He aha ka waikawa folic a he aha ia
Anter
- No ke aha ka folic acid
- ʻO nā meaʻai e waiwai i ka waikawa folic
- Hōʻoia ʻia ka nui o ka waikawa folic
- Nā hopena a me nā contraindications o ka supplementation
ʻO ka Folic acid, i ʻike ʻia he wikamina B9 a i ʻole folate, kahi wikamina hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai he ʻāpana ia o ka paʻakikī B a komo pū i nā hana like ʻole o ke kino, ka hapanui i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o DNA a me nā ʻike genetics o nā hunaola.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui ka waikawa folic no ka mālama ʻana i ka olakino, vascular a me ke olakino immune system. Hiki ke loaʻa i kēia wikamina i nā meaʻai like ʻole e like me ka milo, nā pīni, ka hū a me ka asparagus, akā hiki ke kiʻi ʻia i loko o kahi palapala hoʻopihapiha i hiki ke loaʻa ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai meaʻai olakino.
No ke aha ka folic acid
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Folic acid no nā kumu like ʻole i ke kino, e like me:
- Mālama i ka olakino lolo, pale ʻana i nā pilikia e like me ke kaumaha, dementia a me Alzheimer, ʻoiai ke komo nei ka folic acid i ka synthesis o dopamine a me norepinephrine;
- Paipai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōpū o ka fetal i ka wā hāpai, ka pale ʻana i nā kīnā neural tube, e like me spina bifida a me anencephaly;
- Pale anemia, i ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola koko, e like me nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, nā platelet a me nā aʻa koko keʻokeʻo;
- Kāohi i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka kolone, ka māmā, ka umauma a me ka pancreas, ʻoiai ke komo nei ka folic acid i ka hōʻike o nā genes a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o DNA a me RNA a, no laila, hiki i kāna ʻai ʻana ke pale i nā hoʻololi kūlohelohe i loko o nā hunaola.
- Kāohi i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpūno ka mea mālama ia i ke olakino o nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka homocysteine, hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau maʻi.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka folic acid ke hoʻoikaika pū i ka ʻōnaehana paleʻea ke komo pū i ka hoʻokumu a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o DNA, akā ʻaʻole pono nā noiʻi hou e hōʻoia i kēia hopena.
ʻO nā meaʻai e waiwai i ka waikawa folic
Hōʻike ka papa aʻe i nā meaʻai waiwai i ka folic acid a me ka nui o kēia wikamina i 100 g o kēlā me kēia meaʻai.
Meaʻai (100 g) | ʻO B.C. Folic (mcg) | Meaʻai (100 g) | ʻO B.C. Folic (mcg) |
Mīkini i kuke ʻia | 108 | Broccoli kuke | 61 |
Hānai ʻia ke kōpō kuke | 666 | Papaya | 38 |
Hānai pipi i paila ʻia | 220 | Maiʻa | 30 |
Hānai moa kuke | 770 | Hū a Brewer's | 3912 |
Nati | 67 | Lentilā | 180 |
Pihi ʻeleʻele kuke | 149 | Mango | 14 |
ʻO Hazelnut | 71 | Laiki keʻokeʻo i kuke ʻia | 61 |
ʻO Asparagus | 140 | alani | 31 |
Pua mai nā brussels kuke | 86 | Nut nut | 68 |
Pea | 59 | Kiwi | 38 |
Pihi | 125 | Nā hua Sunflower | 138 |
Nā beets i kuke ʻia | 80 | ʻApokila | 62 |
Tofu | 45 | ʻAmelemona | 64 |
Salmon kuke | 34 | Nā piʻa i kuke ʻia | 36 |
Hōʻoia ʻia ka nui o ka waikawa folic
ʻO ka nui o ka waikawa folic i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā e loli paha e like me ka makahiki, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo:
- 0 i 6 mau mahina: 65 mcg;
- 7 a 12 mau mahina: 80 mcg;
- 1 a 3 mau makahiki: 150 mcg;
- 4 a 8 mau makahiki: 200 mcg;
- 9 a 13 mau makahiki: 300 mcg;
- 14 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha: 400 mcg;
- Nā wahine hāpai: 400 mcg.
Pono e hoʻokō ʻia nā mea hoʻohui me ka waikawa folic ma lalo o ke alakaʻi olakino, e paipai ʻia i nā hihia o ka hemahema o kēia wikamina, i nā hihia o ka anemia a no nā wahine hāpai. Eia pehea e lawe ai i ka waikawa folic.
Nā hopena a me nā contraindications o ka supplementation
ʻO ka Folic acid kahi wikamina hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a no laila e hoʻopau maʻalahi ʻia kāna ʻoi aku ma o ka mimi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kōkua folic acid me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻole olakino ke kumu o nā pilikia e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nausea, ʻili ʻili a anemia paha. ʻO ka nui loa o kēia wikamina i kēlā me kēia lā ʻo 5000 mcg, kahi nui i hoʻonui ʻole ʻia me kaʻai kaulike.
I ke kumu o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana a i ʻole ka rumatika, pono e hoʻopau wale ʻia ka waihona folic acid ma lalo o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka folic acid supplement.