Mea Kākau: Randy Alexander
Lā O Ka Hana: 26 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
ʻO nā mea e pili ana i ka Autocannibalism - Ola Kino
ʻO nā mea e pili ana i ka Autocannibalism - Ola Kino

Anter

Ua huki ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kahi oho hina, ʻohiʻohi i ka ʻili, a i ʻole nahu ʻia i ke kui, inā no ka luhi a i ʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i kahi manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i kēia hana ke hele pū me ka autocannibalism, kahi e ʻai ai ke kanaka i kēlā lauoho, ʻili, a kui paha.

ʻO Autocannibalism kahi maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo e kuhikuhi nui ʻia e ka koi e ʻai iā ʻoe iho.

Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, ʻo ka paʻi hou loa o ka Diagnostic and Statistics Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM-5) ʻaʻole ia i ʻike i kēia maʻi ʻoiai he maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo ʻike ʻia.

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā kumu kumu o ka autocannibalism, a me nā ʻano autocannibalism a me ka mālama ʻia ʻana.

He aha ka autocannibalism?

ʻO Autocannibalism, i ʻike ʻia he self-cannibalism a i ʻole autosarcophagy, kahi ʻano o ka cannibalism e pili ana i ka hana o ka ʻai ʻana iā ʻoe iho.


ʻAʻole nui loa ka hapa nui o nā ʻano

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa autocannibalism mai komo i ka self-cannibalism loa. Ma ka hakahaka, ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau e komo pū me ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea e like me:

  • ʻōpala
  • nā kui
  • ʻili
  • lauoho
  • boogers

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea he nui e like me nā ʻano hana hou i hoʻoikaika nui ʻia i ke kino

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻano autocannibalism ma ke ʻano he kino repetitive e pili ana i ke kino (BFRBs).

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā BFRB ma mua o ka maʻamau passive o ka nahu ʻana i nā kui o kekahi ke hopohopo, no ka laʻana. ʻO nā BFRBs nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa pilikino hou e hiki ai ke hōʻino maoli i ke kino.

Pili paha kekahi i ka hopohopo a i ʻole ke kaumaha

ʻO Autocannibalism a me BFRBs nā maʻi paʻakikī i hoʻopili pinepine ʻia i nā kūlana olakino olakino e like me ka hopohopo a me ke kaumaha.

Hiki iā lākou ke hele pū me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka kaohi impulse, e like me ka maʻi obsessive-compulsive (OCD) a i ʻole pica.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano autocannibalism?

ʻO ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka autocannibalism ke ʻai nei i nā ʻāpana o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, ʻano kākaʻikahi kēia ʻano autocannibalism a ʻaʻole liʻuliʻu kahi noiʻi e pili ana.


ʻO nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me autocannibalism e komo pū me:

  • ʻO Allotriophagia, i kapa ʻia he pica, ke hana ʻia ke kanaka i nā mea ʻaʻohe waiwai kūpono. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me nā mea ʻai ʻino ʻole maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka hau a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻino e like me nā ʻāpana pena.
  • ʻOnychophagia ʻike ʻia e kahi koi ikaika ʻole e ʻai i nā kui. ʻAʻole like me ka ʻano hopohopo o ka nahu kui, nā kumu o kēia ʻano e hōʻino nui i nā manamana lima.
  • Dermatophagia ʻike ʻia e ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻili ma nā manamana lima a i ʻole nā ​​lima. ʻOi aku ke koʻikoʻi o kēia kūlana ma mua o ke ʻohi wale ʻana i kahi hangnail, a alakaʻi pinepine ʻia i ka ʻili i ʻino a hoʻokahe ke koko.
  • ʻO Trichophagia, a i ʻole Rapunzel Syndrome, ke hana ʻia ke kanaka e koi ʻia e ʻai i ko lākou lauoho ponoʻī. Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka lauoho, hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā palaka a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi i ka maʻi digestive.

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka autocannibalism ke alakaʻi i ka scarring, nā maʻi, a i kekahi mau hihia, nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i hiki i ka make.


He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka autocannibalism?

Hiki i ka Autocannibalism ke ulu ma ke ʻano he hopena o kekahi ʻano olakino noʻonoʻo a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he kūlana lua ma muli o kahi BFRB i hoʻokele ʻole ʻia.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka autocannibalism ma muli o ka ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

Poino i ke kino

Hiki i nā ʻano autocannibalism ke hoʻopōʻino i ke kino, e like me:

  • ʻāpala
  • kahe ana ke koko
  • scarring
  • hoʻoliʻiliʻi
  • pōʻino nerve
  • maʻi maʻi

Nā pilikia Gastrointestinal

Hiki i ke Autocannibalism ke kumu pū me nā ʻōpū gastrointestinal, me:

  • nausea
  • ʻeha
  • ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
  • ke koko i ka pahu holo
  • ālai a hōʻino paha i ke ala GI

Ka pīhoihoi a i ʻole ka pilikia

Hiki ke hele pū me Autocannibalism me nā manaʻo o ka hopohopo a i ʻole ke kaumaha ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope o ka koi.

ʻIke paha kekahi kanaka i nā manaʻo o ka hopohopo a i ʻole ke kanikau e hiki ke hoʻomāmā ʻia e ka koi. ʻIke paha lākou i ka leʻaleʻa a hoʻomaha paha ma hope o ka koi ʻia ʻana, a me ka hilahila a hilahila paha no ka maʻi.

Aia kekahi kumu kumu o ka autocannibalism?

