Pae Triglyceride
ʻO ka pae triglyceride kahi hōʻike i ke koko e ana i ka nui o nā triglycerides i loko o kou koko. ʻO Triglycerides kekahi ʻano momona.
Hana i kou kino i kekahi mau triglycerides. Hele mai nā Triglycerides mai ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai. Hoʻohuli ʻia nā calora keu i triglycerides a mālama ʻia i nā hunaola momona no ka hoʻohana hope. Inā ʻoe e ʻai i nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kala ma mua o kou kino, kiʻekiʻe paha kāu pae triglyceride.
ʻO kahi hōʻike no nā pae kolesterol kiʻekiʻe ke ana e pili ana.
Pono kahi laʻana koko. ʻO ka hapanui o nā manawa, huki ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa i waiho ʻia ma loko o ka kuʻe lima a i ʻole ka hope o ka lima.
ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻai no 8 a 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
Hiki i ka waiʻona a me kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena hōʻike koko.
- E ʻike pono i ka mea mālama i kāu olakino ʻike i nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai, me nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻowaiwai.
- E haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o kēia hōʻike.
- Mai kū a hoʻololi paha i kāu mau lāʻau me ke kamaʻilio ʻole mua ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki a i ʻole ke kuʻi ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka nila. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hāwele i kahi kani ma ka pūnaewele ma hope o ka huki ʻia ʻana o ke koko.
Hoʻomaʻa mau ʻia nā Triglycerides me nā momona o ke koko. Hana pinepine ʻia e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu makaʻu o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi puʻuwai. Hiki i kahi pae triglyceride kiʻekiʻe ke alakaʻi i ka atherosclerosis, kahi e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻi no ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka hahau.
Hiki i kahi pae triglyceride kiʻekiʻe loa ke kumu i ka pehu ʻana o kāu pancreas (i kapa ʻia ʻo pancreatitis).
Hōʻike paha nā hopena:
- Maʻamau: ʻOi aku ma mua o 150 mg / dL
- Kiʻekiʻena palena: 150 a 199 mg / dL
- Kiʻekiʻena: 200 a 499 mg / dL
- Kiʻekiʻena: 500 mg / dL a i luna
Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.
Hōʻike nā hiʻohiʻona ma luna i nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena no kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.
ʻO nā pae triglyceride kiʻekiʻe ma muli o:
- Cirrhosis a i ʻole hōʻino nā ake
- Meaʻai haʻahaʻa i loko o ka protein a kiʻekiʻe i nā haʻuki
- Thyroid underactive
- ʻO ka maʻi Nephrotic (kahi maʻi kīnā)
- ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me nā hormones wahine
- ʻO ka maʻi diabetic maikaʻi ʻole
- Ua hele i lalo ka maʻi ma waena o nā ʻohana kahi i nui nā kolesterol a me nā triglycerides i loko o ke koko
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, nānā ka mālama ʻana i nā pae triglyceride kiʻekiʻe i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻoikaika kino a me nā loli i ka papaʻai. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau i lalo i nā pae triglyceride e pale ai i ka pancreatitis no nā pae ma luna o 500 mg / dL.
ʻO nā pae triglyceride haʻahaʻa ma muli o:
- ʻAi momona momona
- Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)
- Malabsorption maʻi pale (nā kūlana kahi e komo ʻole ai ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i nā momona)
- Kaʻai pono ʻole
Hiki i ka hāpai ʻana ke hoʻololi i nā hopena hōʻike.
Hōʻike Triacylglycerol
- Hōʻaʻo koko
Arnett DK, Blumenthal RS, Albert MA, et al. ʻO 2019 ACC / AHA kulekele e pili ana i ka pale mua ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū: kahi hōʻike o ka American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Alakaʻi. Kaapuni. 2019; 140 (11): e596-e646. PMID: 30879355 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30879355/.
ʻO Chen X, Zhou L, Hussain MM. Lipids a me ka dislipoproteinemia. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 17.
ʻO Genest J, Libby P. Nā maʻi lipoprotein a me nā maʻi maʻi ʻōpū. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 48.
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ʻO Ridker PM, Libby P, Buring JE. ʻO nā māka hōʻailona a me ka pale mua ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann, DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 45.
Robinson JG. Nā maʻi o ka lipid metabolism. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 195.