ʻO ka moʻomeheu sputum maʻamau

ʻO ka moʻomeheu sputum maʻamau ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e nānā no nā mikamina e kumu i ka maʻi. ʻO Sputum ka mea i piʻi aʻe mai nā ʻea lewa ke ʻeha nui ʻoe.

Pono kahi laulau sputum. Nonoi ʻia ʻoe e ʻeha hohonu a kuha i ka phlegm e hele mai ana mai kou mau māmā i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā. Hoʻouna ʻia ka laʻana i kahi lab. Ma laila, waiho ʻia i kahi ipu kūikawā (moʻomeheu). Mālama ʻia ia no ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau lā a ʻoi aku paha e ʻike inā ulu ka bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi.

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i ka pō ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e maʻalahi ai ka huʻi ʻana i ka sputum.

Pono ʻoe e kaʻe. I kekahi manawa e hoʻopili ka mea mālama ola i kou umauma e hoʻokuʻu i ka sputum hohonu. A i ʻole, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e inhale i kahi noe e like me ka mahu e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻūhū i ka sputum. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu mai ka hiehie hohonu ʻana.

Kōkua ka hōʻoia i ka bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻino o nā maʻi āpau e hoʻomaka ana i kahi maʻi i nā akemāmā a i ʻole nā ​​alaloa (bronchi).

I kahi laʻana sputum maʻamau ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā grob maʻi-maʻi. I kekahi manawa ulu ka moʻomeheu sputum i nā koʻohune no ka mea ua haumia ka laʻana e nā koʻohune i ka waha.

Inā maʻamau ʻole ka laulau sputum, kapa ʻia nā hopena he "maikaʻi." Ke kōkua nei i ka ʻike ʻana i nā koʻohune, fungus, a i ʻole ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

• ʻO Bronchitis (ka pehu a me ka mumū ma nā ala nui e lawe i ka ea i nā akemāmā)
• Abscess lung (ohi o ka nana i loko o ka akemāmā)
• Pulumonia
• Maʻi puʻu
• ʻO ka lapalapa ʻana o ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD) a i ʻole cystic fibrosis
• ʻO Sarcoidosis

ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hōʻike.

Moʻomeheu Sputum

• Hōʻike sputum

ʻO Brainard J. ʻOihana cytology. I: Zander DS, Farver CF, eds. Pulmonary Pathology. ʻElua ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 36.

ʻO Daly JS, ʻo Ellison RT. Pneumonia huehue. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 67.