ʻO Amoxicillin a me Clavulanic Acid
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic,
- Hiki i ka Amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui ʻana o amoxicillin a me clavulanic acid e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria, me nā maʻi o nā pepeiao, nā akemāmā, sinus, ka ʻili, a me nā wahi mimi. Aia ʻo Amoxicillin i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antibiotic like penicillin. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā bacteria. Aia ʻo Clavulanic acid i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he beta-lactamase nā mea kāohi. Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i nā bacteria mai ka luku ʻana i ka amoxicillin.
ʻAʻole holo nā Antibiotics no nā anu, flu, a i ʻole nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo ke pono ʻole lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i hope e kū kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o amoxicillin a me clavulanic acid e hele mai ma ke ʻano he papa, he papa ʻālina, kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi (hana lōʻihi), a me kahi hoʻomaha (wai) e lawe ai ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia nā papa, nā papa ʻono, a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka papa ʻaina i kēlā me kēia 8 mau hola (ʻekolu manawa o ka lā) a i kēlā me kēia 12 mau hola (ʻelua manawa o ka lā). Lawe pinepine ʻia nā papa hoʻolōʻihi ʻia me ka ʻai a i ʻole ka meaʻai māmā i kēlā me kēia 12 hola (ʻelua manawa o ka lā). E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka amoxicillin a me ka clavulanate, lawe a puni nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E ale i nā papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi; mai nahu a paopao iā lākou.
E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka wai ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e kāwili kaulike i ka lāʻau.
Pono e nau pono ʻia nā papa nāwili ma mua o ka ale ʻia ʻana. Pono e lawe i nā papa ʻē aʻe me kahi kīʻaha wai piha.
Loaʻa i ka 250 mg a me ka 500 mg o ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic i ka nui like o ka waikawa clavulanic. Mai pani i ʻelua mau papa 250 mg no hoʻokahi papa 500 mg. Loaʻa i ka papa ʻoi loa 250 mg a me ka papa uʻi 250 mg i nā nui like ʻole o ka waikawa clavulanic. ʻAʻole hoʻi lākou e pani ʻia.
E lawe i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe amoxicillin a me clavulanic koke, a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama pono ʻia i kāu maʻi a hiki i ke kūpikipiki ke kūʻē i nā antibiotic.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin a me clavulanic acid i kekahi manawa e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe (STD). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox, Wymox), clavulanic acid, penicillin, cephalosporins, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka amoxicillin a me nā hoʻomākaukau waikawa clavulanic. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻowaiwai a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: allopurinol (Aloprim, Lopurin, Zyloprim) probenecid (Probalan), a me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a me ke akepaʻa, nā maʻi āpau, ka hānō, ka huhū hay, nā hives, a i ʻole mononucleosis.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic e hoʻemi ai i ka maikaʻi o nā pale oral (nā lāʻau kaohi hānau). E hoʻolālā e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano o ka kaohi hānau ʻoiai e lawe ana i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i ka Amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- pāhoehoe
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
- ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili māmā
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
- ʻūlili
- hives
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- ʻūhā
- ʻeleʻele a hoʻokuʻu
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
Hiki i ka Amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā papa i ka mahana o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua. E mālama i ka lāʻau i loko o ka pahu hau, paʻa paʻa, a hoʻolei i nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma hope o 10 mau lā. Mai paʻa hau.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- hūwī
- hyperactivity
- hiamoe
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic.
Inā he diabetes ʻoe, e hoʻohana iā Clinistix a i ʻole TesTape (ʻaʻole ʻo Clinitest) e hoʻāʻo i kou mimi no ke kō i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka amoksicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻAmoclav® (i loaʻa ʻo Amoxicillin, Clavulanate)¶
- Augmentin® (i loaʻa ʻo Amoxicillin, Clavulanate)
- Augmentin® XR (nona ka Amoxicillin, Clavulanate)
- ʻO Clavamox® (i loaʻa ʻo Amoxicillin, Clavulanate)¶
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 08/15/2018