Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea lapaʻau no ka reflux gastroesophageal

Anter

• 1. Nā Antacids
• 2. Nā mea kāohi o ka hana waikawa
• Nā mea hoʻopukapuka Proton
• ʻO nā antagonist receptor Histamine H2
• 3. ʻO nā mea wikiwiki o ka ninini ʻōpū
• 4. Nā pale pale Gastric

ʻO kekahi o nā ala e mālama ai i ka reflux gastroesophageal e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka acidity o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, i mea e hōʻeha ʻole ai i ka esophagus. No laila inā ʻo ka reflux ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka waikawa e hoʻā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia he antacids, nā mea pāpā i ka hana ʻana i ka waikawa, nā mea pale o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻeleu o ka ninini gastric.

1. Nā Antacids

ʻO nā antacids i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hoʻopau i ka waikawa hydrochloric i loko o ka ʻōpū he aluminika hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide a me sodium bicarbonate. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau nā kumu e pane me nā waikawa, e hoʻēmi nei i ko lākou hiki ke loaʻa a hāʻawi i ka wai a me ka paʻakai.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā Antacids no ka mea ʻaʻole mākaukau lākou a no ka mea aia hiki i kahi hopena rebound, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi koke ke kanaka akā laila laila e nui ana paha ka ʻino.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ka paʻa ʻana, i kumu ʻia e nā paʻakai alumini, a i ʻole ka diarrhea i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā antacids i loaʻa i ka magnesium, no ka mea he kumu osmotic ia i loko o ka ʻōpū. I mea e hōʻemi ai i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻo nā antacid i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia he hui pū ʻia o ka magnesium hydroxide a me ka alumini.

2. Nā mea kāohi o ka hana waikawa

ʻO nā mea pāpā i ka hana ʻana i ka waikawa nā lāʻau e hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka reflux gastroesophageal, a hiki ke kāohi i kēia hana i nā ala ʻelua:

Nā mea hoʻopukapuka Proton

ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka waiū gastric acid. ʻO ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia he omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole a me rabeprazole, ka mea e hoʻopilikia nei i ka pauma proton, ke kāohi nei i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa hydrochloric i loko o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ke hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau ʻo ka headache, diarrhea, rashes, ʻōpū pain, flatulence, nausea a me ka constipation.

ʻO nā antagonist receptor Histamine H2

ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kāpae i ka huna acid i hoʻokomo ʻia e histamine a me gastrin a ʻo ka cimetidine, nizatidine a me ka famotidine ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia.

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i hopena ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau he diarrhea, headache, drowsiness, tiredness, muscle muscle and constipation

3. ʻO nā mea wikiwiki o ka ninini ʻōpū

Ke piha pono ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku paha ka hanana o ka reflux gastroesophageal.No laila, i mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia, hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka motika gastrointestinal me nā lāʻau lapaʻau prokinetic e like me metoclopramide, domperidone a i ʻole cisapride e kōkua ai i ka ninini ʻōpū ʻana, a pēlā e hoʻemi ai i ka manawa o ka ʻai i koe i loko o ka ʻōpū, pale i reflux.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia me ka metoclopramide ka hiamoe, ka naʻau o ka nāwaliwali, ka hoʻonāukiuki, ke koko haʻahaʻa a me ka diarrhea. Eia hou, ʻoiai he mea liʻiliʻi ʻole, hiki i nā maʻi gastrointestinal ke kū me ka hoʻohana ʻana o domperidone a me cisapride.

4. Nā pale pale Gastric

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale Gastric e mālama i ka reflux gastroesophageal, ka mea e pale ai i ka esophagus, e pale ana i ka wela ke hele nā ​​mea i loko o ka ʻōpū i ka esophagus.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, loaʻa i ka meaola kahi ʻano hana kahi e hoʻopuka ai i kahi mucus e pale ai i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū, e pale ana i ka waikawa mai ka hoʻouka ʻana iā ia, akā i kekahi mau ʻano pathological a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau, hiki i ka hana ʻana o kēia mucus ke hoʻemi a hāʻawi i ka huhū o ka mucous. ʻO nā mea pale gastric i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e pani i kēia mucus nā sucralfate a me nā paʻakai bismuth e hoʻonui ai i nā pale pale o ka ʻōpū a hana i kahi pale pale i ka ʻōpū a me ka esophagus.

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā paʻakai bismuth ka ʻeleʻele ʻana o nā noho, dizziness, headache, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea a me nā maʻi psychotic.

Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Sucralfate a ʻo kāna hopena nui ʻole ka hopena. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka waha maloʻo, kahoʻi, luaʻi, ʻeha poʻo a me nā ʻili.

Aia kekahi mau lāʻau home e hiki ke kōkua i ke kūleʻa maikaʻi. E ʻike i nā mea e hoʻohana nui ʻia.