Pehea ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi obsessive-compulsive
Anter
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi compulsive obsessive, i ʻike ʻia ʻo OCD, hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antidepressant, ka noʻonoʻo-behavioral therapy a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea ʻelua. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla mau i ka maʻi, hiki i kēia lapaʻau ke mālama pono i nā ʻōuli ma ka hapanui o nā hihia, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ke kanaka e noho nei me kēia pilikia.
Inā loaʻa i kekahi kanaka nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i kēia maʻi, e like me ka koi a i ʻole ka pulakaumaka me ka maʻemaʻe, symmetry, hana repetitive a i ʻole ka hoʻokalakupua nui, no ka laʻana, pono ʻo ia e nīnau i ka psychiatrist, no ka loiloi kūpono, ka hōʻoia ʻana, a no laila, e loaʻa i ka hōʻike o ka hapa nui lapaʻau kūpono. E nānā i nā hōʻailona nui a aʻo pehea e ʻike ai iā OCD.
1. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi obsessive-compulsive e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e koi ʻia e ka psychiatrist, a hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā antidepressants no nā mākua a me nā keiki. ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e komo pū me:
- Clomipramine;
- Paroxetine;
- Fluoxetine;
- Sertraline;
- ʻO Citalopram.
Pono e hoʻohana i kēia mau hoʻoponopono i kēlā me kēia lā, a hiki i kā lākou hopena ke hana ma kahi o 6 a 12 mau pule e hopena ai, a no laila, i kēlā me kēia 4 a 8 mau pule o ka mālama ʻana, hiki i ka psychiatrist ke hana hou i nā loiloi a noʻonoʻo i ka pono e hoʻonui i ka lāʻau.
Pono paha kekahi poʻe i nā kiʻekiʻena o nā lāʻau, kahi e loaʻa ai ka manawa nui o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, kahi hiki ke komo pū me ka nausea, dizziness a me ka hiamoe. Inā ikaika loa nā hopena, pono e kamaʻilio me ke kauka e nānā i ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ka lāʻau.
2. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūlohelohe cognitive
ʻO ka Cognitive behavioral therapy, a i ʻole CBT, ke ala kūpono psychotherapy kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka OCD, he mea nui e hōʻemi i nā hōʻeha hopohopo a kāohi i ka lawena i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi.
Kākoʻo ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa e ke kōkua ʻana i ke kanaka e ʻike i nā manaʻoʻiʻo a me nā manaʻo i kumu i nā ʻano obsessive. I kēia ala, ʻo ka psychologist, ke hoʻolohe nei i ka ʻōlelo a ke kanaka me ka OCD, hiki ke kōkua i ka hana ʻana i nā ala e hana maikaʻi aku ai i nā kūlana, e hoʻemi ana i nā ʻāpana o ke koi a me ka pīhoihoi.
Hiki ke hana i nā kau o kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa i loko o kahi keʻena a hala ma kahi o 50 mau minuke, ka helu o nā kau a me ka manawa o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e pili ana i ke kekelē o OCD. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o ka cognitive behavioral therapy.
3. Ka lapaʻau kūlohelohe
Hiki ke hana i ka mālama kūlohelohe no ka maʻi obsessive-compulsive ma o nā kau ʻana e pili ana i ka hoʻomaha a me nā ʻano noʻonoʻo like yoga, shiatsu a reiki. Hōʻike ʻia paha ka Acupuncture, kahi o ka noi ʻana o nā nila liʻiliʻi i nā wahi kikoʻī e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻōuli o ka hopohopo, ka mea e ʻoi ai ka OCD.
Eia hou, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau, e like me ka hele wāwae, kahi kōkua maikaʻi loa no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka hopohopo.
He mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ka papaʻai, no ka mea, aia nā meaʻai me nā waiwai e kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i ka hopohopo a hoʻonui i ka manaʻo o ke olakino, e like me ka pī, ka maiʻa, nā ʻoka a me nā kī lau hua kuko, e laʻa me. E nānā i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka ʻai e hakakā ai i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka hopohopo.
4. Neurosurgery
ʻO Neurosurgery kahi ʻano o ke kaha ʻana i hana ʻia ma ka lolo a hōʻike ʻia wale ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi compulsive obsessive no nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ai nā lāʻau a me ka conductivity therapy i nā ʻōuli.
ʻO ka Neuromodulation therapy kahi ʻano lapaʻau non-invasive, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana i nā ʻoki, i like nā hopena me nā neurosurgery, eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻomohala ʻia nei nā noiʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia ʻano lāʻau i ka mālama ʻana iā OCD.