Hōʻike koko Myoglobin

Hoʻopili ke kolo koko myoglobin i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka protein myoglobin i ke koko.

Hiki ke ana ʻia hoʻi ʻo Myoglobin me kahi hōʻike mimi.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.

ʻO Myoglobin kahi protein i ka puʻuwai a me nā mākala iwi. Ke hoʻoikaika ʻoe, hoʻohana i kou mau mākala i ka oxygen. Loaʻa i ka Myoglobin ka oxygen i pili iā ia, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka oxygen hou aʻe no nā mākala e mālama i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hana no kahi wā lōʻihi.

Ke hōʻino ʻia ka mākala, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka myoglobin i nā hunaola i loko o ke kahe o ke koko. Kōkua nā puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana o myoglobin mai ke koko a i ka mimi. Ke kiʻekiʻe loa ka pae o ka myoglobin, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa.

Kauoha ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ke manaʻo ka mea mālama ola iā ʻoe he hōʻino nā mākala, pinepine o nā mākala iwi.

ʻO ka pae maʻamau 25 a 72 ng / mL (1.28 a 3.67 nmol / L).

Kaha: hiki ke loli iki i nā pae waiwai maʻamau ma waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

ʻO ka nui o ka myoglobin i hoʻonui ʻia ma muli o:

• Maʻi hohola
• Hyperthermia malignant (ʻano laha ʻole)
• ʻO ka maʻi e kumu ai i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala a me ka nalo ʻana o nāʻiʻo muscle (mustrular dystrophy)
• Wāwahi o nāʻiʻo o ke kino e hiki ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻikepili pulupulu i loko o ke koko (rhabdomyolysis)
• Huʻi mākala iwi (myositis)
• ʻO ka ischemia ʻiwi skeletal (defici oxygen)
• ʻEha ʻeha mākala

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi, a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
• Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Serum myoglobin; Ka hōʻeha puʻuwai - hōʻike i ke koko myoglobin; Myositis - hōʻike koko myoglobin; Rhabdomyolysis - hoʻāʻo koko myoglobin

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Myoglobin - serum. I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 808-809.

Nagaraju K, Gladue HS, Lundberg IE. Nā maʻi hōʻeha o nā mākala a me nā myopathies ʻē aʻe. I: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, nā hua. ʻO kā Kelly a me Firestein puke aʻo o Rheumatology. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 85.

Selcen D. Nā maʻi maʻi. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 421.