Akiona

Hoʻomaopopo kēia ʻatikala i nā hopena o ka ʻūlū scorpion.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a hoʻomalu i kahi wīwī o ka scorpion. Inā ʻeha ʻoe a mea paha āu e noho pū ana, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai ma nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Aia i loko o ka wai ʻino o ka Scorpion nā mea ʻino.

ʻIke ʻia kēia wai ʻona ma nā moʻo huelo ʻino a me nā lāhui e pili ana. Loaʻa ma mua o 40 mau ʻano o nā scorpion ma United States.

Aia i ka papa o nā ʻeneka nā scorpion ka helu nui loa o nā mea ʻona ʻona i ʻike ʻia.

Pepehi ka ʻeha o ka Scorpion i ka nui o ka poʻe ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma mua o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, koe wale nā ​​nahesa (mai ka nahu mai nā nahesa). Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā scorpion o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻaʻole ʻona. Noho ka mea ʻona ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā wao akua hema komohana.

I nā hihia maʻalahi, ʻo ka ʻōuli wale nō ke kani ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana ma ke kahua o ka nahu.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i nā ʻōuli ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino ke komo pū:

NĀ MAKA A me nā pepeiao

• Hōʻike pālua

LUNGS

• Hanu paʻakikī
• ʻAʻohe hanu
• Hanu wikiwiki

NUA, WAIWAI, a me ka ʻōpū

• Drooling
• Ka welu o ka ihu a me ka puʻu
• Spasm o ka larynx (pahu leo)
• ʻUelelo i mānoanoa

HEPU ME KE KOKO

• Hoʻonui a hoʻemi ʻia paha ka helu o ka puʻuwai
• Paʻi kuʻi ʻole

KIDNEYS A ME KA HUAHI

• Hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻa i ka mimi
• Hoʻoemi i ka puka mimi

MUSCLES A HUI

• ʻAskeke mākala

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Hopohopo
• Convulsions (hopu 'ia)
• Pālolo
• Nā neʻe maʻamau o ke poʻo, ka maka, a me ka ʻāʻī
• Hoʻomaha ʻole
• ʻOʻoleʻa

ʻIli

• Hoʻonui i ka ʻike e hoʻopā i ka wahi o ka ʻami
• Hoʻoulu

• Pākuʻi ʻōpū
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka pahu
• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi

ʻAʻole pono ka hapanui o nā storpion o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka lāʻau. Loaʻa nā keiki i nā makahiki 6 a ʻoi paha i nā hopena ʻino mai nā ʻano ʻino o ka scorpion.

• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i ka wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai.
• E kau i ka hau (ʻūlū ʻia i kahi lole maʻemaʻe) ma ka pūnaewele o ka ʻami no 10 mau minuke a laila holo aku no 10 mau minuke. E hana hou i kēia hana.Inā loaʻa nā pilikia o ke kanaka me ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻēmi i ka manawa o ka hau ma kahi e pale ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻili.
• E mālama mau i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, inā hiki, e pale aku i ka laha ʻana.
• E hoʻokuʻu i nā lole a hemo i nā apo a me nā mea paʻa paʻa ʻē aʻe.
• Hāʻawi i ka diphenhydramine (Benadryl a me nā mana ʻē aʻe) i ka waha inā hiki iā lākou ke ale. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau antihistamine no nā ʻōuli māmā.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• ʻO ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• ʻAno o ka scorpion, inā hiki
• Ka manawa o ka ʻami
• Kahi o ka ʻami

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe pū i ka ʻeneto me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki. E hōʻoia i loko o kahi ipu paʻa paʻa.

E ana a mālama ka mea mālama ola i nā ʻōuli nui o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka lāʻau, ka hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia ka ʻeha a me nā ʻōuli. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Kākoʻo hanu, e like me ka oxygen, paipu ma o ka waha i loko o ka ʻāʻī, a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli

ʻAʻohe laha ka make ʻana mai nā ʻāpana scorpion i ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mau makahiki. Inā lilo ka ʻōuli i ʻino ma waena o 2 a 4 mau hola ma hope o ke kuʻi ʻana, ʻoi aku ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole. E mau paha nā ʻōuli i kekahi mau lā a ʻoi aku paha. Ua hala kekahi mau make i ka hala o nā pule ma hope o ke kuʻi inā ulu nā pilikia.

ʻO ka Scorpions he mau holoholona ʻai pōpō i ka pō e maʻa mau i ka lā ma lalo o nā pōhaku, nā lāʻau, a me nā papahele a me nā kahawai. MAI hoʻokomo i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae i kēia mau wahi hūnā.

James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. ʻO nā maʻi Parasite, nā ʻūlū, a me nā nahu. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi o Andrews 'o ka ʻili: Dermatology Haumāna. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 20.

ʻO Otten EJ. Nā hōʻeha holoholona lōhiu. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 55.

ʻO kēlā ʻo JR. ʻ .lelo hoʻopunipuni Scorpion. I: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, hua. ʻO Aurebach's Wilderness Medicine. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 44.