Pehea e hoʻohana ai iā Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Anter
- Pehea e ho ohana
- 1. Nā Pila
- 2. Pālima
- 3. ʻO ka hamo ophthalmic
- Pehea e hana ai ka acyclovir
- ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana
- Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Aciclovir me ka hana antiviral, i loaʻa i loko o nā papa, kalima, ʻoki a i ʻole lāʻau ophthalmic, i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e Herpes zoster, Moaʻi zoster, nā maʻi o ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucous i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Herpes simplex, ka mālama ʻana i nā meningoencephalitis herpetic a me nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e cytomegalovirus.
Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kēia lāʻau i loko o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau no ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o 12 a 228 reais, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka palapala lāʻau, ka nui o ka wahī a me ka inoa, ʻoiai hiki i ke kanaka ke koho i kahi generic a i ʻole ka inoa Zovirax. E kūʻai i kēia lāʻau, pono e hōʻike i kahi palapala.
Pehea e ho ohana
1. Nā Pila
Pono e hoʻokumu i nā kauka e ke kauka, e like me ka pilikia e mālama ʻia:
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā Herpes simplex i nā mākua: ʻO ka paukū i koi ʻia ʻo 1 200 mg papa, 5 mau manawa i ka lā, me nā wā o 4 mau hola, e hemo ana i ka mahele lāʻau. Pono e hoʻomau ʻia ka mālama ʻana no 5 mau lā, a pono e hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i nā maʻi mua loa. I nā mea maʻi immunocompromised loa a i ʻole nā mea me nā pilikia me ka lawe ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke pāpālua ʻia ka lāʻau i 400 mg a i manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau intravenous.
- Kaomi o Herpes simplex i nā mākua pale ʻole: ʻO ka paukū i koi ʻia ʻo 1 200 mg papa, 4 manawa i ka lā, ma kahi o 6 mau hola i hala, a i ʻole 400 mg, 2 manawa i ka lā, ma kahi o 12 mau hola i hala. Hoʻemi ʻia kahi mahele lāʻau i 200 mg, 3 manawa i ka lā, i nā manawa o 8 mau hola, a i ʻole 2 mau manawa i ka lā, i nā manawa o 12 mau hola paha.
- Kāohi ʻana iā Herpes simplex i nā mākua immunocompromised: Paipai ʻia ka 1 papa o 200 mg, 4 manawa i ka lā, i nā wā ma kahi o 6 mau hola. No nā mea maʻi immunocompromised koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā mea me nā pilikia omo o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke pāpālua ʻia ka lāʻau i 400 mg a i ʻole, no ka mea, noʻonoʻo ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana o nā lāʻau intravenous.
- Ka mālama ʻana iā Herpes zoster i nā mākua: ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he 800 mg, 5 mau manawa i ka lā, i nā wā ma kahi o 4 mau hola, ke kāpae nei i nā kau ʻana i ka pō, no 7 mau lā. I nā mea maʻi i pale nui i ka immunocompromised a i ʻole he mau pilikia me ka omo ʻana o ka ʻōpū, pono e noʻonoʻo pono ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana o nā lāʻau intravenous. Pono e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kau ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi.
- Hoʻomaʻo i nā mea maʻi immunocompromised koʻikoʻi: ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia 800 mg, 4 manawa i ka lā, ma kahi o 6 mau hola i hala.
I nā pēpē, nā keiki a me nā ʻelemākule, pono e hoʻoponopono i nā mea e like me ke kaupaona a me ke kūlana olakino o kēlā kanaka.
2. Pālima
Hoʻololi ʻia ka kalima no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Herpes simplex, me herpes genital a me labial. ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i noi ʻia he noi hoʻokahi, 5 mau manawa i ka lā, i nā wā ma kahi o 4 mau hola, ke kāpae nei i ka noi i ka pō.
Pono e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana ma kahi o 4 mau lā, no ka ʻeha anu, a no 5 mau lā, no ka herpes genital. Inā kū ʻole ka hōʻola, pono e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana no 5 mau lā hou a inā e mau nā liona ma hope o 10 mau lā, e nīnau i ke kauka.
3. ʻO ka hamo ophthalmic
Hōʻike ʻia ka hamo maka Acyclovir no ka mālama ʻana i ka keratitis, kahi ʻōpala o ke kole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi me ka maʻi herpes simplex.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hamo, pono ʻoe e holoi pono i kou mau lima a hoʻopili ma kahi o 5 mau manawa i ka lā i ka maka i hoʻopilikia ʻia, i nā manawa o 4 mau hola. Ma hope o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka hoʻōla, e hoʻomau ʻia ka huahana ma kahi o 3 mau lā.
Pehea e hana ai ka acyclovir
ʻO Acyclovir kahi mea hana e hana ai ma ke kāpae ʻana i nā ʻano hana hoʻonui o ka virus ʻO Herpes simplex, ʻo Varicella zoster, ʻo Esptein Barr a Cytomegalovirus ke pale nei iā lākou mai ka hoʻonui a me ka maʻi ʻana i nā hunaola hou.
ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka Acyclovir e ka poʻe i maʻi āpau i kekahi o nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia i nā wahine hāpai a manaʻo paha e hāpai a hānai waiū, ke ʻole e kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
ʻAʻole pono e komo nā maka aniani i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka hamo achclovir ophthalmic.
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me nā papa acyclovir ka ʻeha, puʻupuʻu, nausea, ka luaʻi, ka maʻi hē a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻili a me ka ʻulaʻula, nā puʻupuʻu o ka ʻili e hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka lā, ke ʻano o ka luhi a me ke kuni.
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka kalima ke hana i ke ahi a i ʻole ka wela ʻana, ka maloʻo maloʻo, ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka ʻili.
Hiki i ka hamo Ophthalmic ke alakaʻi i ka helehelena o nā leona ma ke kīpona, ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu a me ka liʻuliʻu ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka hamo, ka huhū kūloko a me ka conjunctivitis.