Mea Kākau: Gregory Harris
Lā O Ka Hana: 7 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Autoimmune hepatitis - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology
Wikiō: Autoimmune hepatitis - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology

ʻO ka hepatitis autoimmune ka mumū o ke ake. Hana ʻia ke kuhi hewa ʻana o nā hunaola i nā hunaola maʻamau o ke akepaʻa no nā mea komo hewa a hōʻeha iā lākou.

ʻO kēia ʻano hepatitis kahi maʻi autoimmune. ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino ke haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kino o ke kino olakino a me nā mea ʻino, ma waho o nā mea.ʻO ka hopena he pane pale pale e luku i nā kino o ke kino maʻamau.

ʻO ka mumū o ke akepaʻa, a ʻo ka hepatitis paha, e loaʻa pū me nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • Maʻi maʻi kupapaʻu
  • Maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Scleroderma
  • ʻO Sjögren maʻi
  • ʻO ka lupus erythematosus ʻōnaehana
  • ʻO ka thyroiditis
  • ʻAno diabetes he 1
  • Ulcerative colitis

Hiki i ka hepatitis autoimmune ke hana i nā lālā o ka ʻohana o ka poʻe me nā maʻi autoimmune. Aia paha he kumu kumu.

ʻO kēia maʻi ka mea maʻamau i nā kaikamahine ʻōpio a me nā wahine.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

  • Ka luhi
  • General discomfort, uneasiness, a maʻi maʻi paha (malaise)
  • Kāwili
  • Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole
  • Nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi
  • ʻEha hui
  • Nā noho Pale a i ʻole nā ​​pālolo kele
  • Mimi ʻeleʻele
  • Kuhi ʻōpū

ʻO ke alo ʻole o ka menstruation (amenorrhea) a he hōʻailona paha.


ʻO nā hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka hepatitis autoimmune pū me nā hoʻokolohua koko aʻe:

  • Nā hoʻāʻo hana ate
  • Anati-ake hakuʻala microsome type 1 antibody (anti LKM-1)
  • ʻO ka anti-nukle antibody (ANA)
  • Anati-ʻoluʻolu nāʻiʻo antibody (SMA)
  • ʻO Serum IgG
  • ʻO ka biopsy ake e nānā no ka maʻi hepa lōʻihi

Pono ʻoe i ka prednisone a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau corticosteroid ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lī. ʻO Azathioprine a me 6-merc laptopurine nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe. Ua hōʻike ʻia lākou e kōkua i ka poʻe me ka hepatitis autoimmune, pū kekahi.

Pono paha kekahi poʻe i kahi neʻe ʻana o ke ake.

Hoʻololi ka hopena. Hiki i nā lāʻau Corticosteroid ke hoʻolohi i ka holomua o ka maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka hepatitis autoimmune ke hele i mua i ka cirrhosis. Pono kēia i ke kuʻi o ke ake.

Komo pū nā pilikia:

  • Cirrhosis
  • Nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai nā steroid a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
  • ʻO ka maʻi maʻi hepococularular
  • Hoka kōpaʻa

Kāhea i kāu mea mālama ola inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi autoimmune hepatitis.


ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hepatitis autoimmune i ka nui o nā hihia. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā kumu pilikia e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike a mālama koke i ka maʻi.

He maʻi hepatitis Lupoid

  • ʻŌnaehana Digestive
  • Nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana Digestive

ʻO Czaja AJ. ʻO ka hepatitis autoimmune. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi ate. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 90.

ʻO Pawlotsky J-M. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a me ka maʻi hepitis. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 149.

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