Hiki iā ʻoe ke make mai Herpes?

Anter

• Nā pilikia o ka herpes waha
• Nā pilikia o ka herpes genital
• ʻO ka herpes genital a me nā pilikia hānau hānau
• Nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā virus herpes
• Virus varicella-zoster (HSV-3)
• Virus Epstein-Barr (HSV-4)
• Cytomegalovirus (CMV) (HSV-5)
• Nā koho lapaʻau no ka herpes
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Ke kuhikuhi nei i ka herpes, manaʻo ka hapanui o ka poʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano waha a me nā genital i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻano ʻelua o ka herpes simplex virus (HSV), HSV-1 a me HSV-2.

ʻO ka maʻamau, HSV-1 ke kumu o ka herpes waha a me ka HSV-2 ke kumu i ka herpes genital. Akā hiki i kekahi ʻano ke hana i nā ʻeha ma ka maka a i ʻole ka genital.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻoe he malihini i nā leona e like me ka lepela e ulu a puni paha kāu wahi genital a waha paha.

He maʻi lele nā ​​virus ʻelua. ʻO Genital herpes kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI). Hiki i ka herpes waha ke hoʻouna i kekahi kanaka i kekahi kanaka ma o ka honi ʻana.

Hiki i nā ʻōlima herpes ke hoʻopili i ka ʻeha a me ka makaʻu. Hiki i ka pālū ke ʻūlū a i ʻole ka hū. Kūpono ʻole kekahi mau maʻi a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia.

Eia nō naʻe, he mau nīnau paha kāu e pili ana i nā makaʻi o ka maʻi herpes. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo inā hiki ke make i ka herpes a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia. E nānā kāua.

Nā pilikia o ka herpes waha

ʻAʻohe mea ola i kēia manawa no ka herpes waha (cold sores). Noho ka virus ma kāu ʻōnaehana ke lawe ʻia ia.

Hiki i nā palapu ke nalo a puka hou i kou ola. Ke loaʻa ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli ʻike ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana ʻole o ka maʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hoʻomohala ka poʻe he nui i nā ʻōuli ʻike ʻia.

No ka hapa nui, ʻo ka herpes waha he maʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine nā maʻi iā lākou iho me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki i nā pilikia ke kū. ʻOi aku paha kēia i nā poʻe i loaʻa ka nāwaliwali o ka pale, no ka ʻelemakule a i ʻole kahi maʻi maʻi mau.

Hiki i nā pilikia hiki ke hoʻopili i ka make wai inā inu ʻeha ka inu ma muli o nā pūhae waha. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka make wai ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole paha e kū kēia. E hōʻoia wale nō e inu inu ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ia.

ʻO kekahi komplication paʻakikī loa o ka herpes waha he encephalitis. Hana ʻia kēia ke hele ka maʻi viral i ka lolo a hana i ka mumū. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hoʻoweliweli Encephalitis i ke ola. Hiki ke kumu wale ia nā maʻi maʻi like flu.

ʻO nā pilikia liʻiliʻi o ka herpes waha e hoʻopili i ka maʻi o ka ʻili inā hoʻopili ka maʻi me ka ʻili haki. Hiki i kēia ke hana inā loaʻa kahi ʻoki a eczema paha iā ʻoe. Hiki i kekahi manawa ke lilo i ulia olakino inā uhi ka maʻi anuanu i nā wahi ākea o ka ʻili.

Hiki i nā keiki me ka herpes waha ke hoʻoulu i ka herpes whitlow. Inā hānai ke keiki i ko lākou manamana nui, hiki ke hana i nā palapū a puni ka manamana lima.

Inā pālahalaha ka maʻi i nā maka, hiki i ka pehu a me ka mumū ma kahi o ka eyelid. ʻO kahi maʻi e palahalaha i ke kōkō hiki ke alakaʻi i ka makapō.

He mea nui e holoi pinepine i kou mau lima i ka wā o ka laha. E ʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomōhala ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻili a me ka maʻi maʻi.

Nā pilikia o ka herpes genital

Pēlā nō, ʻaʻohe mea ola i kēia manawa no ka herpes genital. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke akahai a hōʻino ʻole hoʻi. ʻOiai naʻe, aia ka makaʻu o nā pilikia.

ʻO nā pilikia liʻiliʻi me ka herpes genital e pili ana i ka mumū a puni ka maʻi a me ka wahi o ke kiko. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha. Inā pale ka ʻōhū i ka ninini ʻana i ka ʻai, pono paha ʻoe i kahi catheter.

