Ka hōʻeha puʻuwai - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

Hana ʻia kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai ke kahe ʻia ke koko i kahi ʻāpana o kou puʻuwai i kahi manawa o kahi manawa a hōʻino ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Kāhea ʻia ʻo ia hoʻi he infoccial myocardial (MI).

ʻO Angina ka ʻeha a i ʻole kaomi i ka umauma. Aia ia ke loaʻa ʻole ka nui o ke koko a me ka oxygen i kou puʻuwai puʻuwai. ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka angina i kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka iwi ā. I kekahi manawa ʻike paha ʻoe ua hanu ʻoe.

Ma lalo iho nei kekahi mau nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i kāu mea mālama ola e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama iā ʻoe iho ma hope o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e loaʻa nei iaʻu angina? E loaʻa mau iaʻu nā ʻōuli like?

• He aha nā hana e hiki ai iaʻu ke angina?
• Pehea wau e mālama ai i kuʻu umauma ʻeha a angina ke hiki mai ia?
• Āhea wau e kāhea ai i ke kauka?
• Āhea wau e kāhea ai iā 911 a i ʻole ka helu kūloko kūloko?

Ehia mau hana kūpono iaʻu?

• Hiki iaʻu ke hele wāwae a puni ka hale? He maikaʻi paha e piʻi i luna a i lalo i nā ʻanuʻu? Āhea wau e hoʻomaka ai i ka hana māmā a i ʻole ka kuke ʻana? Ehia mau mea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hāpai a hāpai paha? Ehia mau hiamoe e pono ai iaʻu?
• ʻO nā hana hea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaka ai? Aia kekahi mau hana i palekana ʻole noʻu?
• He palekana paha iaʻu ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana iaʻu iho? E hoʻoikaika wau i loko a i waho paha?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi a pehea ka paʻakikī e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻoikaika kino?

Pono paha wau e hoʻāʻo i ke koʻikoʻi? Pono wau e hele i kahi papahana hoʻoponopono naʻau?

Āhea wau e hoʻi ai i ka hana? Aia nā palena i ka mea hiki iaʻu ke hana ma ka hana?

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā kaumaha wau a hopohopo nui paha e pili ana i koʻu maʻi puʻuwai?

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻololi i koʻu ola e ola ai koʻu puʻuwai?

• He aha ka papaʻai olakino puʻuwai? He maikaʻi paha ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea olakino ʻole ka naʻau? Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hana i nā koho olakino naʻau ke hele wau e ʻai i waho?
• OKE inu rama? Ehia?
• OKE ke puni ʻana i nā poʻe puhipaka ʻē aʻe?
• Maʻamau koʻu kaʻe koko?
• He aha kaʻu kolesterol? Pono ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau no ia?

He maikaʻi paha i ka moekolohe? He palekana paha e hoʻohana i sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), a i ʻole tadalafil (Cialis) no nā pilikia kūkulu.

He aha nā lāʻau e lawe nei wau e mālama ai i ka angina?

• Loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e nalo wau i kahi lāʻau?
• He palekana paha ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau i kaʻu iho?

Inā wau e lawe i ka mea lahilahi e like me aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), prasugrel (Effient), ticagrelor (Brilinta), coumadin (Warfarin), apixaban (Eliquis), rivaroxaban (Xeralto), edoxaban (Savaysa), dabigatran (Pradaxa) , hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) no ka maʻi pākī, ʻeha poʻo, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻeha ʻē aʻe?

He aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai

• Acute MI

ʻO Anderson JL. ST mahele kiʻekiʻe infarction myocardial koʻikoʻi a me nā pilikia o ka myocardial infarction. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 73.

ʻApōpō DA, de Lemos JA. Maʻi maʻi ischemic paʻa. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 61.

Smith Jr SC, Benjamin EJ, Bonow RO, et al. ʻO AHA / ACCF ka pale ʻelua a me ka hoʻōla hōʻemi pilikia no nā mea maʻi me ka coronary a me nā maʻi atherosclerotic vascular maʻi hou: 2011 update: kahi papa kuhikuhi mai ka American Heart Association a me ka American College of Cardiology Foundation i kākoʻo ʻia e ka World Heart Federation a me ka Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association. ʻO J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011; 58 (23): 2432-2446. PMID: 22055990 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22055990.

• Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Angioplasty a me stent - carotid artery
• Maʻi hohola
• ʻOki kino bypass
• ʻOki kino bypass - minimally invasive
• Puʻuwai puʻuwai
• Angina paʻa
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pehea e haʻalele ai i ka puhipaka
• Angina paʻa ʻole

• Angina - hoʻokuʻu
• Angioplasty a me stent - puʻuwai - hoʻokuʻu
• ʻO ka aspirin a me ka maʻi puʻuwai
• Ke hana nei ma hope o ka hōʻeha o kou puʻuwai
• Catheterization Cardiac - hoʻokuʻu
• ʻO Cholesterol a me ka nohona
• Cholesterol - lāʻau lapaʻau
• Puʻuwai puʻuwai - hoʻokuʻu
• ʻOki kino bypass - hoʻokuʻu
• ʻOki kino bypass Heart - minimally invasive - hoʻokuʻu

• Maʻi hohola