Mea Kākau: Charles Brown
Lā O Ka Hana: 7 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 19 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Деревенская мелодрама СЧАСТЬЕ РЯДОМ или ДЕРЕВЕНСКИЕ ТОЖЕ ПЛАЧУТ
Wikiō: Деревенская мелодрама СЧАСТЬЕ РЯДОМ или ДЕРЕВЕНСКИЕ ТОЖЕ ПЛАЧУТ

Anter

Aia ma mua o 55 mau loea lapaʻau a no laila he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka e ʻimi ai no ka lapaʻau kūikawā.

ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka mea lapaʻau maʻamau ke kauka kūpono loa e hana i kahi nānā ʻana a i ʻole e hoʻomaka i ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi. Ke loaʻa kahi pilikia a maʻi paha e pono ai nā lāʻau kikoʻī hou aʻe, hana ka mea maʻamau i ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia i ka loea kūpono kūpono loa.

No ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka āu e ʻike ai, e kākau i kāu hōʻailona a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o ke kino e pono ai ʻoe e mālama.

4. Endocrinologist

Hoʻopili kēia loea i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hana o nā endocrine glands e like me ka thyroid, pancreas, pituitary a i ʻole adrenal gland, i hiki ke hana i nā maʻi e like me hyper a hypothyroidism, diabetes, prolactinoma a pheochromosittoma paha.


ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia nā loiloi olakino ma o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ana i nā pae o nā hormones i loko o ke koko, a me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi e hōʻoia i ka ʻike, e like me ultrasound a i ʻole tomography i helu ʻia, no ka laʻana.

E ʻike i ka ʻike hou aku i ka wā e hele ai i ka endocrinologist.

5. Kahuna Pediatric

ʻO ke kauka lapaʻau ke kauka nāna e mālama i ke olakino a me nā pilikia e pili ana i nā keiki, mai ka hānau ʻana a 18 mau makahiki.

ʻO kēia kuleana ke kuleana no ka loiloi piha o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, mai nā lāʻau āpau, nā meaʻai, nā hoʻomohala psychomotor i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e like me nā maʻi maʻamau o ke kamaliʻi.

He mea nui e nīnau aku i ka pediatrician inā he hōʻailona ko ke keiki a me nā ʻōuli e like me ka diarrhea, ke kuni e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ai, ka huhū i loko o ka pēpē a i ʻole e wehewehe i nā kānalua e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana o ke keiki hānau hou e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia a hōʻoia i ke olakino o ke keiki a me ʻōpio .

6. Orthopedist

ʻO Orthopedics ka loea e mālama pono i nā maʻi i ka iwi kuamoo a i ʻole nā ​​iwi e like me ka herniated disc, nuku o ka parrot, sprains, arthritis a me osteoarthritis, no ka laʻana.


Hoʻohui, hiki i nā orthopedists ke mālama i nā haki iwi a hana i ka ʻoki orthopedic.

7. Gastroenterologist

ʻO Gastroenterology ka loea lapaʻau e mālama i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka gastrointestinal tract a pili pū me ka esophagus, ʻōpū, ʻōpū nui, ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, ate, gallbladder a me pancreas.

No laila, ʻo nā maʻi maʻamau e mālama ʻia e ka gastroenterologist ka momona o ka ate, gastritis, ulcer gastric, reflux gastroesophageal, syndrome of bowel irritable, Crohn's disease, hepatitis, cirrhosis, pancreatitis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻōpū, esophagus, ate a me ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka gastroenterologist kekahi kauka nāna e hana maʻamau i ke kuhi o ka gluten intolerance a me ke kuhikuhi i ka nutrologist a i ʻole nutristist no nā loli i ka papaʻai pono i kēia maʻi.


8. Otorhinolaryngologist

Hoʻopili kēia loea i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka ʻāʻī, nā pepeiao a me ka ihu, e like me pharyngitis, hoarseness, labyrinthitis, nā pilikia i ka ihu, laryngitis, tonsillitis a i ʻole nā ​​sweno adenoids, no ka laʻana.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka otorhinolaryngologist ke mālama i ka snoring a me ka apnea hiamoe, kahi i maʻa mau ʻia me nā mea kūikawā ʻē aʻe e like me ka pulmonologist a me ka neurophysiologist.

9. Mea Hoʻolaha

ʻO ia ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpū nui, ka pololei a me ka anus, e like me hemorrhoids, anal fissures a i ʻole anal fistula.

Hiki i ka proctologist ke hana i ka ninaninau pili digital, hana i ka loiloi hoʻokolohua a, i kekahi mau manawa, kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me anoscopy, rectosigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy a me biopsies. Hiki i kēia loea lapaʻau ke hana i ke kahakaha e like me ka laparoscopy colorectal.

10. Kauka wahine ʻōpū

ʻO ke gynecologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine, e like me ka candidiasis, hoʻokuʻu wahine, ovary polycystic, endometriosis, fibroids uterine a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi urinary tract i nā wahine.

