ʻO ka uahi Secondhand e like me ka weliweli e like me ka puhi ʻana i kahi kaika?
Anter
- Nā hopena i nā mākua
- Nā maʻi Cardiovascular
- Nā maʻi hanu
- Kanesa maʻi ʻōpū
- Nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
- Nā hopena i nā keiki
- Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka uahi lua e pili ana i nā mahu i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke hoʻohana nā mea puhipaka:
- paka?
- paipu
- pika
- nā huahana paka ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka puhipaka mua a me ka uahi lua ka mea e hopena i nā hopena olakino koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka puhipaka, loaʻa nā hopena olakino like ʻole i nā mea ʻelua.
Kapa ʻia ka uahi lua:
- uahi kahawai ʻaoʻao
- uahi kaiapuni
- uahi hāhā
- uahi manawaleʻa
Hoʻopilikia ʻia nā mea puhi ʻole e ʻume i ka uahi o ka lua e nā kemika i loko o ka uahi.
Wahi a ka, aia ma kahi o 7,000 mau kemika i loaʻa i ka uahi paka. I nā mea āpau, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 69 ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ma luna o 250 he ʻino ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Fluids e like me ke koko a me ka mimi i nonsmokers paha ho'āʻo maikaʻi no ka nikotine, kalapona monoxide, a me formaldehyde. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kou kū ʻana i ka uahi o ka lua, ʻo ka nui aʻe o ka makaʻu āu e hanu ai i kēia mau lāʻau ʻona.
Kū ka hōʻike i ka uahi lua ma kahi āpau paha e puhipaka nei kekahi. Hiki i kēia mau wahi ke:
- nā kī kī
- kaʻa
- mau home
- pāʻina
- nā wahi leʻaleʻa
- hale ʻaina
- na wahi hana
Ke aʻo hou nei ka lehulehu e pili ana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka puhipaka, hoʻomau ka iho ʻana o ka puhipaka i waena o nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka, 58 miliona mau poʻe ʻAmelika ʻole paka i ka uahi lua.
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, kuhi ʻia he 1.2 miliona mau make maʻa mau i kēlā me kēia makahiki e pili ana i ka uahi lua ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
He hopohopo olakino koʻikoʻi kēia e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mākua a me nā keiki i kū i ka uahi lua.
ʻO ke ala wale nō e hōʻoki ai i kēlā mau pilikia ʻo ka haʻalele loa ʻana i ka uahi paka.
Nā hopena i nā mākua
ʻO ka ʻike paka uahi ka mea maʻamau i nā mākua.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hana me nā poʻe puhaka a puni ʻoe, a i ʻole e hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka wā o ka nohona a i ʻole nā hanana leʻaleʻa. Noho pū paha ʻoe me kahi lālā o ka ʻohana nāna e puhipaka.
I nā mākua, hiki i ka uahi lua ke hana i:
Nā maʻi Cardiovascular
ʻO nā mea puhipaka ʻole i loaʻa i ka uahi lua ka mea nui o ka maʻi puʻuwai a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hahau.
Eia kekahi, hiki i ka puhi uahi ke hana i nā hihia preexisting o ke kahe kiʻekiʻe.
Nā maʻi hanu
Hiki i nā mākua ke hoʻomohala i ka hānō a loaʻa pinepine i nā maʻi hanu. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō, ke pili ʻana i ka uahi paka hiki paha ke hoʻonui i kāu hōʻailona.
Kanesa maʻi ʻōpū
ʻO ka uahi lua paha ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻaiā ma nā mākua ʻaʻole i puhi pololei i nā huahana paka.
ʻO ka noho ʻana a hana ʻana paha me kahi mea puhipaka e hoʻonui ai i kou maka maʻi ʻaukā pākahi e like me ka nui.
Nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
Ma waena o nā hiki ke komo pū:
- maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
- maʻi leukemia
- lymphoma
Hiki nō hoʻi i nā hōʻeha o ka lua sinus.
