He aha ke ʻano o kēia inā e nalo lauoho ana kāu pēpē

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau?
• Nā kumu o ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho pēpē
• Telogen effluvium
• Pilikia
• Pāpale kapu
• Kauwela
• Alopecia areata
• Lapaʻau no ka lauoho lauoho lilo
• ʻ .lelo aʻoaʻo mālama lauoho pēpē
• He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai e pili ana i ka ulu hou ʻana
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Ua hānau ʻia paha kāu pēpē me ke poʻo o ka lauoho i hiki ke hoʻokūkū iā Chewbacca. I kēia manawa, he mau mahina wale nō ma hope, ʻo Charlie Brown wisps ka mea i koe.

He aha i hana ai?

Huli i waho, hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho ke paʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki - me ka wā pēpē.

Wahi a ka American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), lilo ka hapanui o nā pēpē i kekahi - a i ʻole nā ​​mea āpau - o ko lākou lauoho i nā mahina mua o ke ola. A he maʻamau maʻamau.

Kapa ʻia kēia poho lauoho ʻo alopecia, a i nā pēpē hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi mau mea hoʻouluulu, mai nā homone a i ke kūlana moe. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi loa he kākaʻikahi loa ka pili ʻana o ka lauoho lauoho pēpē me kekahi pilikia olakino.

A ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia pēpē i ka wikiwiki o ka lauoho o ka lauoho, e hilinaʻi ʻoe hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia tress e ko lākou lā hānau mua.

He aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau?

ʻO ka hapanui o ka make ʻana o ka lauoho i nā mahina 6 mua o ke ola, ke piʻi ʻana ma kahi o 3 mau mahina, i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka poʻe loea ma Oregon Health and Science University.

I kekahi mau pēpē, ulu ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho i ka manawa like e hāʻule ai ka lauoho, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi ʻokoʻa. I nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, hāʻule koke nā lauoho, haʻalele i kāu keiki ʻōhule poepoe. ʻO nā hanana ʻelua he maʻamau.

Eia kahi mea ʻē aʻe e nānā ai:

• nā lauoho lauoho ma kou lima ma hope o ka hahau ʻana i ke poʻo o kāu pēpē
• ka lauoho i ka ʻauʻau a i ke kāwele paha ma hope o ka shampoo ʻana i ka lauoho o kāu keiki
• lauoho i nā wahi e hoʻomaha ai kāu pēpē i ko lākou poʻo, e like me kahi moe moe a kaʻa kaʻa paha

Nā kumu o ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho pēpē

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lilo o ka lauoho pēpē he mea maikaʻi ʻole a hoʻopili pū ʻia:

Telogen effluvium

Hānau ʻia kāu pēpē me nā lauoho lauoho āpau e loaʻa iā lākou. ʻO kahi lauoho lauoho kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili kahi e ulu ai nā lauoho.

I ka hānau ʻana, maʻa mau kekahi o nā follicle i ka manawa hoʻomaha (i kapa ʻia ka pae telogen) a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka wā ulu (anagen phase). Akā hiki i kekahi mau mea ke wikiwiki i ka pae telogen, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka lauoho: e komo i nā homone.

Mahalo i ka umbilical cord, nā hormones like e pulus nei i loko o kou kino i ka wā hāpai a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēlā poʻo supermodel poʻo o ka lauoho e pulus nei i loko o kāu pēpē pū kekahi. Akā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hāʻule kēlā mau homoniuma, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho i kāu pēpē - a ʻo ʻoe iho nō hoʻi.

A inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hana ma laila, hana ʻia kēlā, piliwi iā mākou ke haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe i ka hana a me ka lawe ʻana he mau hanana kaumaha ia no kēlā me kēia mea e pili ana, me kāu pēpē. Hoʻokahi kumumanaʻo e hāʻawi paha kēia koʻikoʻi i telogen effluvium a me ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.

Pilikia

ʻO ka lau o ka lauoho: E lilo paha kāu pēpē i ka lauoho ma ke kua o ka ʻili ma muli o ka ʻānai ʻana o ka lauoho i nā ʻāpana paʻakikī o nā moena moe, nā strollers, a me nā playpens. (Paipai nā loea i ka hoʻokau ʻana i nā pēpē ma ko lākou kua e hiamoe e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka make koke o ka pēpē maʻi, a SIDA paha.)

Kāhea ʻia ka lilo ʻana o ka lauoho i kēia ʻano neopona alopecia neonatal a i ʻole alopecia wale nō. E hoʻomaka ana kēia mau pale lauoho lahilahi e hoʻopiha i ka wā e hiki ai i nā pēpē ke wili, ma ka hopena o ka hiku o ka malama.

ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, ua nānā ʻia i kahi alopecia o ka neipona neonatal a ua ʻōlelo ʻia i kahi wehewehe hou aʻe. Ua manaʻo nui nā kānaka noiʻi ʻaʻole hiki i ka lauoho lauoho pēpē kahi mea i waho o ka ʻōpū, akā kahi hanana physiological e hoʻomaka ma mua o ka hānau ʻana. Ua hoʻoholo lākou e pili pinepine i nā pēpē:

• nona ka makuahine ma mua o 34 mau makahiki i ka manawa hānau o ka pēpē
• Hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ka wahine
• hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā piha

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka manaʻo lōʻihi lōʻihi i nā manawa āpau a nā pēpē e lilo ai me ko lākou poʻo e kūʻē i nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ka wehewehe i ʻae ʻia no ka alopecia friction.