Hoʻohui ʻia, mālama pū kēia loea i nā STD i nā wahine e like me HPV, herpes genital, gonorrhea a i ʻole syphilis.

Hiki paha i nā hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia e ke gynecologist ke hoʻopili i nā pap smear a i ʻole colposcopy, a kauoha ʻia kekahi mau hōʻike kiʻi e like me ultrasound, MRI a i ʻole hysterosalpingography.

ʻO ke kauka wahine, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka obstetrician-gynecologist, ʻo ia ke kauka no ke kiaʻi ʻana i ka wahine hāpai a hiki iā ia ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka ultrasound, ke koko a i ʻole nā ​​mimi, ma waho o ka loiloi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē a me ke olakino o ka wahine a hiki i ka hānau ʻana.

11. Dermatologist

ʻO ke dermatologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i ka maʻi o ka ʻili, ka lauoho a me ke kui, e like me nā manamana wāwae i ulu ʻia, herpes zoster, huehue, sweating nui, pohō o ka lauoho, dermatitis, allergy ʻili, fungus kui a i ʻole maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili, no ka laʻana.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka dermatologist ke hana i nā kaʻina nani e like me ka hemo ʻana o ka lauoho laser, ka ihi ʻana, ka noi botox a i ʻole ka hoʻopiha ʻana me ka waikawa hyaluronic.

12. Neʻe · neholo

ʻO ka Nephrology ka loea lapaʻau e ʻike pono a mālama i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hakuʻala, e like me nā pōhaku hakuʻala, maʻi maʻi urinary a i ʻole ʻole nā ​​puʻuwai maikaʻi ʻole.

ʻO ka nephrologist ke kauka nāna e kiaʻi a mālama i ka hemodialysis a me nā transplants kidney.

13. Rheumatologist

ʻO ke rheumatologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi rumatika a i ʻole autoimmune o nā hono, nā iwi, nā ʻāʻī, nā ligament a i ʻole nā ​​mākala e like me fibromyalgia, tendonitis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, gout, rheumatic fever, osteoporosis a ankylosing spondylitis, ʻo kahi laʻana.

14. Kahuna Lapaʻau

ʻO kēia kaukamai loea ke kuleana no ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻina hana, ka hapanui ma ka ʻōpū. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hana ʻokiʻoki ʻē aʻe e like me neurosurgeon, surgeon cardiothoracic, surgeon cancer a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau pediatric, no ka laʻana, e hana ana i ke ʻoki ma nā wahi kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ʻano o ka maʻi.

15. Kahua maʻi puʻupuʻu

ʻO ke kauka kauka nāna e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kahe o ke koko, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko, arrhythmia cardiac, infarction a i ʻole ʻole ka puʻuwai. E ʻike i nā hanana hou aʻe e kūkākūkā ʻia ai ka cardiologist.

Hoʻohui ʻia, noi paha kēia loea i nā hoʻokolohua e loiloi i ke olakino puʻuwai e like me ka hoʻāʻo hoʻoikaika kino, echocardiogram, electrocardiogram a i ʻole kiʻi magnetic resonance o ka puʻuwai, no ka laʻana.

16. Pulmonologist

ʻO ka pulmonologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi e pili ana i nā akemāmā, e like me ka hānō, ka bronchitis, ka pulumonia, ka maʻi pulmonary mau loa (COPD), ka pulmonary emphysema, cystic fibrosis, tuberculosis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi, e laʻa me.

Hiki i kēia loea ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua spirometry a i ʻole bronchoscopy.

17. Angiologist

ʻO ka angiologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi kahe e pili ana i nā aʻa, nā uaua a me nā moku lymphatic e like me nā veins varicose i nā wāwae, thrombosis, phlebitis a i ʻole aneurysms.

Hiki i kēia loea ke hana i ke kīʻaha vascular e pili ana i ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i nā veins varicose i nā wāwae, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā aneurysms arterial a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i ka stent i nā ālai arterial, no ka laʻana.

18. Neurologist

ʻO ka neurologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo e like me ka maʻi o Parkinson, Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis, sleep disorders, headache, epilepsy, lolo trauma, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or Guillain-Barré syndrome, ʻo kahi laʻana.

19. Alergologist a i ʻole immunoallergologist

ʻO ka Allergology a i ʻole immunoallergology ke loea e mālama i nā maʻi āpau i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kino a hiki ke lilo i nā maʻi āpau e like me ka rhinitis maʻi, nā maʻi maʻi ʻili e like me dermatitis, nā mea ʻai e like me ka maʻi āpau i ka shrimp a i ka peanuts, no ka laʻana.

20. Hepologist

ʻO ka hepatologist ke kauka nāna e mālama i ke ake a no laila ʻo ia ka loea i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka wā aia nā pilikia e hoʻopili i kēia mea like me cirrhosis, ka momona o ke ake, jaundice, pancreatitis, hepatitis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate, ʻo kahi laʻana.

Eia hou, he kuleana ko kēia loea loea no ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka loli o ke ake.

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