Sumatriptan
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe sumatriptan,
- ʻO Sumatriptan ke kumu o nā hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Sumatriptan e mālama i nā ʻōuli o ka ulu poʻo o ka migraine (ʻeha, ʻeha nā poʻo poʻo e hele pū kekahi me ka nausea a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo i ke kani a me ke kukui). Aia ʻo Sumatriptan i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he agonists receptor serotonin selective. Hana ia ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko i ke poʻo, ka hoʻōki ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana i ka lolo, a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe e ʻeha ai ka nausea, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka migraine. ʻAʻole hiki i ka Sumatriptan ke pale aku i ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka migraine a hōʻemi paha i ka nui o nā maʻi poʻo i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Hele mai ʻo Sumatriptan ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi migraine. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka sumatriptan akā hoʻi mai ma hope o 2 mau hola a ʻoi aku paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka papa ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka sumitriptan, mai lawe i ka papa ʻelua me ke kāhea ʻole ʻana i kāu kauka. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā papa āu e lawe ai i loko o 24 mau hola. E hāhai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma kāu lepili lāʻau, a noi aku i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i nā ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka sumatriptan e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau mua o sumatriptan i ke keʻena o ke kauka a i ʻole kahi wahi olakino ʻē aʻe kahi e hiki ai ke nānā ʻia no nā hopena koʻikoʻi.
Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi maikaʻi kou mau poʻo poʻo a hanana pinepine paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka sumatriptan.
Inā ʻoe e lawe pinepine i ka sumatriptan a i ʻole no ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia o ka manawa, e ʻoi aku paha ka ʻeha o kou poʻo a i ʻole pinepine pinepine paha. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka sumatriptan a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe no 10 mau lā i kēlā me kēia mahina. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e lawe sumatriptan e mālama ma mua o ʻehā mau poʻo poʻo i ka manawa 1 mahina.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe sumatriptan,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka sumatriptan, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka papa sumatriptan. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- mai lawe i ka sumatriptan inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau i loko o nā hola he 24 i hala iho nei: nā agonist reseptor serotonin e like me almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt) , a i ʻole zolmitriptan (Zomig); aiʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ergot-type e like me bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Metherysine). ), a me pergolide (Permax).
- mai lawe i ka sumatriptan inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi mea hoʻopaneʻe monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) e like me isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), a i ʻole tranylcypromine (Parnate) a i ʻole inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau i nā 2 mau pule i hala.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: acetaminophen (Tylenol); antidepressants e like me amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivipline) Surmontil); aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, ma Symbyax), fluvoxamine, paroxetine (Paxil), a me sertraline (Zoloft); a me nā mea koho serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake (SNRI) e like me desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), a me venlafaxine (Effexor). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻuwai; he puʻuwai puʻuwai; angina (ʻeha o ka umauma); puʻuwai kūlike ʻole; hahau a i ʻole 'mini-stroke'; a i ʻole nā pilikia holo e like me nā veins varicose, ke koko i nā wāwae, ka maʻi o Raynaud (nā pilikia me ke kahe o ke koko i nā manamana lima, nā manamana wāwae, nā pepeiao, a me ka ihu), a i ʻole ka maʻi ischemic bowel (ka maʻi diarrhea a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kahe o ke kahe o ke koko i ka ʻōpū). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka sumatriptan.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā puhipaka ʻoe a ʻo ke kaumaha paha; inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a ua loaʻa paha i ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōkōlō, diabetes, ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi, a me ke akepaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai inā ua hele ʻoe i loko o ka menopause (hoʻololi o ke ola); aiʻole inā i loaʻa i kekahi ʻohana i ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole hahau.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e lilo i ka moekolohe ʻoiai ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kēia lāʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hana kūpono o ka kaohi hānau. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i sumatriptan, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻole ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
ʻO Sumatriptan ke kumu o nā hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻōhinu
- manaʻo ʻalalā
- mehana a anuanu hoʻi
- hiamoe
- luhi
- nāwaliwali
- ʻūpā
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- pāhoehoe
- nausea
- ʻūpē mākala
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- ka ʻeha, ka paʻa, kaomi, a i ʻole ke kaumaha i ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, a me / a me ka ʻāʻā
- ʻolelo lohi a paʻakikī paha
- maule
- e haki ana i ka hou anu
- pokole o ka hanu
- nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka helu ʻana o ka lima a me ka wāwae
- ʻeha ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi o ka ʻōpū
- wikiwiki, kuʻi, a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻōpū koko
- ka luaʻi
- ʻeha ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi o ka ʻōpū
- pohō kaumaha hikiwawe
- keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ʻulaʻula polū o nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- ʻulaʻula, pehu, a i ʻole makaʻu o nā maka, ka maka, ka lehelehe, a me ka ʻāʻī
- hūwī
- hives
- hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo
- ka hopu ʻana
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ke ana wela, ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help.Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko.
Pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi diary hōʻeha poʻo ma ke kākau ʻana i lalo ke loaʻa ʻoe i nā poʻo poʻo a ke lawe ʻoe i sumatriptan.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- Imitrex® Nā Papa
- Treximet® (me Naproxen, Sumatriptan)