MMR Vaccine (Mīkini, Mumps, a me Rubella)

Anter

• (ʻike ʻia ʻo)
• pono e loaʻa iā 2 dosis o ka lāʻau āpau MMR, maʻamau:
• E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

ʻO nā maʻi, mumps, a me rubella nā maʻi viral i hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Ma mua o nā lāʻau āpau, ua maʻamau kēia mau maʻi i United States, ʻoi aku ma waena o nā keiki. Mau lākou ma nā wahi he nui o ka honua.

• Hoʻokumu ka maʻi virus i ka maʻi Camples i nā ʻōuli e hiki ke komo pū me ke kuni, ka ʻū, ka ihu ihu, a me ka ʻulaʻula, a me nā maka wai, i ukali pinepine ʻia e ka ʻehu e uhi ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
• Hiki i nā aniani ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi pepeiao, ka palahī, a me ka maʻi o nā akemāmā (pneumonia). ʻAno ʻole, hiki i ka maʻi ʻula ke hoʻopōʻino i ka lolo a make paha.

• ʻO ka maʻi Mumps ke kumu o ke kuni, ka maʻi poʻo, nā ʻeha o ka mākala, ka luhi, ka make ʻole o ka makemake, a me nā pehu salivary a palupalu ma lalo o nā pepeiao ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a ʻelua paha.
• Hiki i nā puʻupuʻu ke alakaʻi i ke kuli, ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo a me / a i ʻole ka uhi ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo (encephalitis a i ʻole meningitis), ka pehu ʻeha o nā testicle a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries, a liʻiliʻi loa, make.

(ʻike ʻia ʻo)

• ʻO ka maʻi virus ʻo Rubella ke kuni, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻūlū, ka maʻi poʻo, a me ka huhū o ka maka.
• Hiki iā Rubella ke kumu i ka maʻi kōpū a i ka hapalua o ka ʻōpio a me nā wahine makua.
• Inā loaʻa ka wahine i ka rubella i kona hāpai ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hānau keiki ʻole a hānau ʻia paha kāna pēpē me nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi.

Hiki ke laha maʻalahi kēia mau maʻi mai ke kanaka a ke kanaka. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka launa pilikino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka maʻi ʻula ma ke komo ʻana i kahi lumi a kahi kanaka me ka maʻi ʻula i waiho ʻia a i 2 mau hola ma mua.

ʻO nā maʻi āpau a me nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana i hana i kēia mau maʻi i mea liʻiliʻi loa ma United States.

pono e loaʻa iā 2 dosis o ka lāʻau āpau MMR, maʻamau:

• Hana ʻEkahi: 12 a 15 mau makahiki o kou mau makahiki
• Hana ʻelua: 4 a hiki i ka 6 mau makahiki

ʻO nā pēpē e hele ana ma waho o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ke noho lākou ma waena o 6 a me 11 mau makahiki pono e loaʻa kahi mahele o ka lāʻau MMR ma mua o ka huakaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hāʻawi i ka pale kūlohelohe mai ka maʻi o ka maʻi pipili akā 'aʻole e hāʻawi i ka pale mau. Pono e loaʻa i ke keiki nā 2 mahele i nā makahiki i paipai ʻia no ka pale lōʻihi ʻana.

Nā mākua pono paha iā vaccine MMR. ʻO nā mākua he 18 a ʻoi paha ka makahiki o ka makahiki a ʻoi paha e maʻalahi i ka maʻi ʻula, mumps, a me ka rubella me ka ʻike ʻole o ia.

E paipai ʻia kahi kolu o ka mahele o MMR i kekahi mau hanana ʻōpala mumps.

ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ʻike ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau MMR i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe.

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

• Loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau weliweli. ʻO kekahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka hopena maʻi āpau e hoʻoweliweli ma hope o kahi lāʻau o ka lāʻau āpau MMR, a i ʻole he maʻi ʻino koʻikoʻi i nā ʻāpana āpau o kēia lāʻau āpau, e ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e wailana ʻia. E noi i kāu kauka inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mea o ka lāʻau āpau.
• Hāpai, a i ʻole manaʻo paha he hāpai ʻo ia. Pono nā wahine hāpai e kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau MMR a hiki i ka wā ʻaʻole hāpai hou lākou. Pono nā wahine e hōʻalo i ka hāpai ʻana no 1 mau mahina ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau MMR.
• Loaʻa iā ia kahi pūnaewele pale nawaliwali ma muli o ka maʻi (e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole HIV / AIDS) a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ka radiation, immunotherapy, steroid, a chemotherapy).
• He makua kāne, he kaikaina, a he kaikuahine paha me ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻōnaehana pale pale.
• Ua loaʻa i kahi kūlana e hōʻeha a hoʻokahe wale paha iā lākou.
• I kēia manawa ua loaʻa i kahi koko a loaʻa i nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe. E aʻo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻopaneʻe i ka lāʻau ʻana MMR no 3 mau mahina a ʻoi paha.
• He puʻukū.
• Loaʻa i nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe i nā pule he 4 i hala. ʻAʻole hiki ke holo pono nā lāʻau ola i hāʻawi ʻia kokoke loa.
• ʻAʻole maikaʻi. ʻO kahi maʻi ʻoluʻolu, e like me ke anuanu, ʻaʻole ia ke kumu no ka hoʻopanee ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. E kali paha kekahi mea ʻoluʻolu a maʻi nui paha. Hiki i kāu kauka ke aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe.