ʻO Meningitis kekahi mea hiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha, komplication. Kū ia i ka wā e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi viral a hana i ka mumū o nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo.

ʻO ka meningitis Viral ka maʻi maʻamau. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha iā ia iho.

E like me ka herpes waha, hiki i ka encephalitis ke hoʻopilikia i ka herpes genital, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi loa.

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka herpes genital e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻi o nā STI ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā pāhū ke hana i nā haki i loko o ka ʻili, i mea maʻalahi no kekahi mau microbes e komo i loko o ke kino.

ʻO ka herpes genital a me nā pilikia hānau hānau

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe pilikia nui o ka herpes genital no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻo ka maʻi maʻi HSV-2 ka mea weliweli i nā pēpē i hānau ʻia e kahi makuahine nāna ka maʻi.

ʻO ka herpes neonatal kahi pilikia o ka herpes genital. ʻO kahi maʻi i hala i kahi keiki i ka wā hāpai a hānau hānau paha hiki ke hōʻino i ka lolo, makapō, a i ʻole ka make i kahi pēpē hānau hou.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā antivirals e kāohi i ka maʻi.

Inā loaʻa ka makaʻu o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka maʻi i kahi keiki hānau hou, hiki i nā kauka ke paipai i ka hoʻouna cesarean.

Nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā virus herpes

ʻO HSV-1 a me HSV-2 he ʻano maʻamau o ka herpes. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa i nā kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi.

Virus varicella-zoster (HSV-3)

ʻO kēia ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe e kumu ai i ka moa moa a me nā ʻūlū. Māmā ka maʻi maʻi moa. Akā hiki i ka virus ke holo a kumu i nā pilikia e hoʻoweliweli ai ke ola, e like me ka niumonia a me ka maʻi haʻalulu ʻino, i ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali.

Hiki i ka virus shingles ke hoʻonā i ka lolo (encephalitis) inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.

Virus Epstein-Barr (HSV-4)

ʻO kēia ka maʻi e hōʻeha i ka mononucleosis infectious. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka Mono, a ʻike ʻole ʻia kekahi mau maʻi.

I ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali, hiki i ka maʻi ke alakaʻi i ka encephalitis a i ʻole ka mumū o nā mākala puʻuwai. Ua hoʻopili pū ʻia ka maʻi ma ka lymphoma.

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) (HSV-5)

ʻO kēia virus he maʻi ia e kumu pū kekahi i ka mono. ʻAʻole ia ka mea maʻamau i nā pilikia i ka poʻe olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia, aia ka makaʻu no ka encephalitis a me ka niumonia.

Hiki i ka virus ke hele i nā keiki hānau i ka wā hāpai a hānau paha. Kūpono nā pēpē me ka CMV kūlohelohe no:

• ka hopu ʻana
• pulumonia
• hana ate maikaʻi ʻole
• hānau hānau mua

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka herpes

ʻO nā herpes waha a me nā genital genital nā kūlana ʻelua.

Hiki i nā lāʻau antiviral i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka herpes genital ke hōʻemi i ke alapine a me ka lōʻihi o nā laha.

Hiki ke lawe i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻike wale ʻia nā ʻōuli, a i ʻole lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā e pale i ka maʻi. ʻO nā koho e komo pū ana me acyclovir (Zovirax) a me valacyclovir (Valtrex).

E hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha nā ʻōuli herpes waha me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻehā mau pule. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi antiviral e wikiwiki i ka hana hoola. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• acyclovir (Xerese, Zovirax)
• valvalclovir (Valtrex)
• famciclovir (Famvir)
• penciclovir (Denavir)

No ka mālama pono ʻana iā ʻoe iho ma ka home, noi i kahi compress maikaʻi i ka ʻeha. E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau ʻehaʻeha anu loa ma luna o ka counter e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻili.

Hōʻalo i ka pili kino i ka wā o ka laha e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā virus ʻelua. Hiki i ka lāʻau ke pale i ka lawe ʻana. E noʻonoʻo naʻe, hiki nō ke hoʻoili i ka herpes i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke ʻike ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻeha.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻailona me ka herpes waha a genital paha, makaʻu paha ʻoe i ka mea ʻoi loa. Akā hiki i ka lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i nā maʻi ahulau a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pilikia.

Kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi herpes ikaika a hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli maʻamau.