ʻO Ondansetron Injection

Anter

• Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ondansetron,
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.
• Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection Ondansetron e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy maʻi ʻaʻai a me ke ʻoki kino. Aia ʻo Ondansetron i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia serotonin 5-HT₃ ʻenemi antagonists. Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka hana o serotonin, kahi mea kūlohelohe i hiki ke kumu i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.

Hele mai ʻo Ondansetron ma ke ʻano he hopena (wai) e injected intravenously (i kahi aa) a i ʻole intramuscularly (i kahi mākala) e kahi mea mālama ola i kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena maʻi. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ondansetron e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi o ka chemotherapy, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia iā 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka chemotherapy. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā kau hou i 4 mau hola ma hope o ka mahele lāʻau mua o ondansetron a me 8 mau hola ma hope o ka mahele mua o ka ondansetron, inā pono. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ondansetron e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke ʻoki, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ia ma mua o ke ʻoki. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Ondansetron i kekahi manawa ma hope o ke kaha ʻana i nā mea maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi a me nā mea i loaʻa ʻole iā ondansetron ma mua o ke kaha ʻana.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ondansetron,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ondansetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril), palonosetron (Aloxi), a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe: a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka inikuma ondansetron. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka apomorphine (Apokyn). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻohana i ka ondansetron inā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); azithromycin (Zithromax); kekahi mau lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana e like me carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), a i ʻole phenytoin (Dilantin); chloroquine (Aralen); chlorpromazine; citalopram (Celexa); clarithromycin (Biaxin, i Prevpac); diuretics ('pills wai'); erythromycin (E.E.S., Erythrocin, nā mea ʻē aʻe); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); flecainide; haloperidol (Haldol); lithium (Lithobid); nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka migraines e like me almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), a me zolmitriptan (Zomig); polū methylene; mirtazapine (Remeron); monoamine oxidase (MAO) mea kāohi me isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a me tranylcypromine (Parnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); pentamidine (Nebu-Pent); pimozide (Orap); procainamide; quinidine; rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, ma Rifater); selotonin / norepinephrine selective reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) e like me desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), a me venlafaxine (Effexor XR); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, ma Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), a me sertraline (Zoloft) sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); thioridazine; tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, ma Ultracet); a vandetanib (Caprelsa). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me ka ondansetron, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka lōʻihi o ka QT Syndrome (ke ʻano e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi puʻuwai kūpono ʻole e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻule a me ka make koke ʻana), a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole a me ka pilikia o ka puʻuwai aiʻole inā he mau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kou o ka magnesium a potassium paha i loko o kou koko, maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai (HF; kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ka puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino), a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ate.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana iā ondansetron, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha poʻo
• kōpaʻa
• hiamoe
• ke anuanu a ʻoluʻolu paha
• ʻeha, puhi ʻana, numbness, a ʻūlū paha i ka lima a me nā wāwae paha
• fiva
• ʻeha pūnaewele ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, pehu, mahana, a puhi paha

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.

• hūwī
• hives
• ʻūlili
• ka pehu o nā maka, ka maka, ka lehelehe, ke alelo, ka ʻāʻī, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
• hulahula
• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
• ʻeha ka umauma
• pokole o ka hanu
• puʻupuʻu, māmā poʻo, a maule paha
• wikiwiki, lohi a i ʻole hoʻokū ʻole i ka puʻuwai
• pohihihi hihiʻo a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka hihiʻo
• ʻālohilohi
• hoohaunaele
• hallucination (ke ʻike nei i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole ola)
• fiva
• sweating nui loa
• huikau
• nausea, luaʻi, a i ʻole ka palahī
• nalo o ke kūlike
• ʻoʻoleʻa a wili paha nā mākala
• ka hopu ʻana
• koma (nalo o ka ʻike)

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena maʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

• he nalowale ʻana o ka hihiʻo no kekahi manawa pōkole
• dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
• maule ana
• kōpaʻa
• kuʻi ka naʻau kaulele

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• Zofran^® Pākuʻi