Scanner PET
ʻO kahi scan tomography emission positron kahi ʻano o ka hoʻokolohua kiʻi. Hoʻohana ia i kahi mea radioactive i kapa ʻia he tracer e nānā no ka maʻi i ke kino.
Hōʻike kahi scan tomography emission positron (PET) pehea e hana nei nā meaola a me nā meaola.
- He ʻokoʻa kēia ma mua o ka MRI a me ka CT scan. Hōʻike kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ke ʻano o, a me ke kahe o ke koko i a mai nā ʻokena.
- Hoʻohana maʻamau nā mīkini e hoʻohui i nā kiʻi PET a me CT, i kapa ʻia he PET / CT.
Hoʻohana kahi scan PET i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka tracer radioactive. Hāʻawi ʻia ka tracer ma o kahi aa koko (IV). Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ka nila i ka loko o kou kuʻe lima. Hele ka mea tracer ma o kou koko a ʻohiʻohi i loko o nā ʻokena a me nā ʻaʻa. Kōkua kēia i ka radiologist e ʻike akāka i kekahi mau wahi.
Pono ʻoe e kali no ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka tracer e kou kino. Lawe ʻia kēia ma kahi o 1 hola.
A laila, e moe ʻoe ma kahi pākaukau hāiki e heʻe i loko o kahi scanner e like me ke ʻano o ke ana. Kuhi ka PET i nā hōʻailona mai ka tracer. Hoʻololi kahi kamepiula i nā hōʻailona i nā kiʻi 3D. Hōʻike ʻia nā kiʻi ma kahi monitor no kāu mea mālama ola e heluhelu.
Pono ʻoe e moe wahaheʻe i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo. Hiki i ka neʻe nui loa ke hoʻomālamalama i nā kiʻi a hana i nā hewa.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e pili ana i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e nānā ʻia.
E noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka scanner. Hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i ka wai akā ʻaʻohe mea inu ʻē aʻe e like me ke kope. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes, e haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i kāu lāʻau maʻi diabetes ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. E hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau i nā hopena.
E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- Makaʻu ʻoe i nā wahi kokoke (loaʻa claustrophobia). Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe a hoʻoliʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
- Hāpai ʻoe a manaʻo paha ʻoe ua hāpai.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi āpau i injye (ʻokoʻa).
E haʻi mau i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu i kūʻai ai me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. I kekahi manawa, hoʻopilikia paha nā lāʻau i nā hopena hōʻike.
ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi kui ʻoi loa ke waiho ʻia ka nila kuʻi me ka tracer i loko o kou aa.
ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi ʻeha i kahi scan PET. He paʻakikī a anuanu paha ka pākaukau, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kahi kapa moe a uluna paha.
ʻO kahi intercom i loko o ka lumi e ʻae iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kekahi i kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻAʻohe manawa hoʻōla, ke hāʻawi ʻole ʻia ʻoe i lāʻau e hoʻomaha ai.
ʻO ka hoʻohana maʻamau no ka scan PET no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ke hana ʻia:
- E ʻike i ka lōʻihi o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kōkua kēia i ke koho ʻana i ke ala lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.
- E nānā i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kāu maʻi ʻaʻai, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a ma hope paha o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike i:
- E nānā i ka hana o ka lolo
- E ʻike i ke kumu o ka epilepsy i ka lolo
- Hōʻike i nā wahi i loaʻa ke kahe maikaʻi ʻole o ke koko i ka puʻuwai
- E hoʻoholo inā he maʻi nui a maʻi ʻole paha ka nui o kāu mau māmā
ʻO ka hopena maʻamau ʻaʻohe pilikia i ʻike ʻia ma ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke kūlana o kahi meaola. ʻAʻohe wahi i ʻohiʻohi maʻamau ʻia ai ka tracer.
Pili nā hopena maʻamau i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ana. Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:
- Kanesa
- Maʻi kīnā
- Ka pilikia me ka hana a ka meaola
ʻO ka nui o ka pāhawewe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka scan PET e pili ana i ka nui like me ka hoʻohana ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā CT scan. Hoʻohana kēia mau scans i nā tracers pōkole, no laila ua hala ka radiation mai kou kino ma kahi o 2 a 10 mau hola. Loaʻa nā x-ray he nui, CT a PET paha ma kahi o ka manawa e hoʻonui i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka makaʻu o kēlā me kēia scan NineManga.com Pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e kaupaona i kēia makaʻu e kūʻē i nā pono o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pololei no kahi pilikia olakino.
E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia hoʻokolohua inā hāpai ʻoe a hānai waiu paha. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pēpē a me nā pēpē e ulu ana i ka ʻōpū i ka radiation no ka mea ke ulu mau nei kā lākou meaola.
Kākaʻikahi, loaʻa paha i ka poʻe kahi maʻi maʻi i ka mea tracer. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma ka pūnaewele injection.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena wahaheʻe ma ka scan PET. Hiki ke hoʻopili ke kō a me nā pae insulin i nā hopena hōʻike i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō.
Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā scan PET me kahi scan CT. Kapa ʻia kēia scan paʻi hoʻohui ʻia he PET / CT. Kōkua kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wahi kikoʻī o ka tumo.
ʻO ka tomography emission Positron; ʻO ke kiʻi tumor - PET; PET / CT
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