Hiki iā Mouthwash ke pepehi i ka Coronavirus?

Anter

• No hea mai ka manaʻo o ka holoi waha e pepehi ana i ka coronavirus?
• No laila, hiki i ka waha holoi ke pepehi iā COVID-19?
• Hiki i ka waha ke pepehi i nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe?
• Nānā no

E like me ka nui o ka poʻe, ua piʻi paha ʻoe i kāu pāʻani maʻemaʻe i nā mahina i hala iho nei. Holoi ʻoe i kou mau lima ma mua o ka wā ma mua, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou wahi e like me kahi pro, a mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima ma kahi kokoke ke hele ʻoe e pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o coronavirus (COVID-19). Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kou hoʻomaʻemaʻe A-pāʻani, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hōʻike e hōʻike ana e hiki i ka holoi waha ke pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2, ka mea hoʻomaʻi e pili ana iā COVID-19, a haʻohaʻo nei i ke ʻano o kēlā.

Akā kali - hiki pepehi ka waha i ka coronavirus? He ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o kou manaʻo, no laila eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike.

No hea mai ka manaʻo o ka holoi waha e pepehi ana i ka coronavirus?

Aia kekahi mau noiʻi mua e hōʻike i kēia ikaika paha e lilo i mea. ʻO kahi loiloi ʻepekema i paʻi ʻia i ka puke pai ʻepekema Hana ua kālailai inā he holoi waha hiki loaʻa ka hiki (ke koʻikoʻi ma luna o "hiki") e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka lawe ʻana o SARS-CoV-2 i nā wā mua o ka maʻi. (Pili: ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i Coronavirus)

Eia ka mea i kau ʻia e ka poʻe noiʻi: ʻo SARS-CoV-2 ka mea i ʻike ʻia he virus i hoʻopuni ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi he papa waho kāna. Hana ʻia kēlā papa waho i kahi membrane momona a, ʻōlelo ka poʻe noiʻi, ʻaʻohe "kūkākūkā" i kēia manawa e pili ana inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka "holoi waha" (aka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waha) e hōʻino i kēia membrane waho a ma muli o ka hopena. , hoʻopau ʻole i ka maʻi ma loko o ka waha a me ka puʻu o ka mea maʻi.

I kā lākou loiloi, ua nānā nā kānaka noiʻi i nā noiʻi ma mua e hōʻike ana i kekahi mau mea i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā holoi waha - me nā helu haʻahaʻa o ka etanol (aka wai ʻona), povidone-iodine (kahi antiseptic i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka disinfection o ka ʻili ma mua a ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana), a me cetylpyridinium chloride (kahi paʻakai paʻakai me nā pono antibacterial) - hiki ke hoʻohaunaele i nā membrane o waho o kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe i hoʻopuni ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa inā hiki i kēia mau mea i ka holoi waha ke hana like no SARS-CoV-2, kikoʻī, e like me ka loiloi.

ʻO kēlā ʻōlelo, ua loiloi ka poʻe noiʻi i nā mouthwashes i loaʻa no kā lākou hiki hiki ke hōʻino i ka papa waho o SARS-CoV-2, a ua hoʻoholo lākou e ʻimi ʻia kekahi mau mea. "Kākoʻo mākou i paʻi ʻia nā noiʻi e pili ana i nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻopuni ʻia, e like me [nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole] coronavirus, kākoʻo pololei i ka manaʻo e pono ana ka noiʻi hou inā he hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka holoi waha ʻana ma ke ʻano he ala hiki ke hōʻemi i ka lawe ʻana o SARS-CoV-2, "i kākau nā mea noiʻi. "ʻO kēia kahi ʻimi noiʻi haʻahaʻa o ka pono nui o ke olakino."

Akā hou, ʻo ka manaʻo āpau i kēia manawa. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua kākau nā kānaka noiʻi i kā lākou loiloi ʻaʻole maopopo iā lākou pehea, pololei, neʻe ʻo SARS-CoV-2 mai ka ʻāʻī a me ka ihu i nā akemāmā. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, maopopo ʻole inā pili ka luku ʻana (a i ʻole hōʻino paha) i ka maʻi ma ka waha a me ka puʻu me ka holoi ʻana i ka waha e loaʻa ka hopena ma ka lawe wale ʻana, akā i ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi inā a i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hopena i nā ake māmā.

Wahi a ka mea kākau haʻawina alakaʻi ʻo Valerie O'Donnell, Ph.D., he polofesa ma ke Kulanui ʻo Cardiff Kinohi ke hoʻomaka nei nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e luʻu hohonu i ke kumumanaʻo. "Manaʻolana mākou e loaʻa hou nā pane i ka wā koke," wahi āna.

No laila, hiki i ka waha holoi ke pepehi iā COVID-19?

No ka moʻolelo: ʻAʻohe ʻikepili i kēia manawa e kākoʻo i ka manaʻo hiki i ka waha holoi ke pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2. Wahi a ka World Health Organization (WHO) e like me ka nui: "Hiki i kekahi mau momi o ka holoi waha ke hoʻopau i kekahi mau microbes no kekahi mau minuke i ka lawai i kou waha. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo pale lākou iā ʻoe mai ka maʻi [COVID-19], "heluhelu i kahi infographic mai ka hui.

ʻOiai ʻo Listerine i ʻōlelo i loko o kahi ʻāpana FAQ ma kāna pūnaewele ʻaʻole i hoʻāʻo ʻia kona waha waha "e kūʻē i nā maʻi o ka coronavirus."

