ʻO nā beta-blockers overdose

ʻO nā beta-blockers kahi ʻano lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā haunaele o ka naʻau. ʻO lākou kekahi o nā papa o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka puʻuwai a me nā kūlana e pili ana, a hoʻohana pū ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi thyroid, migraine, a me glaucoma. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau ke kumu maʻamau o ka lāʻau make.

Hana ʻia ka beta-blocker overdose ke lawe kekahi i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole i koi ʻia no kēia lāʻau. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO ke kumu kikoʻī i hiki ke lilo i mea ʻona i kēia mau lāʻau i loli i waena o nā mea hana lāʻau ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea hana nui kahi mea e ālai i nā hopena o kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo epinephrine. Kapa ʻia ʻo Epinephrine ʻo adrenaline.

Kūʻai ʻia nā lāʻau beta kuhikuhi ma lalo o nā inoa like ʻole, e like me:

• Acebutolol
• Atenolol
• Betaxolol
• Bisoprolol
• ʻO Carvedilol
• Esmolol
• Labetalol
• Metoprolol
• Nadolol
• Sotalol
• Pindolol
• Propranolol
• ʻO Timolol

Loaʻa i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i nā beta-blockers.

Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o kahi beta-blocker overdose i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

NA ALANUI A ME NA NUI

• Hoʻopilikia hanu (pōkole o ka hanu, hanu)
• Wheezing (i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka hānō)

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• ʻIke makapō
• Hōʻike pālua

HEPU ME KE KOKO

• Paʻi kuʻi ʻole
• ʻĀlohilohi
• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Wikiwiki a wikiwiki paha ka naʻau
• Ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka naʻau (ka hanu o ka hanu a me ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae)
• Pākuʻi (haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa)

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Nawaliwali
• Weliweli
• Nui ka hou ʻana i ka hou
• Hiamoe
• Huikau
• Convulsions (hopu 'ia)
• Fiva
• ʻO Coma (hoʻoliʻiliʻi pae o ka ʻike a i ʻole unresponsiveness)

Kūleʻa ke kō kō haʻahaʻa i nā keiki me kēia ʻano overdose, a hiki ke alakaʻi ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana.

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole kahi mea mālama ola e ʻōlelo iā ʻoe e hana pēlā.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka lāʻau (a me nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui
• Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau paha. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:

• Nā wai kūpikipiki (hāʻawi ʻia ma o ke aa)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli a hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ka lāʻau
• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Laxatives
• Pacemaker i ka puʻuwai no nā haunaele o ka puʻuwai koʻikoʻi
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a pili i kahi mīkini hanu

Hiki ke weliweli loa kahi overdose beta-blocker. Hiki iā ia ke make. Inā hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ka puʻuwai o ka naʻau a me ke kahe o ke koko, ola paha ia. Aia ke ola i ka nui a me ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau i lawe ai ke kanaka a me ka wikiwiki o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau iā lākou.

Aronson JK. Nā antagonists Beta-adrenoceptor. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 897-927.

ʻO Cole JB. Nā lāʻau Cardiovascular. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 147.