He aha ke ʻano o ke koko i ka mimi i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana?

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona o UTI?
• He aha ke kumu o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai?
• ʻO bacteriuria Asymptomat
• Huehue urethritis a cystitis paha
• ʻO Pyelonephritis
• Mālama iā UTI i ka wā hāpai
• He aha nā mea hou aʻe e hiki ai i ke koko i ka mimi i ka wā hāpai?
• Lawe aku

Inā hāpai ʻoe a ʻike i ke koko i kāu mimi, a ʻike paha kāu kauka i ke koko i ka wā o ka mimi maʻamau, he hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi urinary tract (UTI).

ʻO kahi UTI kahi maʻi i loko o ka urinary tract i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka UTI i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana no ka mea hiki i ka fetus ulu ke hoʻokau i ka puhā a me ka mimi urinary. Hiki i kēia ke hei i nā koʻohune a i ʻole ke kulu i ka mimi.

E heluhelu e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻōuli a me nā mālama ʻana o ka UTI, a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ke koko i ka mimi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o UTI?

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka UTI:

• koi hoʻomau i ka mimi
• ka hele pinepine ʻana i ka mimi
• wela wela i ka wā e mimi ai
• fiva
• hōʻoluʻolu ma waenakonu o ke pelvis
• ʻeha kua
• mimi hōʻoluʻolu ʻole
• ka mimi koko (hematuria)
• mimi ʻōpua

He aha ke kumu o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai?

ʻEkolu ʻano nui o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai, kēlā me kēia me nā kumu kikoʻī.

ʻO bacteriuria Asymptomat

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka bacteriuria Asymptomatic e nā bacteria i loko o ke kino o ka wahine ma mua o kona hāpai ʻana. ʻAʻole hoʻokumu kēia ʻano UTI i nā ʻōuli i ʻike ʻia.

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka bacteriuria asymptomat ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi maha.

Kū kēia maʻi i kahi o 1.9 a 9.5 pakeneka o nā wahine hāpai.

Huehue urethritis a cystitis paha

ʻO Urethritis kahi mānoanoa o ka urethra. ʻO Cystitis kahi mumū o ka puhā.

Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau ʻano ʻelua e ka maʻi bacteria. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia lākou e kekahi ʻano o ʻO Escherichia coli (E. coli).

ʻO Pyelonephritis

ʻO ka Pyelonephritis kahi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki iā ia ke hopena o ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria i kāu mau puʻupaʻa mai kou kahe koko a i ʻole mai nā wahi ʻē aʻe i kāu wahi urinary, e like me kāu ureter.

Me ke koko i loko o kou mimi, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke komo pū me ke kuni, ka ʻeha ke ʻimi ʻana, a me ka ʻeha ma kou kua, ʻaoʻao, ʻeha, a me kou ʻōpū.

Mālama iā UTI i ka wā hāpai

Hoʻohana maʻamau nā kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic e mālama iā UTI i ka wā hāpai. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau antibiotic e palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hāpai akā akā maikaʻi mau i ka luku ʻana i nā bacteria i kou kino. Hoʻopili kēia mau antibiotics:

• 'āmixicillin
• cefuroxime
• azithromycin
• erythromycin

Paipai nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ka pale ʻana iā nitrofurantoin a i ʻole trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, no ka mea ua hoʻopili ʻia i nā kīnā hānau.

He aha nā mea hou aʻe e hiki ai i ke koko i ka mimi i ka wā hāpai?

ʻO ke kahe ʻana o ke koko i loko o kou mimi e hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā ʻano he nui, inā hāpai ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha. Hoʻopili paha kēia:

• ʻūhā a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku hakuʻala
• glomerulonephritis, kahi hoʻāhu o ka ʻōnaehana kānana o nā puʻupaʻa
• bladder a i ʻole kanesa maʻi ʻaʻai
• ʻeha puʻuwai, e like me ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka ulia kaʻa
• nā maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia, e like me ka Alport Syndrome a i ʻole ka anemia cell sickle

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka hematuria.

Lawe aku

ʻOiai he mea makaʻu ʻole ka hematuria, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. Inā hāpai ʻoe a ʻike ʻoe i ke koko i loko o kou mimi, e hoʻopaʻa i kahi manawa me kāu kauka.

Pono ka nānā ʻana no UTI i ʻāpana o ka mālama prenatal maʻamau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole gynecologist e hōʻoia ua hana lākou i kahi urinalysis a i ʻole kahi hōʻike moʻomeheu mimi.