono paha e mālama iā ia i ka haukapila me ke ʻoki kino.

Nā ʻōuli o ko Baker cyst

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe mau ʻōuli i ʻike ʻia i ka cyst a ka mea kahu palaoa, i ʻike ʻia i loko o kahi hoʻokolokolo i hana ʻia no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, a i ka wā o ka loiloi ʻana o ke kuli, i ka orthopedist a i ʻole ka physiotherapist.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike paha he baker cyst paha i ka kuli.

• ʻO ka pehu ma hope o ke kuli, me he mea lā he pōpō ping pong ia;
• ʻEha kukuli;
• ʻOʻoleʻa ke neʻe ke kuli.

Ke kū aʻe nā ʻōuli o nā pilikia o ke kuli, koi ʻia e nīnau i kahi orthopedist no nā hoʻokolohua, e like me ultrasound o ke kuli a i ʻole MRI, a hōʻike i ka pilikia, hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono. ʻAʻole hōʻike ka X-ray i ka cyst akā hiki ke maikaʻi ke nānā i ka osteoarthritis, no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki i ka cyst ke palpated ke moe ke kanaka ma kona ʻōpū me ka wāwae pololei a ke kūlou ka wāwae ma 90º. Maikaʻi e nānā ai i ka cyst i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia a neʻe i luna a i lalo, i ka manawa a ke kanaka e hāpai aʻe a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai paha i ka wāwae.

Ke haki ka cyst a Baker, ʻike ke kanaka i kahi ʻeha a ʻehaʻeha hoʻi ma ke kua o ke kuli, i hiki ke hoʻomālamalama i ka 'ʻuala o ka wāwae', i kekahi manawa e like me ka thrombosis hohonu o ke aʻa.

Hoʻomaʻo no Baker's Cyst

ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka cyst o Baker i ke kuli, akā naʻe, inā nui ka ʻeha o ka mea maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ʻana, kahi e komo pū ai me nā kūkākūkā he 10 e hoʻomaha ai i nā ʻōuli. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kani ultrasound no ka reabsorption o ka wai wai cyst.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā kaomi anuanu a i ʻole nā ​​injection o nā corticosteroids i loko o ke kuli ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi ai i ka huʻihui pū me ka ʻeha. Hiki i ka aspiration o ka wai ke lilo i hopena maikaʻi e wehe ai i ka cyst o ka mea kahu ʻai, akā paipai ʻia wale ia ke loaʻa ka ʻehaʻeha, ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻomaha ai i nā ʻōuli no ka mea he maikaʻi ka hiki hou ʻana o ka cyst.

Ke wāwahi ka cyst a Baker, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o ka wai mai ke kuli, ma o ka arthroscopy.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana iā Baker's Cyst.