Hoʻopiʻi nui Corticosteroids

ʻO Corticosteroids nā lāʻau e mālama i ka mumū i ke kino. ʻO lākou kekahi o nā hormones kūlohelohe i hana ʻia e nā gland a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke kahe koko. Hana ʻia ka Corticosteroid overdose ke lawe kekahi i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole i koi ʻia no kēia lāʻau. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.

Hele mai nā Corticosteroids i nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me:

• ʻO nā kalima a me nā hamo i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili
• Nā ʻano hanu i hanu ʻia i loko o ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​ake māmā
• Nā Pila a wai paha i ale ʻia
• Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻano ʻeha i ka ʻili, nā hono, nā mākala, a i ʻole nā ​​uaua

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā overdoses corticosteroid me nā huaale a me nā wai.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Corticosteroid

Loaʻa nā Corticosteroids i kēia mau lāʻau:

• ʻO Alclometasone dipropionate
• ʻO Betamethasone sodium phosphate
• ʻO Clocortolone pivalate
• Desonide
• Desoximetasone
• Dexamethasone
• Fluocinonide
• Flunisolide
• Fluocinolone acetonide
• Flurandrenolide
• ʻO Fluticasone propionate
• ʻO Hydrocortisone
• Hoʻonohonoho Hydrocortisone valerate
• Methylprednisolone
• ʻO Methylprednisolone sodium succinate
• Mometasone huluhulu
• ʻO Prednisolone sodium phosphate
• Prednisone
• ʻO Triamcinolone acetonide

Loaʻa i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe kekahi i nā corticosteroids.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o corticosteroid overdose ke hoʻopili pū:

• Ke kūlana noʻonoʻo i loli me ka hoʻonāukiuki (psychosis)
• ʻIli ʻili a ʻili paha
• Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
• Kuli ke kuli
• Kaumaha
• ʻIli maloʻo
• Nā haunaele o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai (ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, ka lāʻau i kūpono ʻole)
• Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe
• Hoʻonui i ka makemake
• Hoʻonui i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi
• Nāwaliwali ka ʻiʻo
• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Weliweli
• Hiamoe
• Ke kū nei i ka pōʻai menstrual
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana i nā wāwae ma lalo, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae
• Nā iwi nāwaliwali (osteoporosis) a me nā haʻi iwi (ʻike ʻia me ka hoʻohana wā lōʻihi)
• Nawaliwali
• ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kūlana olakino e like me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, reflux acid, ulcer, a me diabetes

Hiki ke hoʻomohala i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i luna ke hoʻohana pono ʻia nā corticosteroids, a ʻoi paha kekahi e hoʻomohala ma hope o ka hoʻohana mau ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana nui ʻana.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana (ʻo kahi laʻana, e ala a makaʻala ke kanaka?)
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Mai hoʻopaneʻe i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kōkua inā ʻaʻohe ou ʻike ma luna.

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau paha. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu lāʻau me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:

• Nā wai kūpikipiki (hāʻawi ʻia ma o ke aa)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Laxatives
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i overdose i nā corticosteroids i nā loli liʻiliʻi i nā wai a me nā electrolytes o ko lākou kino. Inā loaʻa nā loli i ko lākou puʻuwai puʻuwai, e ʻoi aku paha ke koʻikoʻi o kā lākou nānā. Kū paha kekahi mau pilikia e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā corticosteroids ke lawe pono ʻia lākou. Pono paha ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia mau pilikia e lawe i nā lāʻau pōkole a lōʻihi hoʻi e mālama ai i kēia mau pilikia.

Aronson JK. ʻO Corticosteroids-glucocorticoids. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 594-657.

Meehan TJ. Hele i ka mea maʻi ʻona. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 139.