Chemosis

ʻO ka Chemosis ka pehu o nā mea i kū i nā lihilihi a me ka maka o ka maka (conjunctiva).

ʻO Chemosis kahi hōʻailona o ka huhū o ka maka. ʻO ka maka o waho o ka maka (conjunctiva) ke nānā aku e like me ka blister nui. Hiki iā ia ke nānā aku me he mea lā kona wai i loko. Ke koʻikoʻi, pehu ka mea i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke pani pono i kou mau maka.

Pili pinepine ka Chemosis i nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi maka. Hiki i ka Chemosis ke lilo i mea hoʻopiʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka maka, a i ʻole ke kū ʻana mai ka ʻānai nui ʻana i ka maka.

Nā kumu e komo pū paha:

• Angioedema
• Ka hopena hoʻowali
• Maʻi koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai (conjunctivitis)
• Viral maʻiʻaʻai (conjunctivitis)

Hiki ke kōkua i nā antihistamines over-the-counter a me nā compress cool i kau ʻia ma nā maka paʻa me nā ʻōuli ma muli o nā maʻi āpau.

Kāhea i kāu kahu mālama ola inā:

• ʻAʻole hele aku kāu mau ʻōuli.
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pani i kou maka āpau.
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻeha o ka maka, hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a maule paha.

E hana ka mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i kāu mau ʻōuli, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• I ka manawa hea i hoʻomaka ai?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka pehu?
• Pehea ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka pehu?
• Ehia ka pehu o ka maka?
• He aha, inā he mea, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai a maikaʻi ʻole paha?
• He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe āu? (ʻO kahi laʻana, nā pilikia hanu)

Kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i ka lāʻau o ka maka e hōʻemi ai i ka pehu ʻana a mālama i nā ʻano e kū mai i ka chemosis.

Hoʻopiha piha piha i ka wai; ʻO ka maka pehu a i ʻole ka conjunctiva

• Chemosis

Barnes SD, Kumar NM, Pavan-Langston D, Azar DT. Hoʻohālikelike microbial. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principal a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpikipiki, Hoʻopuka Hou. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 114.

McNab AA. ʻO ka maʻi Orbital a me ka mumū. I: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 12.14.

Rubenstein JB, Spektor T. Conjunctivitis: maʻi lele a me ka maʻi ʻole. I: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 4.6.