ʻO Crisian Addisonian (Pilikia Adrenal Crisis)
Anter
- He aha nā hōʻailona o kahi pilikia Addisonian?
- He aha ke kumu o ka pilikia Addisonian?
- ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu no ka pilikia Addisonian?
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kahi pilikia ʻo Addisonian?
- Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi pilikia Addisonian?
- Nā Lapaʻau
- Mālama home
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka pilikia pilikia Addisonian
- He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?
Ke kaumaha ʻoe, kou mau adrenal glands, ka mea e noho ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa, e hana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo cortisol. Kōkua ʻo Cortisol i kou kino e pane pono i ka hoʻoluhi. Mālama pū kekahi i ke olakino iwi, pane ʻōnaehana pale, a me ka metabolism o ka meaʻai. Hoʻonohonoho kino kou kino i ka nui o ka cortisol i hana ʻia.
ʻO kahi pilikia Addisonian kahi maʻi olakino koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hiki ʻole o ke kino ke hana i kahi nui o ka cortisol. ʻIʻike ʻia kahi pilikia Addisonian ma ke ʻano he ulia adrenal crisis. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Addison's disease a i hōʻino paha i nā gland adrenal ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka nui o ka cortisol.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kahi pilikia Addisonian?
ʻO nā ʻōuli o kahi pilikia Addisonian me:
- nāwaliwali loa
- huikau noʻonoʻo
- ʻūpā
- nausea a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
- fiva
- kahi ʻeha hōʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao i lalo a i ʻole nā wāwae
- he nalowale o ka makemake
- haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
- haʻalulu
- huʻi ʻili
- ka houʻu ʻana
- he helu naʻau kiʻekiʻe
- nalowale o ka ʻike
He aha ke kumu o ka pilikia Addisonian?
Hiki paha i kahi pilikia Addisonian ke hana i ka wā ʻaʻole e hana pono kahi mau adrenal glands i kahi kūlana kaumaha loa. Noho nā ʻōpū adrenal ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa a he kuleana lākou no ka hana ʻana i nā hormona nui, e like me ka cortisol. Ke hōʻino ʻia nā ʻōpū adrenal, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana lawa i kēia mau hormona. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki i kahi pilikia Addisonian.
ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu no ka pilikia Addisonian?
ʻO ka poʻe i makaʻu no ka pilikia Addisonian ka poʻe:
- ua hōʻoia ʻia me ka maʻi ʻo Addison
- ua hana ʻoki ʻia i kā lākou mau adrenal glands
- he pōʻino i ko lākou pituitary gland
- mālama ʻia no ka lawa ʻole o ka adrenal akā ʻaʻole lawe i kā lākou lāʻau
- ke ʻike nei i kekahi ʻano o ka ʻeha kino a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi
- make wai loa
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kahi pilikia ʻo Addisonian?
E hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hōʻailona mua ma ke ana ʻana i ka pae o ka cortisol a i ʻole adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) i loko o kou koko. Ke kāohi ʻia kāu mau hōʻailona, e hana kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona a e hoʻoholo ai inā he maʻamau kāu pae adrenal hormone. Pili pū paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo:
- kahi hōʻike hoʻonāukiuki ACTH (cosyntropin), kahi a kāu kauka e loiloi ai i kāu pae cortisol ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ACTH
- kahi hoʻāʻo potassium serum e nānā i nā pae potassium
- kahi ho'āʻo sodium sodium e nānā i nā pae sodium
- kahi hoʻokolohua glucose koko wikiwiki e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ke kō i kou koko
- kahi hōʻike pae kortisol maʻalahi
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi pilikia Addisonian?
Nā Lapaʻau
ʻO ka poʻe e loaʻa nei i kahi pilikia Addisonian ka loaʻa pinepine ʻana o ka hidrocortisone. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ka mākala a i ʻole ka aa koko.
Mālama home
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi pahu e hoʻopili ana i kahi injection hydrocortisone inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka maʻi o Addison. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻike iā ʻoe pehea e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe iho i kahi kuʻikuʻi pilikia o ka hydrocortisone. He mea maikaʻi paha e aʻo aku i kāu pakanā a i ʻole i kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana pehea e hāʻawi pono ai i kahi injection. Makemake paha ʻoe e mālama i kahi pahu hoʻokoe i loko o ke kaʻa inā he huakaʻi hele pinepine ʻoe.
Mai kali a hiki i kou nāwaliwali a huikau paha e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i ka injection hydrocortisone, keu hoʻi inā e luaʻi ana ʻoe. I ka manawa āu i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe iho i ka ʻume, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. ʻO ka pahu hopu pilikia ka mea e kōkua i ka hoʻokūpaʻa ʻana i kou kūlana, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻololi i ka mālama olakino.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka pilikia pilikia Addisonian
Ma hope o kahi pilikia Addisonian, e haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hele i kahi haukapila no ka loiloi mau. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e hōʻoia i mālama maikaʻi ʻia kāu ʻano.
He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?
ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi pilikia Addisonian e hoʻi pinepine inā mālama koke ʻia ke ʻano. Me ka mālama mau ʻana, ʻo ka poʻe me ka lawa ʻole o ka adrenal hiki ke ola i kahi ola olakino a ola.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi pilikia Addisonian i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia ke alakaʻi i:
- pīhoihoi
- ka hopu ʻana
- he koma
- make
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kaupalena i kāu makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi pilikia Addisonian ma o ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia. Lawe pū ʻoe i kahi kit injection hydrocortisone a loaʻa i kahi kāleka ʻike e hōʻike ana i kou ʻano inā pilikia.