Nā hopena i nā keiki
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻike mau ʻana o ka uahi lua i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā ʻano olakino like ʻole i nā mākua, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki i nā hopena o ka puni ʻana i ka uahi paka. ʻO kēia no ka mea aia mau ko lākou kino a me nā lālā i nā hanana ulu.
ʻAʻohe o haʻi ʻōlelo a nā keiki ke pili i ka uahi paka. Mālama kēia i ka palena ʻana i nā pilikia e pili ana i nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
ʻO nā hopena olakino o ka uahi ʻelua i nā keiki me:
- Nā hopena olakino paru. Hoʻopili kēia me ka lohi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi a me ka hānō.
- Nā maʻi hanu. Loaʻa nā keiki i ka uahi lua i nā maʻi pinepine. ʻO ka pneumonia a me ka bronchitis ka mea maʻamau.
- Nā maʻi maʻi pepeiao. Kū pinepine kēia i ka pepeiao waena a pinepine i ke ʻano.
- Nā hōʻailona hānō hōʻino, e like me ka puʻu ʻana a me ka ʻūhā ʻana. Pilikia paha nā kamaliʻi me ka hānō i ka hōʻeha hānō mai ka hōʻike pinepine ʻana i ka uahi.
- ʻO ke anuanu a me nā hōʻailona like me ka hānō. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea me ka puʻu ʻana, ka huehue ʻana, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu, a me ka honi a me ka ihu holo.
- ʻOrspala lolo. E hoʻomohala paha kēia mau mea ma hope i ke ola.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pēpē i nā hopena o ka uahi lua no ka mea hiki ke kumu i ka make ʻana o ka pēpē make koke (SIDS).
Hāpai paha nā wahine hāpai i ka uahi lua i nā keiki me nā kaupaona hānau haʻahaʻa.
ʻO nā kuhi i hōʻike ʻia he 65,000 ka make ma nā keiki e pili ana i ka uahi ʻelua. Ma ke ʻano he makua, ʻo kahi ala maikaʻi loa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale aku i ka puhipaka lua ʻole o kāu keiki, ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhipaka ʻana iā ʻoe iho.
Ke laina lalo
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e puhi i kahi paka iā ʻoe iho e loaʻa nā hopena olakino maikaʻi ʻole o ka puhipaka.
Hāʻawi ʻia i nā hopena olakino lehulehu o ka uahi lua, ʻike nui ʻia ka hōʻalo ʻana ma ke ʻano he kuleana kanaka.
ʻO kēia ke kumu i hoʻoholo ai nā mokuʻāina he nui i nā kānāwai e pāpā ana i ka uahi ma nā wahi maʻamau, e like me nā hale ʻaina, ma waho o nā kula a me nā haukapila, a ma nā kahua pāʻani.
ʻOiai ke kau ʻia ʻana o nā kānāwai puhipaka, ʻo ke ala wale nō e pale piha ai i ka poʻe puhipaka ʻole i ka uahi lua ʻo ka puhi paka ʻana.
Inā ʻoe e noho i kahi hale multiunit, hiki i ka uahi paka ke hele ma waena o nā lumi a me nā keʻena. Ma waho ma kahi ākea, a i ʻole wehe puka aniani e pili ana i kahi mea puhipaka i loko, ʻaʻole hana iki i ka hopena o ka uahi lua.
Inā puni ʻoe i ka uahi paka, ʻo ke ala hoʻokahi wale nō e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau loa i ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka waiho ʻana i kahi i hoʻopili ʻia.
ʻO ka pilikia e like me ka, ʻo ka hapanui o ka uahi lua i loko o nā home a me nā kahua hana.
I kēlā mau hihia, aneane hiki ʻole ke pale aku i ka uahi o ka lua ma ke ʻano he nonsmoker. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā keiki a nā mākua i puhi i loko o nā hale a me nā kaʻa.
ʻO ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhipaka ka ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i nā mea ʻume ʻole mai ka uahi lua.