Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 1 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Mīkini Mipomersen - Kino PaʻA
Mīkini Mipomersen - Kino PaʻA

Anter

Hoʻokomo paha ka mipomersen injection i ka hōʻino o ke ake. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe a inu paha i ka nui o ka waiʻona a inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate, me ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepau i hoʻomohala ʻia ke lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻohana i ka inikia mipomersen inā he maʻi ate kou. E haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā ʻoe e lawe mau i ka acetaminophen (Tylenol, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka ʻeha) a inā ʻoe e lawe i ka amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka kiʻekiʻe kolesterol; methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall); tamoxifen (Soltamox); aiʻole nā ​​antibiotic tetracycline e like me doxycycline (Doryx, Vibra-Tabs, Vibramycin), minocycline (Dynacin, Minocin), a me tetracycline (Sumycin). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: nausea, luaʻi, nalowale o ka makemake, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luhi nui, melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka, mimi ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ʻūlū.

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu e hoʻomohala ʻoe i ke ake i kou wā e mālama ʻia ai me ka injection nipomersen. Mai inu i hoʻokahi mea inu ʻona i kēlā me kēia lā ʻoiai ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kēia lāʻau.


E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ma mua a i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka inikia mipomersen.

Ma muli o ka hopena o ka hōʻino o ke ake, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi papahana e nānā i nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka inikia mipomersen. Pono kāu kauka e hoʻopau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻopaʻa inoa me ka papahana ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hiki wale nō iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kāu lāʻau mai kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻoia ʻia e hoʻopau ai i ka injection nipomersen. E noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka mālama ʻana me ka inikila mipomersen a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.


E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inikila mipomersen.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection Mipomersen e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka kolesterol a me nā mea momona ʻē aʻe i loko o ke koko i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka hyperkolesterolemia famoialgous homozygous (HoFH; kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e loaʻa ʻole i nā kiʻekiʻe loa o ka cholesterol i loko o ke koko, e hoʻonui ana i ka makaʻi o nā maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi) Hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi poʻe me HoFH me ka LDL apheresis (kahi hana e lawe aku ai i ka LDL mai ke koko), akā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻume mipomersen me kēia lapaʻau. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka injection Mipomersen e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā pae kolesterol i ka poʻe ʻaʻohe o lākou HoFH. ʻO ka injection Mipomersen i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) nā mea kāohi. Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau mea momona mai ka hana ʻana i ke kino.

ʻO ka Mipomersen injection ka hopena ma ke ʻano he solution e hoʻokomo i lalo o ka ʻili. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Inject mipomersen injection ma ka lā like o ka pule a ma kahi o ka manawa like o ka lā i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hoʻokomo ai iā ia. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E hoʻohana pono i ka piʻipiʻi mipomersen e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai hoʻokomo i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a ʻaʻole hoʻi e pahu pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


Hiki i ka mipomersen injection ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu kolamu akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla i kou ʻano. Hiki iā 6 mahina a ʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi no ka hōʻemi nui ʻana o kāu pae kolesterol. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka piula mipomersen ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka piula mipomersen me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili iā mipomersen iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole i kahi hoaaloha a i ʻole pili e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau no ʻoe. E hōʻike aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole i ke kanaka e hoʻopili ana i ka lāʻau pehea e hāʻawi ai i ka lāʻau. ʻO ʻoe a me ke kanaka e hoʻopili ana i ka lāʻau e pono e heluhelu i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana no ka hoʻohana ʻana me ka lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā he nīnau kāu a ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka mipomersen.

Hele mai ka injection Mipomersen i nā syringes i piha a me nā hue. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā hue o ka injection nipomersen, e haʻi ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ke ʻākiʻo āu e hoʻohana ai a pehea ʻoe e huki ai i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻenekini. Mai kāwili i kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe i ka syringe me ka inikia mipomersen.

Lawe i ka inika mipomersen mai loko mai o ka pahu hau ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke ma mua o kou hoʻolālā e hoʻokomo iā ia i mea e hiki ai i ka lāʻau i ke ana wela. E mālama i ka syringe i loko o kāna pahu e pale iā ia mai ka mālamalama i kēia manawa. Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻomehana i ka syringe ma ka hoʻomehana ʻana iā ia i kekahi ʻano.

Nānā mau i ka piʻina mipomersen ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā ia. E nānā pono i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, sila ʻole a hōʻino ʻia me ka inoa pololei o ka lāʻau a me ka lā pau ʻole i hala. E hōʻoia i ka hopena ma ka hue a i ʻole syringe e akāka a kala ʻole a melemele iki paha. Mai hoʻohana i ka hue a i ʻole ke syringe inā ua hōʻino ʻia, pau ʻole, ʻālohilohi ʻia, a ʻōpua paha a i ʻole inā loaʻa nā ʻāpana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili iā mipomersen ma nā wahi a waho o kou mau lima i luna, kou mau ʻūhā, a i ʻole kou ʻōpū, koe wale nō kou piko (pihi ʻōpū) a me kahi ʻelua ʻīniha a puni ia. Koho i kahi wahi ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hoʻopili ai i ka lāʻau. Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka ʻili i ʻulaʻula, pehu, maʻi, maʻi ʻaʻai, peʻa, ʻā ʻia e ka lā a i ʻole ʻeha ʻia e ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻili e like me psoriasis.

Aia i loko o kēlā me kēia syringe a i ʻole ipu paha i piha i ka inika mipomersen no hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau. Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i nā hue a i ʻole nā ​​syringes ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa. E hoʻolei i nā nūnū i loko o kahi pahu kūpaʻa kū ʻole. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha pehea e hoʻolei ai i ka pahu kūpaʻa kūpaʻa.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka piula mipomersen,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka mipomersen, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka inikia mipomersen. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻōlelo pono i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • mai hoʻokomo i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like āu e hoʻokomo ai iā mipomersen. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha i ka wā e hoʻopili ai i kāu mau lāʻau.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi kidney.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau e pale ai i ka hāpai ʻana i kāu wā lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana o ka kaohi hānau e holo pono nāu. Inā hāpai ʻoe i kāu wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai, e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inikila mipomersen a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

ʻAi i kahi papaʻai momona momona, momona momona. E mālama pono i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino a me nā papa kuhikuhi papaʻai i hana ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻole dietitian. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) pūnaewele ma http://www.nhlbi.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau lā ma mua o kāu kau palena hope e hoʻonoho ʻia, e lawe koke i ka lāʻau i hala. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo ma lalo o 3 mau lā ma mua o kāu kau palena papala aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai hoʻokomo i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ka mipomersen injection i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, palupalu, pehu, hoʻoliʻiliʻi, aniani, a ʻeha hoʻi o ka ʻili kahi āu i ʻami ai i ka mipomersen
  • flu e like me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anuanu, ka ʻeha o ka mākala, ka ʻeha pū, ka nāwaliwali, a me ka luhi e hiki ke hana ʻia i nā lā 2 mua ma hope o kou hoʻokomo ʻana iā mipomersen
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
  • ʻeha ma nā lima a me nā wāwae

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.

  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • kuʻi puʻuwai
  • ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i nā wāwae lalo
  • hūwī
  • hives
  • pehu o ka maka, ʻāʻī, elelo, lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ​​maka
  • hulahula
  • pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana

Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Mipomersen i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau a pale iā ia mai ka mālamalama. Inā loaʻa ʻole kahi pahu hau, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka lāʻau i ka mahana o ka lumi a 14 mau lā.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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