Telbivudine
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe telbivudine,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Telbivudine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
ʻAʻole loaʻa hou ʻo Telbivudine i ka US .. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kēia manawa telbivudine, pono ʻoe e kāhea i kāu kauka e kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
Hiki i ka Telbivudine ke hana i nā hōʻino koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻino i ke akepaʻa a me kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo lactic acidosis (kahi kūkulu o kahi waikawa i ke koko). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe a inu paha i ka nui o ka wai ʻona, inā ʻoe i hoʻohana a i hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ākea i loko o ke alanui, a inā he cirrhosis (scarring) o ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā maʻi ate ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hepatitis B. E haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā ʻoe e lawe a i ʻole lawe i nā lāʻau aʻe: acetaminophen (Tylenol, kekahi). nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kolesterol (statins); nā huahana hao; isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi maʻi (HIV) a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS); methotrexate (Rheumatrex); niacin (ʻākika nikotinik); aiʻole rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka: melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka; mimi ʻeleʻele; nā ʻōniʻoniʻo o ke ʻōpū māmā; paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana; ʻeha ka ʻōpū; aiʻole ka pehu ʻana; nausea; ka luaʻi; ʻeha ʻeha ʻokoʻa; nalo o ka makemake no ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi mau lā; nele i ka ikaika; nāwaliwali loa a luhi paha; ke anuanu, keu hoʻi i nā lima a me nā wāwae; ʻūpī a uila ʻole paha; aiʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole kaulike.
Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe telbivudine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Ke hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe telbivudine e ʻino paha kou hepatitis. E hiki paha kēia i nā mahina mua ma hope o kou hōʻoki ʻana i ka lawe telbivudine. E makaʻala i ʻole e haʻalele i nā lāʻau a i ʻole e pau ka telbivudine. Hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka lāʻau ma 5 mau lā ma mua o kou manaʻo e pono ana ʻoe i ka lako hou o ka lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā ʻōuli ma hope iho o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka telbivudine, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: ka luhi nui loa, nāwaliwali, nausea, ka luaʻi, ka pau ʻole o ka makemake, ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā maka, ka mimi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū māmā. .
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope o kāu mālama ʻana me telbivudine. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i telbivudine i kēia manawa.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka lawe telbivudine.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Telbivudine no ka maʻi mau loa (wā lōʻihi) he maʻi hepatitis B (ka pehu ʻana o ke akepaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi) i nā poʻe e hōʻike pū ana paha i nā hōʻino o ke ake. Aia ʻo Telbivudine i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he analogos nukleoside. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka maʻi hepitis B (HBV) i ke kino. ʻAʻole hoʻōla ʻo Telbivudine i ka hepatitis B a ʻaʻole hiki ke pale aku i nā pilikia o ka hepatitis B mau loa, e like me ka cirrhosis o ke akepaʻa a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai ate. ʻAʻole pale ʻo Telbivudine i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi hepatitis B i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma o ka pili kolohe ʻana, kaʻana like ʻana i nā nila, a i ʻole ke pili ʻana me ke koko.
Hele mai ʻo Telbivudine ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. E lawe i ka telbivudine ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ke telbivudine e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe telbivudine,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i telbivudine a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA AOAO IMPORTANT a me nā mea o kēia mau mea: chloroquine (Aralen); erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); fenofibrate (Antara, Lofibra, Triglide); gemfibrozil (Lopid); hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil); nā lāʻau e pale ai i ka hōʻole ʻana i kahi mea kanu i kanu ʻia, e like me cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune) a i ʻole tacrolimus (Prograf); nā lāʻau e mālama ai i nā maʻi fungal e like me fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), a i ʻole voriconazole (Vfend); nā steroid ʻo waha e like me dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), a me prednisone; (Deltasone), penicillamine (Cuprimine); probenecid; aiʻole zidovudine (AZT, Retrovir, ma Combivir, ma Trizivir). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kahi hoʻoliʻiliʻi ate (ʻoki e hoʻololi i kahi akepaʻa maʻi), a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole hānai umauma. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe telbivudine, kāhea i kāu kauka. Mai hānai i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i telbivudine.
- Inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i telbivudine.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Telbivudine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha hope a hui pū paha
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- ʻūlili
- hūwī
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- ʻeha nā mākala, ʻeha, nāwaliwali, a palupalu paha
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Telbivudine i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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