Thoracic spine x-ray

ʻO ka iwi kuamoʻo x-ray kahi x-ray o nā iwi o ka umauma (thoracic) (vertebrae) o ka iwi kuamoʻo. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka vertebrae e nā pā palahalaha o nā cartilage i kapa ʻia he mau disks e hāʻawi ana i ka uluna ma waena o nā iwi.

Hana ʻia ka hōʻoia ma kahi keʻena radiology haukapila a i ʻole ma ke keʻena ʻoihana olakino. E moe ʻoe ma ka papa x-ray i nā kūlana ʻokoʻa. Inā ke x-ray ke nānā nei i kahi ʻeha, e mālama ʻia e pale ai i ka hōʻeha hou.

E hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka mīkini x-ray ma luna o ka ʻaoʻao o ka iwi kuamoʻo. Mālama ʻoe i kou hanu ke kiʻi ʻia ke kiʻi, i ʻole e blurry ke kiʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau he 2 a 3 paha nā manaʻo x-ray e pono ai.

E haʻi i ka mea hāʻawi inā hāpai ʻoe. E haʻi pū i ka mea hāʻawi inā ua ʻoki ʻoe i kou umauma, ʻōpū, a i ʻole pelvis.

Wehe i nā mea hoʻonaninani āpau.

ʻAʻole loaʻa ka pilikia i ka hōʻike. Anuanu paha ke pākaukau.

Kōkua ka x-ray i ka loiloi:

• Nā hōʻeha iwi
• Lilo cartilage
• Nā maʻi o ka iwi
• Nā Tumors o ka iwi

Hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ke ʻike:

• Pahu iwi
• Nā deformities o ka iwikuamoʻo
• Hoʻopili pāpaʻi
• Nā hoʻoneʻe
• Nā hakina (nā haʻihaʻi o ka vertebrae)
• Ka lahilahi o ka iwi (osteoporosis)
• Ke hele aku nei (hoʻohaʻahaʻa) o ka vertebrae

Aia ka hōʻike radiation haʻahaʻa. Nānā ʻia a hoʻoponopono ʻia nā kukuna X e hāʻawi i ka palena iki o ka hōʻike radiation e pono ai e hana i ke kiʻi. Manaʻo ka hapanui o ka poʻe loea he haʻahaʻa ka pilikia inā hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā keu pono.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā wahine hāpai a me nā keiki i nā makaʻu o nā kukuna x.

ʻAʻole ʻike ka x-ray i nā pilikia i nā mākala, nā aʻalolo, a me nā mea palupalu ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau pilikia ma kahi x-ray.

Radiography Vertebral; X-ray - ʻōiwi; Thoracic x-ray; Spine x-ray; Nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Thoracic; Nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hoʻi

• Iwi kuamoʻo
• Vertebra, thoracic (waena waena)
• Kolamu Vertebral
• Pāpaʻi intervertebral
• Anatomy iwi mua

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Mettler FA. ʻŌnaehana iwi. I: Mettler FA, ed. Nā mea nui o ka Radiology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 8.

ʻO Van Thielen T, van den Hauwe L, Van Goethem JW, Parizel PM. Nā ʻano hana kiʻi a me ka anatomy. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 54.