Pehea e mālama ai a kāohi ai i nā Blackheads ma nā ʻūhā o loko

Anter

• No ke aha he mau ʻeleʻele i koʻu ʻūhā o loko?
• Ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā ʻeleʻele i nā ʻūhā o loko
• Hiki paha iā hidradenitis suppurativa?
• Hidradenitis suppurativa hōʻailona
• Hidradenitis suppurativa lapaʻau
• Laau Lapaʻau
• ʻOki kino
• Lawe aku

Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻeleʻele ke hoʻopili ʻia ka wehe ʻana o kahi lauoho lauoho (pore) me nā ʻili ʻili make a me ka aila. Hoʻokumu kēia paʻa i kahi puʻupuʻu i kapa ʻia he comedo.

Ke hāmama ka comedo, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia ka clog e ka lewa, e lilo i pouli, a lilo i ʻeleʻele. Inā paʻa paʻa ka comedo, lilo ia i keʻokeʻo.

Hoʻokumu maʻamau nā Blackheads i kou alo, akā hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino, e like me kou mau ʻūhā, kau, a me nā ʻāpana lima.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo ai i ke kumu e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻeleʻele i kou ʻūhā o loko a pehea e mālama ai a pale ai iā lākou.

No ke aha he mau ʻeleʻele i koʻu ʻūhā o loko?

ʻO ka haki ʻeleʻele i nā ʻūhā o loko ka hopena o ka hui pū ʻana o:

• ka hou
• ʻaila
• lepo
• ʻili make

ʻO ka hakakā a me ka haʻalulu ʻana mai nā jeans a paʻa a paʻa nā leggings hiki ke hāʻawi pū i nā kumu.

Ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā ʻeleʻele i nā ʻūhā o loko

ʻO nā ʻanuʻu mua no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau ʻeleʻele i:

• e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka maʻemaʻe kūpono, e like me ka holoi ʻana i kou ʻili me ka haʻahaʻa o ka pH, ke kopa wai hiki ke hoʻonā ʻia me ka wai
• exfoliating i kou ʻili e wehe i nā hunaola ʻili make
• komo lole maʻemaʻe, holoi ʻia
• e hōʻalo nei i nā kapa paʻa paʻa e ʻānai nei i kou ʻili
• e hōʻalo nei i nā lole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hou, e like me polyester a me vinyl

Hiki i kāu kauka olakino a i ʻole kahi dermatologist ke koi aku i kahi kalima topical over-the-counter a i ʻole ka gel i loaʻa nā waikawa salicylic a i ʻole retinoids e mālama i nā ʻeleʻele.

Hiki paha iā hidradenitis suppurativa?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeleʻele ma kou mau ʻūhā a me nā ʻūlū o loko, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻailona o ka hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).

He ʻano ʻili ʻo HS e hoʻohuli i nā wahi kahi e ʻānai pū ai ka ʻili, me:

• ʻūhā o loko
• kīʻaha
• ʻāpana lima

Hidradenitis suppurativa hōʻailona

Hōʻike maʻamau ʻo HS i nā wahi o kou kino kahi e ʻānai pū ai ka ʻili. Nā hōʻailona o HS me:

• ʻEleʻele: Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi i nā pālua a me nā wahi pitted liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili.
• Nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ʻeha: ʻO kēia mau puʻupuʻu pinepine ka nui o ka peʻa a ʻike ʻia i nā wahi me ka lauoho lauoho, ka hou, a me nā aila aila, a me nā wahi e ʻānai pū ai ka ʻili.
• Tunnels: Inā ua ʻike ʻoe iā HS no kahi wā lōʻihi, hana paha nā tract e hoʻohui i nā puʻupuʻu ma lalo o ka ʻili. Mālama mālie kēia mau mea a lele pū paha ka pū.

Hidradenitis suppurativa lapaʻau

ʻAʻohe mea ola i kēia manawa no HS. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka olakino a i ʻole kahi dermatologist i kahi papa hana e hoʻopili ʻia i ka lāʻau a me ke ʻoki.

Laau Lapaʻau

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau aʻe e mālama iā HS:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau Antibiotic: e like me gentamicin (Gentak) a me clindamycin (Cleocin)
• Nā lāʻauʻalopelo waha: e like me clindamycin, doxycycline (Doryx), a me rifampin (Rifadin)
• ʻO nā mea kāohi ʻo Tumros nekrosis (TNF) mea pale: e like me adalimumab (Humira)

ʻOki kino

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke koi i kahi kaʻina hana. Pākuʻi ʻia ka ʻoki kino no HS:

• Unroofing: ʻO kēia kahi hana e ʻoki ʻia ai ka ʻili e hōʻike i nā tunnels.
• Palena unroofing: ʻO kēia kaʻina hana, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he punch debridement, hoʻohana ʻia e hemo i kahi nodule.
• Uila: I kēia kaʻina hana, hemo nā mea i hōʻino ʻia.
• ʻO ka laser therapy: Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hana e mālama a hemo i nā ʻili o ka ʻili.
• Wehe ʻoki: Me kēia kaʻina hana, lawe ʻia nā ʻili āpau e hoʻopili ʻia. I nā manawa he nui, ua hoʻololi pinepine ʻia me kahi paʻa o ka ʻili.

Lawe aku

ʻOiai ʻike pinepine paha ʻoe i nā ʻeleʻele i kou alo, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻokoʻa ke kū aʻe i kahi ʻē aʻe i kou kino, e like me kou mau ʻūhā o loko, nā puʻupuʻu, a me nā ʻāpana lima.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā ʻeleʻele i kou ʻūhā o loko a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe i like. Nānā lākou:

• ʻauʻau maʻamau
• exfoliating kou ʻili
• ʻaʻahu i ka lole maʻemaʻe
• e hōʻalo nei i nā lole paʻa a me nā lole i kumu i ka hou

ʻO nā Blackheads ma kāu kī a me nā ʻūhā o loko e lilo i hōʻailona o ka hidradenitis suppurativa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻeha, nā puʻupuʻu pea a nui paha ma lalo o ka ʻili e hoʻopili ana i kēia mau puʻupuʻu, e ʻike i kāu kauka lawelawe a i ʻole kahi dermatologist no kahi hoʻolālā a me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau.