ʻPuʻupuʻu maka
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu ma ka lihilihi nā kaila. ʻO ka stye kahi aila hinu kuni i ka lihi o kou lihilihi, kahi e kū ai ka lihilihi i ka uhi. ʻIke ʻia e like me kahi ʻulaʻula, pehu paha e like me ka pimple. Mālie pinepine ia i ka hoʻopā.
Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi stye e kahi paʻa o kekahi o nā aila aila i nā kuʻemaka. ʻAe kēia e ulu i nā koʻohune i loko o ka gland i ālai ʻia. ʻO nā kaila e like me nā pimples huehue maʻamau e hana ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi stye i ka manawa like.
Hoʻolālā pinepine nā ʻano i kekahi mau lā. Holo paha lākou a hoʻōla iā lākou iho. Hiki i kahi stye ke lilo i chalazion, kahi e kū ai i ka wā e ālai piha ʻia ai kahi gland aila i hoʻāʻo ʻia. Inā lawa ka chalazion, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kāu ʻike.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka blepharitis, ʻoi aku paha ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kaila.
ʻO nā puʻupuʻu maka maka maʻamau e pili pū me:
- Xanthelasma: hāpai i nā pā melemele i luna o kou mau lihilihi i hiki ke hana ʻia me ka makahiki. He mea maikaʻi ʻole kēia, ʻoiai kekahi mau manawa he hōʻailona o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol.
- Papillomas: Pupu a ʻulaʻula a ʻula paha. ʻAʻohe mea makaʻu ʻole lākou, akā hiki ke ulu lohi, pili i kāu ʻike, a hoʻoluhi paha iā ʻoe no nā kumu cosmetic. Inā pēlā, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia lākou.
- Cysts: Nā ʻeke piha piha wai e hiki ke hoʻopili i kāu hihi.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻulaʻula, ʻōhū o ka pehu, nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka stye i loko:
- ʻO kahi manaʻo ʻoluʻolu, ʻoluʻolu, me he mea lā he kino haole kāu i kou maka
- ʻIke i ka mālam
- Haehae o kou maka
- Ka palupalu o ka lihilihi
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hōʻoia i kahi stye ma ka nānā wale ʻana iā ia. ʻAʻole makemake iki ʻia nā hoʻāʻo.
E mālama i nā kuʻupuʻu maka i ka home:
- E noi i kahi lole mehana, a pulu i ka wahi no 10 mau minuke. Hana i kēia i 4 manawa i ka lā.
- Mai hoʻāʻo e ʻūlū i kahi stye a i ʻole kekahi ʻano kuʻina eyelid ʻē aʻe. E hoʻokahe iā ia iho.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā aniani ʻaka a ʻaʻahu ʻole i nā maka maka a hiki i ka wā i hoʻōla ai kahi.
No kahi stye, hiki i kāu kauka:
- Kauoha i ka hamo antibiotic
- E hana i kahi wehe i ka stye e hoʻokahe iā ia (Mai hoʻāʻo i kēia ma ka home)
Maikaʻi pinepine nā kaila iā lākou iho. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻi paha lākou.
ʻO ka hopena ua aneane maikaʻi loa me ka mālama maʻalahi.
I kekahi manawa, hoʻolaha paha ka maʻi i ke koena o ka eyelid. Kāhea ʻia kēia he eyelid cellulitis a koi paha i nā lāʻau antibiotic waha. Hiki i kēia ke nānā aku e like me ka orbital cellulitis, i hiki ke lilo i pilikia nui, keu hoʻi i nā keiki.
Kāhea i kāu kahu mālama ola inā:
- He mau pilikia kāu me kāu hihi.
- Hoʻonui a maikaʻi ʻole paha ka ʻōpala maka i loko o hoʻokahi pule a ʻelua paha o ka mālama pilikino ʻana.
- Lilo ka ʻōpuʻu maka a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu i nui a ʻeha paha.
- He ʻehu kau ma kou lihilihi.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka crusting a scaling paha o kou mau lihilihi.
- ʻUlaʻula kou eyelid holoʻokoʻa, a ʻulaʻula ka maka ponoʻī.
- ʻIke nui ʻoe i ka māmā a i ʻole he nui kou waimaka.
- ʻO ka stye hou ka mea e hoʻi koke mai ana ma hope o ke kūleʻa maikaʻi ʻana o kahi lāʻau.
- Kīmū ke kīkō o kou lihilihi.
E holoi maikaʻi i kou mau lima ma mua o ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka ʻili a puni kou maka. Inā maʻalahi ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kaila a i ʻole loaʻa ka blepharitis, kōkua paha ia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā aila nui aʻe mai nā kihi o kāu uhi. E hana i kēia, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena o ka wai mehana a me ka shampoo pēpē waimaka ʻole. Hiki paha i ka iʻa iʻa i lawe ʻia e ka waha ke pale aku i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā aila aila.
Bump ma ka lihilihi maka; Stye; Hordeolum
- Maka
- ʻO Stye
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ʻO Dupre AA, Wightman JM. Maka ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 19.
ʻO Neff AG, Chahal HS, Carter KD. Nā liona eyelid Benign. I: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 12.7.
ʻO Sciarretta V, Dematte M, Farneti P, et al. Ka mālama ʻana i ka orbital cellulitis a me ka subperiosteal orbital abscess i nā maʻi pediatric: He loiloi he ʻumi mau makahiki. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2017; 96: 72-76. PMID: 28390618 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28390618/.
ʻO Wu F, Lin JH, Korn BS, Kikkawa DO. ʻO nā kūpuna Benign a me premalignant o ka eyelid. I: Fay A, Dolman PJ, eds. Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi o ka Orbit a me ka Ocular Adnexa. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 22.