ʻOiai heʻuʻuku ka noiʻi e pili ana i nā kumu kikoʻī o ka autocannibalism, nā kumu kumu o BFRB e pili paha i nā kumu o ka autocannibalism. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

  • Nā Genetics. Hōʻike ka noiʻi aia kekahi mea hoʻoilina i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o BFRBs. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lālā o ka ʻohana me ka BFRB e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻano like.
  • Makahiki. ʻO kekahi mau kumu e kumu i ka autocannibalism e ʻike ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, wehewehe kekahi i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS), e ʻike ʻia ma kahi o ka makahiki 1 me nā ʻōuli o ka autocannibalism.
  • Emotions. Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano ʻuhane e lilo i kumu hoʻonāukiuki no BFRBs. I hoʻokahi, ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi he luhi ka pīhoihoi, nāukiuki, a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i nā BFRB ma ka pūʻulu hoʻopaʻa naʻau.
  • Ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. Aia kekahi mau lima o nā hihia hihia e pili ana i ke ʻano. ʻO kahi laʻana, hōʻike kekahi i ka autocannibalism i kahi kanaka 29 makahiki me ka mōʻaukala psychosis a me ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau.

ʻOiai aia kahi pilina ma waena o kekahi BFRBs a me autocannibalism, pono hou ʻia kahi noiʻi e pili ana i nā kumu kumu o kēia ʻano.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka autocannibalism?

Me ka liʻiliʻi o ka noiʻi ʻana ma ka autocannibalism, ʻo nā koho lapaʻau no kēia ʻano e hilinaʻi nui i nā mea i ʻike he maikaʻi no nā BFRB.

ʻO kēia mau koho lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā hoʻoponopono ʻē aʻe.

Lapaʻau kino

ʻO ka Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) kahi ʻano psychotherapy i kūpono no nā kūlana olakino e like me ka hopohopo, kaumaha, a me BFRBs.

Kuhi kēia ʻano therapy i ka hopena o kāu mau manaʻo i kāu ʻano a me ke ʻano a pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i kēlā mau manaʻo a me nā manaʻoʻiʻo i kahi ala maikaʻi.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa (HRT), kahi ʻāpana o CBT, e hōʻoia paha i ka maikaʻi no nā kūlana kikoʻī e like me autocannibalism.

Me HRT, ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻeli ʻana i lalo i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano i pilikia a weliweli paha. I hoʻokahi, ua loaʻa i nā mea noiʻi HRT he koho lapaʻau kūpono no trichotillomania.

Laau Lapaʻau

Ke hele pū ka autocannibalism me kahi maʻi psychiatric ma lalo e like me ka hopohopo a i ʻole OCD, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau i ka hui pū ʻia me ka therapy.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no kēia ʻano o ke kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo he mau selponin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) a i ʻole nā ​​antidepressants tricyclic, e like me:

  • fluoxetine (Prozac)
  • citalopram (Celexa)
  • escitalopram (Lexapro)
  • amitriptyline

Hiki iā ia ke lawe i kahi manawa e ʻike i ka lāʻau kūpono a me nā mea hana no kāu kūlana kikoʻī, no laila he mea nui ka kamaʻilio maikaʻi ʻana a me ka ukali ʻana me kāu kauka.

Nā hoʻoponopono ʻē aʻe

ʻOiai ʻo CBT a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lapaʻau kūpono loa no nā kūlana e like me ka autocannibalism, koho kekahi poʻe e hoʻohui i nā therapies ʻē aʻe.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana hiki i ka noʻonoʻo ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā manaʻo kaumaha a me ka hopohopo ma o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hana noʻonoʻo i kēia manawa.

No ka poʻe me ka autocannibalism, ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana noʻonoʻo e kōkua paha e hōʻemi i nā koi.

ʻO nā ala ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe, e like me ka massage therapy a i ʻole ka acupuncture, hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua kino no kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka autocannibalism a me BFRBs.

Ua manaʻo ʻia kekahi o kēia mau ʻano therapies e hāʻawi i nā pono kōkua hou aʻe, akā pono hou ʻia kahi noiʻi.

Lawe aku

ʻO ke Autocannibalism kahi ʻano olakino noʻonoʻo i hōʻike ʻia e ka hana o ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ʻoe iho, e like me ka ʻili, nā kui, a me ka lauoho.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka autocannibalism i loaʻa i nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe, e like me OCD a i ʻole hopohopo.

Hiki i ka Autocannibalism ke hoʻopili maikaʻi i ke olakino o ke kino inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, keu hoʻi i nā ʻano e like me allotriophagia a me trichophagia.

ʻO ka lālani mua o ka lapaʻau ʻana no autocannibalism a me BFRBs ʻo CBT a, inā pono, ka lāʻau.

Me ke kōkua kūpono a me kahi hoʻolālā mālama paʻa, maikaʻi ka nānā ʻana no kēia ʻano.

Nāu

ʻO Oregano

ʻO Oregano

ʻO ʻOregano kahi mea kanu me nā lau ʻoliva-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā pua poni. Ulu ia 1-3 mau kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe a pili loa i ka mint, thyme, marjoram, ba il, age, a me lavender. He ʻōiwi ʻo Oregano i ke ko...
ʻO Bupropion

ʻO Bupropion

No ka poʻe e lawe ana i ka bupropion (Wellbutrin) no ke kaumaha.ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā keiki, ʻōpio, a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio (a hiki i ka 24 mau makahiki) i lawe i nā antidepre ant ('mood lift') e ...