E akāka, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo no ka holoi waha hiki ole pepehi iā COVID-19 - ʻaʻole i hoʻokolohua wale ʻia ia, e hoʻomaopopo ʻo Jamie Alan, Ph.D., he polofesa kōkua no ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lāʻau ʻona ma ke Kulanui ʻo Mokuʻāina ʻo Michigan. "ʻOiai ʻo kekahi mau holoi waha i loko o ka wai ʻona, ʻoi aku ka emi ma mua o 20 pākēneka, a koi aku ʻo WHO i ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 pākēneka waiʻona e pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2," wahi a Alan. "ʻO nā hana ʻona waha ʻole manuahi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka paʻakai, nā aila kūpono, ka fluoride, a i ʻole ka povidone-iodine, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻike" i ka hopena o kēia mau mea i ka SARS-CoV-2, wehewehe ʻo ia.

ʻOiai ke haʻaheo nei ka nui o nā mea holoi waha e pepehi lākou i ka hapa nui o nā germs, "ʻo ka mea i hana maoli ʻia e pepehi i ka bacteria e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hanu ʻino," wahi a John Sellick, DO, he loea maʻi maʻi a me ke kaukaʻi lapaʻau ma. ke Kulanui ma Buffalo / SUNY. Inā hoʻohana mau ʻoe i ka holoi holoi waha, "paʻi ʻoe i ka bacteria ma luna o ka honua a kīkēkē iki iā lākou," wehewehe ʻo ia. (Pili: ʻO ka 'waha waha' paha e hoʻopiʻi ʻia no kāu hanu maikaʻi ʻole)

Akā, ʻo SARS-CoV-2, aia wale nō kahi ʻikepili liʻiliʻi e hōʻike ai he mea kēia. Ua paʻi ʻia ka noiʻi ma ka Ka Nupepa o Prosthodontics ua kālailai ʻia nā holoi waha i loko o nā concentrations like ʻole o povidone-iodine a ua ʻike ʻia i ka holoi ʻana o ka waha me ka 0.5 kenetene povidone-iodine "i hoʻopau koke ʻia" SARS-CoV-2 i kahi hoʻonohonoho. Akā, he mea nui e kuhikuhi i kēia mau hopena i loaʻa i kahi hāpana lab i kāohi ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻoiai ke ʻoki ʻia ʻana i loko o ka waha o IRL. No laila, paʻakikī i kēia manawa e hana i ka lele e hiki ai i ka waha ke pepehi iā COVID-19, e like me ka noiʻi.

ʻOiai inā noiʻi hana E hōʻike ana i kekahi mau ʻano o ka holoi waha hiki ke pepehi iā COVID-19, ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Sellick he mea paʻakikī ke haʻi i ka pono o waho o kahi mea e like me ka pale ʻana i kou niho i ka wā o ka hana niho. "Ma laila ikaika paha e lilo i mau hanana i kahi e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka SARS-CoV-2 i loko o kou waha a laila hoʻohana i ka holoi waha, a ikaika paha Pepehi iā ia, "wehewehe ʻo ia." Akā kahaha wau inā he hopena kona. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo mau i ka hamo o ka waha, ʻoiai inā hana pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2.

Hiki i ka waha ke pepehi i nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe?

"Aia kekahi mau hōʻike," wahi a Alan. "Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka holoi ʻana o ka waha i piha ma kahi o 20 pākēneka ethanol hiki ke pepehi i kekahi, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​virus āpau." Hoʻokahi o ka noi 2018 i paʻi ʻia ma ka puke pai Nā maʻi lele a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ua kālailai pū ʻia pehea ka maikaʻi o ka 7 povidone-iodine waha holoi (ʻokoʻa i ke kūpina o ka ethanol) i hana ʻia e kūʻē i nā pathogens oral and respiratory tract. Nā hualoaʻa i hōʻike ʻia ua "hana wikiwiki ʻole" ka hū "SARS-CoV (ka coronavirus i pāhola a puni ka honua i ka makahiki 2003), MERS-CoV (ka coronavirus i hana i nā nalu i ka makahiki 2012, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka Hikina Waena), virus virus A, a me rotavirus ma hope 15 kekona wale nō. E like me nā mea hou loa Hana ke aʻo ʻana, eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻāʻo wale ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōpelu wahaheʻe e kūʻē i kēia mau maʻi ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua, ma mua o nā mea i komo i ke kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole paha he hopena IRL i nā hopena.

Ke laina lalo: "Aia ke jure i waho" e pili ana i ka hopena o ka waha ma COVID-19, wahi a Alan.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holoi holoi, a makemake ʻoe e pale i kāu pili ma kāna waiwai pale coronavirus, paipai ʻo Alan e ʻimi i kahi hana i loaʻa ka waiʻona (aka ethanol), povidone-iodine, a i ʻole chlorhexidine (kekahi antiseptic maʻamau me nā waiwai antimicrobial). (E pili ana: Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou waha a me nā niho - Eia ke ʻano)

E hoʻomanaʻo wale nō i kēia, wahi a Kauka Alan: "Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki ka ʻona i ka waha [akā] ʻo kēia paha ke ʻano over-the-counter form i loaʻa ka manawa kūpono kūpono loa loa i ka luku ʻana i nā g germ."

Pololei ka ʻike ma kēia moʻolelo e like me ka manawa paʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hou e pili ana i ka coronavirus COVID-19, ua loli paha kekahi mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo i kēia moʻolelo mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine me nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka CDC, ka WHO, a me kāu keʻena olakino kūloko kūloko no ka ʻikepili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou loa.

Nānā no