Trichorrhexis nodosa

ʻO ka Trichorrhexis nodosa kahi pilikia lauoho maʻamau i loko o nā wahi mānoanoa a nāwaliwali hoʻi (nā piko) ma ka ʻauamo lauoho e haki maʻalahi ai kou lauoho.

Trichorrhexis nodosa hiki ke lilo i ʻano hoʻoilina.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano e nā mea e like me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana, ka hao ʻana i ka lauoho, ka palaki ʻana, ka perming ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā kemika.

I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻokumu ʻia ka nodosa trichorrhexis e kahi maʻi maʻi, a me nā mea liʻiliʻi loa, e like me:

• ʻAʻole lawa kāu thyroid i ka thyroid (hypothyroidism)
• Kūkulu o ka amonia i loko o ke kino (argininosuccinic aciduria)
• Ka hemahema hao
• Menkes Syndrome (Menkes kinky lauoho maʻi pale)
• ʻO ka hui o nā ʻano i ulu ʻole ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka lauoho, nā kui, nā niho, a me nā ʻōpala (ectodermal dysplasia)
• Trichothiodystrophy (maʻi hoʻoilina e kumu ai ka lauoho palupalu, nā pilikia o ka ʻili, a me ke kīnā ʻole o ka ʻike)
• Ka hemahema biotin (ka maʻi hoʻoilina i hiki ʻole i ke kino ke hoʻohana i ka biotin, kahi mea e pono ai ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho)

E haki maʻalahi paha kou lauoho a i ʻole e like paha me ka ulu ʻole ʻana.

I nā ʻAmelika ʻApelika, ke nānā nei i ka ʻili poʻo me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka microscope e hōʻike ana ua haki ka lauoho ma ka ʻili poʻo ma mua o ka ulu ʻana.

I nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka pilikia ma ka hopena o ka lauoho lauoho ma ke ʻano o nā wēlau māhele, lahilahi ka lauoho, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lauoho e keʻokeʻo.

E nānā ka mea mālama ola i kou lauoho a me kou poʻo. E nānā ʻia kekahi o kou mau lauoho ma lalo o kahi microscope a i ʻole me kahi mea hoʻonui kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kauka ʻili.

Kauoha ʻia paha nā hōʻike koko e nānā no ka anemia, ka maʻi thyroid, a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu nei i ka nodosa trichorrhexis, e mālama ʻia inā hiki.

E paipai paha kāu mea lawelawe i nā hana e hōʻemi ai i ka hōʻino o kou lauoho e like me:

• ʻO ka palu mālie ʻana me kahi palaki palupalu ma kahi o ka palaki ikaika a i ʻole ke kolo ʻana
• Ke pale nei i nā kemika koʻikoʻi e like me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻopololei ʻana i nā hui a me nā perms
• ʻAʻole hoʻohana i kahi mea maloʻo lauoho wela loa no nā wā lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hao i ka lauoho
• Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi shampoo akahai a me kahi mea hoʻohanohano lauoho

ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻenehana kāhiko a pale i nā huahana e hōʻino i ka lauoho e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia.

ʻAʻole weliweli kēia ʻano, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i ka hilinaʻi o ke kanaka.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā ʻōuli me nā loli o ke kāhiko ʻana a me nā hana mālama home ʻē aʻe.

Haki ka lauoho lauoho; Lauoho palupalu; Lauoho lauoho; Haki ka lauoho

• Anatomy lauoho lauoho

James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Hoʻopili nā maʻi o ka ʻili. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi o ka ʻili ʻo Andrews. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 33.

Restrepo R, Calonje E. Nā maʻi o ka lauoho. I: Calonje E, Brenn T, Lazar AJ, Billings SD, eds. ʻO McKee's Pathology o kaʻili. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 22.