Carbamazepine (Tegretol): he aha ia, he aha ia a pehea e hoʻohana ai

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e ho ohana
• 1. Epilepsy
• 2. Neuralgia Trigeminal
• 3. Mania koʻikoʻi
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO Carbamazepine kahi lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka hopu ʻana a me kekahi mau maʻi neurological a me nā kūlana psychiatric.

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Tegretol, ʻo ia kona inoa kalepa, a hiki ke loaʻa nā mea ʻelua i nā hale kūʻai lāʻau a kūʻai ʻia ma ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi kuhikuhi.

No ke aha ia

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Carbamazepine no ka mālama ʻana i:

• Ke kuʻi kuʻi ʻana (epilepsy);
• Nā maʻi Neurological, e like me neuralgia trigeminal;
• ʻO nā kūlana psychiatric, e like me nā mana o mania, nā maʻi maʻi bipolar a me ke kaumaha.

Hana kēia lāʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka lawe ʻana o nā leka ma waena o ka lolo a me nā mākala a e hoʻoponopono i nā hana o ka ʻōnaehana nūhou.

Pehea e ho ohana

Hoʻololi paha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana mai kekahi kanaka a kanaka a kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano e mālama ʻia ai, pono e hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kauka. ʻO nā kau i koi ʻia e ka mea hana e like me kēia:

1. Epilepsy

I nā mākua, hoʻomaka pinepine ka lapaʻau me 100 a 200 mg, 1 a 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Hiki ke hoʻonui mālie i ka lāʻau, e ke kauka, i 800 i 1,200 mg i ka lā (a ʻoi aku), i māhele ʻia i 2 a i 3 mau lā.

Hoʻomaka pinepine ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki ma 100 a 200 mg i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ka mahele lāʻau o 10 a 20 mg / kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i 400 a 600 mg i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka hihia o nā ʻōpio, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka mahele i 600 a i 1,000 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

2. Neuralgia Trigeminal

ʻO ka mahele hoʻomaka hoʻomaka ʻia he 200 a 400 mg i ka lā, kahi hiki ke hoʻonui mālie a hiki i ka pau ʻole ʻana o ke kanaka i ka ʻeha, ʻo ka nui o ka mahele lāʻau he 1200 mg i ka lā. No ka poʻe ʻelemākule, paipai ʻia kahi lāʻau hoʻomaka hoʻomaka o 100 mg ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā.

3. Mania koʻikoʻi

No ka mālama ʻana i ka mania koʻikoʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻino bipolar, ʻo ka maʻa mau 400 a 600 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Carbamazepine no ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi, ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi koko a i ʻole hepatic porphyria a i ʻole e mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo MAOI.

Eia hou, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau e nā wahine hāpai me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka carbamazepine ka nalowale ʻana o ka hoʻokele kaʻa, ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili me ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu, ka pehu ʻana i ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae a me nā wāwae, nā loli i ka lawena, ka huikau, nāwaliwali, ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana. o ka hopu ʻana i ka haʻalulu, ka haʻalulu, ka neʻe ʻole o ke kino a me nā ʻāʻī muscle.