Lefamulin Pākuʻi
Anter
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lepamulin injection,
- Hoʻokumu paha ka lefamulin injection i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ka lefamulin injection e mālama i ka pulumonia i loaʻa i ke kaiāulu (kahi maʻi lolo i ulu i kahi kanaka ʻaʻole i ka haukapila) i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano bacteria. Aia ʻo Lefamulin injection i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo pleuromutilin antibiotics. Hana ia ma ka hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana a i ʻole ka luku ʻana i nā koʻohune i kumu i nā maʻi.
ʻAʻole holo nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me ka lefamulin injection no nā anu, flu, a me nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo ke pono ʻole lākou e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i hope e kū kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau antibiotic.
Hele mai ka lefamulin injection ma ke ʻano he hopena e injected intravenously (i loko o kahi aa) ma kahi o 60 mau minuke. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēlā me kēia 12 hola no 5 a 7 mau lā.
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka lefamulin injection i ka haukapila, a i ʻole mālama ʻoe i ka lāʻau ma ka home. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka lefamulin injection ma ka home, e hōʻike ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono e maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia mau kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu nīnau. E noi i kāu kauka lawelawe he aha kāu e hana ai inā he pilikia kāu i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka injection lefamulin.
E hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana me lefamulin. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
E hoʻohana i ka lefamulin injection a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa o ka lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lefamulin ma mua loa a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole e mālama pono ʻia kāu maʻi a hiki i ke kūpikipiki ke kūʻē i nā antibiotic.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lepamulin injection,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka lefamulin, retapamulin (Altabax), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka lefamulin injection. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E kuhikuhi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: nā lāʻau antipsychotic (nā lāʻau e mālama ai i nā maʻi noʻonoʻo); amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); erythromycin (E.E.S., Eryc, Erythrocin); moxifloxacin (Avelox); procainamide, pimozide (Orap), quinidine (i Nuedexta); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, Rifater); a me nā antidepressants tricyclic e like me amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline, a i ʻole trimipramine (Surmontil); Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Pili pū paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe he nui me ka lefamulin, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā lōʻihi a lōʻihi paha ʻoe o ka wā QT (kahi pilikia puʻuwai laha ʻole e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka puʻuwai ʻole, maʻule, a make koke paha), nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole, a i ʻole nā maʻi ate. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe nā lāʻau dialysis.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Pono ʻoe i kahi hōʻoia hāpai maikaʻi ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana me ka lefamulin. E hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau i kou wā e mālama ai a no 2 mau lā ma hope o kāu hopena hope loa. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lefamulin, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e hānai i ka waiū i kāu wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai, a no 2 mau lā ma hope o kāu hopena hope loa.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ka lefamulin injection i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ʻeha poʻo
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- ka pehu, ka ʻeha, a me ka ʻulaʻula kokoke i kahi o ka lāʻau i injected
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- diarrhea nui (ka wai a i ʻole nā kūpuna koko) e kū mai me ka ʻole o ke kuni a me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (hiki i 2 mau mahina a ʻoi paha ma hope o kāu lapaʻau ʻana)
Hoʻokumu paha ka lefamulin injection i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe pehea e mālama ai i kāu lāʻau. E mālama i kāu lāʻau i kuhikuhi wale ʻia. E hoʻomaopopo pono i ka mālama pono ʻana i kāu lāʻau.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ka hopu ʻana
- huikau
- ʻūlū mākala, hoʻoluliluli, a i ʻole spasms
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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