ALT Kolo Hoʻoikaika

Anter

• He aha ke hōʻike koko ALT?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike koko ALT?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hōʻike koko ALT?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike koko ALT?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ke hōʻike koko ALT?

ʻO ALT, ka mea kū i ka alanine transaminase, kahi enzyme i loaʻa i ka hapanui i ke ake. Ke hōʻino ʻia nā hunaola ate, hoʻokuʻu lākou iā ALT i ke kahe o ke koko. Kuhi kahi hōʻike ALT i ka nui o ka ALT i ke koko. Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ALT i ke koko ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia o ke ake, ʻoiai ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi akepaʻa, e like me ka jaundice, kahi ʻano e ʻeleʻele ai kou ʻili a me kou mau maka. He kōkua paha kahi hōʻike koko ALT i ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā maʻi akepaʻa.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Alanine Transaminase (ALT), SGPT, Serum Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase, GPT

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

ʻO kahi hōʻike koko ALT kahi ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo o ka hana ate. Hiki paha i nā hoʻokolohua hana ate ke lilo i ʻāpana o kahi hōʻoia maʻamau. Hiki i ke hōʻoia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā pilikia o ke ake.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike koko ALT?

Ua kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua hana ate, e like me ka hōʻike koko ALT, ma ke ʻano he maʻa o ka hoʻokolohua maʻamau a i ʻole inā he hōʻailona kou no ka hōʻino o ke ake. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• ʻO Jaundice
• Abdominal eha
• Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole
• ʻEwili maʻamau
• Ka luhi

Ma muli o ka hiki ʻana i ka ALT ma ke kahe ke hōʻike i ka hōʻino o ke ake ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā ʻōuli, hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke kauoha i kahi hōʻike koko ALT inā ʻoe i ka makaʻu kiʻekiʻe no ka hōʻino o ke ake. Nā kumuhana kūpilikiʻi no ka maʻi ate e:

• Mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi ate
• Inu kaumaha
• Hōʻike a hōʻike paha i ka maʻi hepatitis
• Ka momona
• Diabetes
• Lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau e hiki ai ke hōʻino i ke ake

He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hōʻike koko ALT?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi.Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kahi hōʻike koko ALT. Inā ua kauoha aku kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe i kāu hāpana koko, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo kūikawā e ukali ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻO kahi hōʻike koko ALT kahi ʻāpana o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka ate. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua hana ate e ana i nā protein, nā mea, a me nā enzyme like ʻole a hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka hana o kou ake. Hoʻohālikelike kāu mea mālama ola i kāu mau hopena ALT me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua ate e kōkua i ka ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kāu hana ate. Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ALT ke hōʻike i ka hōʻino o ke akepaʻa mai ka hepatitis, maʻi, cirrhosis, ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ate.

Hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe, me nā lāʻau, ke hoʻololi i kāu mau hopena. E pono e haʻi aku i kāu kauka mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the counter āu e lawe nei.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike koko ALT?

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ALT ʻo SGPT, kū i ke transumase serum glutamic-pyruvic. ʻO ka hōʻike koko ALT ma mua i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hōʻike SGPT.

Nā kūmole

1. ʻO ka Foundation Liver Liver. [Pūnaewele]. NūIoka: ʻAmelika Hui Pūnaewele Liver; c2017. Nā ho'āʻo hana o ke ake; [hoʻohou 2016 Jan 25; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverunctiontests/
2. ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2^nd ʻO Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT); p. 31.
3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. ALT: Ka hoʻāʻo; [hoʻohou 2016 Apr 28; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/alt/tab/test/
4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Paʻa ate: Ke ho'āʻo; [hoʻohou 2016 Mar 10; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/liver-panel/tab/test/
5. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2019. ʻO nā enzymes ate kiʻekiʻe; Hōʻike Overview; 2018 Ian 11 [helu ʻia 2019 Ian 31]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/elevated-liver-enzymes/basics/causes/sym-20050830
6. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Maʻi maʻi akepa: Overview; 2014 Jul 15 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai:http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/liver-problems/basics/risk-factors/con-20025300
7. MD Anderson Kanaka Maʻi [Pūnaewele]. Houston: Ke Kulanui o Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; c2019. Kahului Overview; 2018 Ian 11 [helu ʻia 2019 Ian 31]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://www.mdanderson.org/newsroom/common-medical-screen-predicts-liver-cancer-risk-in-general-popu.h00-158754690.html
8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā pilikia o ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Koko ?; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 6 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Koko; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Health: ALT; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 18]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai:https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=alt_sgpt

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.