Nā Anticoagulants: he aha lākou, he aha lākou a me nā ʻano nui

Anter

• ʻO wai ka mea e hoʻohana
• Nā ʻano nui o nā anticoagulants
• 1. Nā mea anticoagulants i hoʻokomo ʻia
• 2. ʻO nā anticoagulant waha
• Nā lāʻau anticoagulant kūlohelohe
• Mālama i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau home ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia me nā anticoagulants

ʻO nā lāʻau anticoagulants nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i nā kahe koko mai ka hana ʻana no ka mea ke pale lākou i ka hana o nā mea i hāpai i ka hoʻopili ʻana. Pono nā Clots i mea e hoʻōla ai i nā ʻeha a hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana, akā aia kekahi mau hanana i hiki ai iā lākou ke pale i ke kahe o ke koko, e hōʻeha ana i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hahau ʻana, thrombosis a me ka embolism pulmonary, ʻo kahi laʻana.

No laila, ʻae nā anticoagulants i ke koko e noho mau i loko o nā moku a hiki ke holo manuahi, e paipai ʻia no nā poʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā clots a i ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana iā lākou.

ʻO ka heparin, warfarin a me rivaroxaban ka mea i maʻa mau ʻia, pono e mālama ʻia me ka mālama mau ʻana me ka nānā ʻana o ka lāʻau, no ka mea ʻo ka hoʻohana hewa ʻole e alakaʻi ʻia ai ke kahe nui.

ʻO wai ka mea e hoʻohana

Pono e hoʻohana i nā anticoagulants e ka poʻe iʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi thrombus, e like me nā mea me nā arrhythmia cardiac a i ʻole e hoʻohana i nā prostheses puʻuwai puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e hoʻopau i kahi thrombus i hana mua ʻia, e like me nā hihia o ka poʻe me ka thrombosis, embolism pulmonary a infarction paha.

Nā ʻano nui o nā anticoagulants

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Anticoagulants e like me ke ala o ka hoʻokele a me kā lākou ʻano hana.

1. Nā mea anticoagulants i hoʻokomo ʻia

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā anticoagulant Injectable, e like me heparin a i ʻole fondaparinux, i loko o ka intravenous a subcutaneously paha.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau e pale ai i ka maʻi thromboembolic venous i ka poʻe i hana i ke kaha ʻana, ka mea i hōʻemi i ka neʻe ʻana, e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o thrombus i ka wā hemodialysis, a i ʻole e mālama ai i ka infoccial myocardial koʻikoʻi.

Hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Heparin i nā wahine hāpai e pale ai i ka thrombosis, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pēpē

2. ʻO nā anticoagulant waha

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā anticoagulants waha, a ʻo kāu koho e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka loiloi a ke kauka i kā lākou maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole no kēlā me kēia kanaka.

I ke kumu o nā mea hōʻoki Kaminamina K, pono e hana maʻamau i ka kaohi coagulation hoʻokahi i ka mahina a i ʻole e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau.

Nā lāʻau anticoagulant kūlohelohe

Aia kekahi mau mea lāʻau, i ʻike nui ʻia e hiki ke "lahilahi" i ke koko a hoʻemi i ka makaʻu o nā clots, e like me Ginkgo biloba a Dong quai, no ka laʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea kanu i nā kī tī a i ʻole i ʻai ʻia i ke ʻano o nā capsule, kūʻai ʻia aku i nā hale kūʻai meaʻai olakino. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kāna lāʻau i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā anticoagulants ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohui ʻia, lawe wale ʻia lākou ma hope o ka ʻike o ke kauka, no ka mea ke hoʻopilikia paha lākou i ka hana a nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a, e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā preoperative o kēlā me kēia ʻoki.

Mālama i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me nā anticoagulants, he mea nui ia:

• Hōʻike i ke kauka ke loaʻa nā loli i ka papaʻai a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i ʻole e hoʻopau i ka hana o ka anticoagulant;
• Hōʻalo i ka huikau ʻana i ʻelua ʻano anticoagulants, koe wale nō ma nā hihia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• E nānā i nā ʻōuli o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, e like me nā kiko kikoʻī ma ka ʻili, kaomi koko, ke koko i ka mimi a i ʻole nā ​​noho, a inā aia kekahi o lākou, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau.

ʻO kekahi mau meaʻai waiwai i ka huaʻai K e hoʻēmi i ka hana a kekahi anticoagulants, e like me warfarin, a me ka mālama pono i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lāʻau o ka anticoagulant i nā pono o kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole pono e kāpae i ka ʻai ʻana o kēia mau meaʻai āpau, akā e hōʻalo i ka loli koke o ka papaʻai, e mālama ana i ka nui mau i ka papaʻai.

ʻO nā laʻana o kēia mau meaʻai he ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli a me nā lau lau, e like me ka milo, kale, lettuce, me ka hoʻohui i ka kāpeti, broccoli a me ka pua kō, e laʻa me. E ʻike i ka papa inoa piha o nā meaʻai e waiwai ana i ka huaora K.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau home ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia me nā anticoagulants

He mea maʻamau no kekahi poʻe e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau home, me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau, i kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea manaʻo lākou he kūlohelohe ia a ʻaʻole lākou he mea hōʻino. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi o lākou ke launa pū, me ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana, i ka hopena o nā anticoagulants, ka mea e pilikia ai ke kahe ʻana, e waiho ana i ke ola o ke kanaka i ka makaʻu.

No laila, ʻo ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau anticoagulant a i ʻole anti-hōʻuluʻulu lāʻau, pono e mālama pono i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i ka home a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e pili ana i:

• Kālika;
• Ginkgo Biloba;
• ʻO Ginseng;
• Mākala ʻulaʻula;
• Guaco;
• ʻO Dong Quai a i ʻole Chinese Angelica;
• Chestnut lio;
• Bilberry;
• Guarana;
• ʻO Arnica.

Ma muli o kēia ʻano pilina ma waena o nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau kūlohelohe, he mea nui e lawe wale i nā lāʻau ma hope o ka hōʻike a ke kauka a ʻae paha.