Me nā lāʻau āpau, me nā lāʻau āpau, aia kahi manawa o nā hopena. Maʻamau kēia mau mea a hele aku ma o lākou iho, akā hiki nō hoʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi.

ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau MMR ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻula, mumps, a me ka maʻi rubella. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa ka lāʻau MMR ʻaʻohe pilikia me ia.

Ma hope o ka hoʻōla MMR, e ʻike paha kekahi i:

• Ua ʻeha ka lima mai ka pahu kui
• Fiva
• ʻO kaʻulaʻula a wīwī paha i ka pūnaewele injection
• ʻO ka ʻōhū ʻana o ka momona ma nā papalina a i ʻole ʻāʻī

Inā kū kēia mau hanana, hoʻomaka lākou ma waena o 2 mau pule ma hope o ke kī ʻana. Kū liʻiliʻi lākou ma hope o ka lua o ka hopena.

• ʻO ka hopu ʻana (helehelena a nānā ʻana paha) pili pinepine ʻia me ke kuni
• ʻO ka ʻeha kūlohelohe a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i nā hono, ka hapanui i ka wahine ʻōpio a makua paha
• Helu pākana haʻahaʻa wā liʻiliʻi, hiki ke kumu i ke kahe ʻana o ke kōkō a i ʻole ka palapū ʻana
• Holo i ke kino holoʻokoʻa

• Kuli ke kuli
• Ka hopu ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi, ke koma, a i ʻole ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia
• Poino lolo

• Maule ka poʻe ma hope o ke kaʻina hana olakino, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana. Hiki i ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ke moe ʻana ma kahi o 15 mau minuke ke pale aku i ka maʻule ʻana a me nā ʻeha i hopena ʻia e ka hāʻule. E haʻi aku i kāu mea lawelawe inā he ʻōpule ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka hihi a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao.
• Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka ʻeha o ka poʻohiwi i hiki ke ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka ʻeha mau e hiki ai ke ukali i nā injection. Kākaʻikahi loa kēia.
• Hiki i kekahi lāʻau ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ia mau ʻano hopena i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i koho ʻia ma kahi o 1 i loko o kahi miliona miliona, a e hana ʻia i loko o kekahi mau minuke a i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka lāʻau.

E like me nā lāʻau, aia kahi mamao loa o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻeha ai i kahi ʻeha koʻikoʻi a make paha.

Mālama mau ʻia ka palekana o nā lāʻau āpau. No ka ʻike hou aku, makaikai: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/

• E nānā i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ʻoe, e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi ʻino nui, ke kuni kiʻekiʻe loa, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano hana ʻē hopena maʻi ʻino nui hiki ke hoʻokomo i nā hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, kahi puʻuwai wikiwiki, dizziness, a me nāwaliwali. Hoʻomaka mau kēia mau mea i kekahi mau minuke i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana.

• Inā ʻoe e manaʻo he hopena maʻi ʻino nui a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe hiki ʻole ke kali, kāhea iā 9-1-1 a hele i kahi haukapila kokoke. Inā ʻole, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• Ma hope, pono e hōʻike i ka hopena i ka Pūnaehana Hōʻike Hōʻike Hōʻaliʻaliʻi Vaccine (VAERS). Pono kāu kauka e faila i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho ma o ka pūnaewele ʻo VAERS ma http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, a i ʻole ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-822-7967.

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻo VAERS i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

He papahana pekelala ka National Vaccine Injury Comprehensive Program (VICP) i hana ʻia e uku i ka poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā kānaka i manaʻoʻiʻo ua hōʻeha ʻia lākou e kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke aʻo e pili ana i ka papahana a me ka faila ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi ma ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-338-2382 a i ʻole ke kipa ʻana i ka pūnaewele VICP ma http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Aia kahi manawa palena e faila i kahi hoʻopiʻi no ka uku.

• E noi i kāu kauka. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka pūʻulu lāʻau hoʻōla a hoʻokomo paha i nā kumu ʻikepili ʻē aʻe.
• Kāhea i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.
• Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC):
• Kāhea 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole
• E kipa pūnaewele ʻo CDC ma http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

Hōʻike ʻIkepili ʻIkepili MMR. ʻO ka US Department of Health and Human Services / Centers for Disease Control and Prevent National Immunization Program. 2/12/2018.

• ʻO Attenuvax^® ʻO Vaccine Mīkini
• Meruvax^® II Rubella Vaccine
• Mumpsvax^® Puukū Mumps

• M-R-Vax^® II (i loaʻa i nā koʻokoʻo ʻo Camples, Vaccine Rubella)
• ʻO Biavax^® II (me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau koʻū Mumps, Vacellaine Rubella)
• M-M-R^® II (i loaʻa i nā maʻi koʻokoʻo ʻo Camples, Vaccine Mumps, Rubella Vaccine)
• ʻO ProQuad^® (i loaʻa i nā maʻi koʻokoʻo ʻo Camples, Vac Vac, Mumps, Rubella Vaccine, Varicella Vaccine)