Pāpale kapu

Hoʻopili ʻia ka hanohano lei aliʻi o kāu pēpē me ka crusty, scaly, i kekahi manawa nā aila aila o ka mea e like me ka dandruff paʻakikī? Kāhea ʻia ʻo cradle crap - er, pāpale pāpale. ʻAʻole maopopo pono nā kauka i ke kumu o ia mea, akā manaʻo ka hapa nui i ka hū a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi hormonal e hana ka ʻili i ka nui aila.

ʻO kēlā me kēia ala, ʻaʻole ʻeha ke ʻano, ʻūlū, a ʻaʻohe maʻi lele paha. ʻAʻole ia he kumu e lilo ka lauoho, i kēlā me kēia - akā i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hemo i nā unahi paʻakikī, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hemo ʻole i kekahi mau lauoho.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia ʻāpana o ka pāpale cradle e hoʻonā iā lākou iho i kekahi mau pule, ʻoiai hiki ke hoʻomau no ka lōʻihi o kekahi mau mahina (a maʻamau a maʻamau ʻole ia).

Kauwela

Kāhea aku i nā mea kinai! Ringworm (i kapa ʻia hoʻi tinea capitas) ʻaʻole ma muli o nā ilo akā na nā ʻano fungi like ʻole. Hiki paha iā ia ke lilo i ka lauoho a pinepine i ka ʻulaʻula, scaly, a me ke apo e ʻike ʻia ma ke poʻo.

Wahi a nā kauka ma Children's National ma Wakinekona, DC, ʻaʻole maʻa pinepine ka ringworm i nā keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 2. Akā he maʻi lele loa ia, no laila inā loaʻa i kekahi kanaka ma ka hale, hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ma o nā mea e like me nā pāpale like a me nā lauoho. .

Alopecia areata

ʻO kēia kahi ʻano ʻili e hiki aku ai i nā kiko ʻōhule ma ke poʻo. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola a lele paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Alopecia areata e kahi kīnā i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale nāna e hoʻouka a luku i nā kino lauoho maikaʻi. paʻi ʻia ma ka makahiki 2002 he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia i nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau mahina, akā ua hōʻike ʻia nā hihia.

Lapaʻau no ka lauoho lauoho lilo

Mai huki i kou lauoho ma luna o nā loka o kāu pēpē i nalo. ʻAe ka poʻe loea he pono ʻole ka lapaʻau ʻana a ʻo ka hapanui o nā lauoho i nalo i nā mahina mua o ke ola e loaʻa hou i nā mahina 6 a 12.

ʻAʻohe mea maoli i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻeuʻeu i ka ulu hou ʻana, akā inā ʻoe e kānalua i kahi ʻano olakino e like me ke aniani a me nā alopecia areata, e ʻike i kāu kauka no ke kōkua me ka hōʻoia a me nā koho lapaʻau a me ka pale ʻana i ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho mai ka friction ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pēpē hou i ka manawa tummy hou - akā e hoʻokau mau iā lākou e hiamoe ma ko lākou kua a hiki i ka huli ʻana iā 1 a hiki iā lākou ke hilinaʻi iā lākou (mai ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū i hope) na lākou iho. .

ʻ .lelo aʻoaʻo mālama lauoho pēpē

Inā he nui a liʻiliʻi paha, eia ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i ka lauoho o kāu pēpē.

• E hoʻohana i kahi shampoo maʻalahi i hana ʻia no nā pēpē. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i kahi poʻo hānau hou.
• Mai hoʻonui nui. Wahi a ka AAP, pono wale ʻoe e pale i ke poʻo o kāu pēpē 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka pule. ʻO nā mea hou aʻe a makaʻu ʻoe i ka maloʻo ʻana i ka ʻili.
• Mai holoi. E lawe i kahi holoi holoi me ka shampoo a lomilomi mālie ma luna o ke poʻo o kāu pēpē.
• E hoʻohana i kahi palaki palepale i ka lauoho sudsy o kāu pēpē inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pāpale cradle a makemake e hoʻāʻo e hoʻoneʻe i kahi mau unahi. Akā, mai hele i ke kaua. He pōʻino ʻole ka pāpale Cradle a hoʻoholo hope iā ia iho.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai e pili ana i ka ulu hou ʻana

E kau i ka lauoho lauoho i nui i ka pint. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pēpē e hōʻuluʻulu hou i ko lākou lauoho nalowale i loko o kahi mau mahina.

Akā, ʻo ka mea e pīhoihoi ai ka nui o nā mākua ke nānā aku nā laka hou i ka ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka lauoho lauoho o kāu pēpē. ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau, no ka laʻana, no ka lauoho lauoho e hele mai i ka pouli, nā lauoho pololei e hele mai i ka wili, a i ʻole ka lauoho mānoanoa e hele mai i ka lahilahi - a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā genetics a me nā homoni ponoʻī o kāu pēpē e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana.

Pili: He aha ka lauoho kala e loaʻa i kaʻu pēpē?

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO ka lauoho lauoho pēpē ka mea maʻamau a - malia paha ʻo ka mea nui o nā mea āpau - ka manawa pōkole (E laki laki kākou āpau!)

Akā inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho o kāu pēpē e ko lākou lā hānau mua, a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe - e like me nā pā ʻole, nā pehu, a me ka nui o ka scaliness ma ka ʻili - lawe i kāu keiki i kā lākou pediatrician no ka loiloi.