ʻO kahi Nānā Kūkākūkā ma Laryngoscopy

Anter

• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi laryngoscopy?
• Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no kahi laryngoscopy
• Pehea e hana ai kahi laryngoscopy?
• Laryngoscopy kuhikuhi ʻole
• Laryngoscopy pololei
• Unuhi i nā hopena
• Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻē aʻe mai ka laryngoscopy?
• Q:
• A:

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO kahi laryngoscopy kahi hōʻike e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi nānā kokoke o kāu larynx a me kou puʻu. ʻO ka larynx kāu pahu leo. Aia ia ma ka piko o kāu puka makani, a i ʻole trachea.

He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i kāu larynx olakino no ka mea aia i loko o kāu mau lepe leo, a i ʻole nā ​​kaula. Ke hele nei ka ea ma waena o kāu larynx a ma luna o nā lepe leo e haʻalulu ai lākou a hana i ke kani. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka hiki ke ʻōlelo.

ʻO kahi loea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he "pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī" (ENT) e hana i ka hōʻike. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, kau kāu kauka i kahi aniani liʻiliʻi i kou puʻu, a i ʻole hoʻokomo i kahi mea nānā i kapa ʻia he laryngoscope i loko o kou waha. I kekahi manawa, hana lākou i nā mea ʻelua.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi laryngoscopy?

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Laryngoscopy e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia i kou ʻāʻī, e like me:

• ʻū mau
• uha koko
• hulahula
• ʻeha puʻu
• hanu maikaʻi ʻole
• paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
• ʻūmau pepeiao mau
• ka nui a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana i ka puʻu

Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka Laryngoscopy e wehe i kahi mea haole.

Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no kahi laryngoscopy

Makemake ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho no kahi holo a mai ke kaʻina hana. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele no kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka anesthesia.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana pehea e hana ai i ke kaʻina hana, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e hoʻomākaukau. E noi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka meaʻai a me ka inu no ʻewalu mau hola ma mua o ka hōʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano anesthesia e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anesthesia akahai, ʻo ia ka maʻa mau āu e loaʻa ai inā e hana ana ka hōʻike ma ke keʻena o kāu kauka, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻokē ʻai.

E ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau, e laʻa me ka aspirin a me kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻoliʻiliʻi koko e like me clopidogrel (Plavix), a i hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. E hōʻoia me kāu kauka e ʻike pono he palekana ke hoʻopau i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia ma mua o ka hana ʻana.

Pehea e hana ai kahi laryngoscopy?

E hana paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ma mua o ka laryngoscopy e loaʻa ai kahi manaʻo maikaʻi loa o kāu mau hōʻailona. Pili pū paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo:

• hoʻāʻo kino
• umauma X-ray
• CT scan
• aleum ale

Inā hana kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi aleum ale, e lawe ʻia nā kukuna X ma hope o kou inu ʻana i kahi wai i loaʻa ka barium. Hana kēia mea ma ke ʻano he mea ʻokoʻa a ʻae i kāu kauka e ʻike maopopo i kou puʻu. ʻAʻole ia he onaona a weliweli paha a e hele i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana i loko o kekahi mau hola o ka moni ʻana iā ia.

Laryngoscopy ma waena o ʻelima a me 45 mau minuke. ʻElua ʻano o nā hoʻāʻo laryngoscopy: kuhikuhi a pololei.

Laryngoscopy kuhikuhi ʻole

No ka papa kuhikuhi ʻole, e noho pololei ʻoe i luna o kahi noho kiʻekiʻe. E kāpīpī pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau numbing a i ʻole kahi anesthetic kūloko ma kou ʻāʻī. E uhi kāu kauka i kou alelo me ka gauze a paʻa iā ia e pale iā ia mai ka pale ʻana i kā lākou ʻike.

A laila, e hoʻokomo kāu kauka i ke aniani i kou puʻu a e ʻimi i kahi. E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hana i kekahi kani. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia e neʻe i kāu larynx. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea haole i kou puʻu, e kāʻili ke kauka iā ia.

Laryngoscopy pololei

Hiki ke hana i ka laryngoscopy pololei i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena o kāu kauka, a maʻamau maʻamau ʻoe e hoʻowalewale ʻia ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a ka loea. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻāʻo inā aia ʻoe ma lalo o ka anesthesia ākea.

Hele kahi teleskope liʻiliʻi maʻalahi i kou ihu a i ʻole waha a laila i lalo i kou ʻāʻī. Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā aku ma o ka teleskopa e nānā pono ai i ka larynx. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻiliʻili i nā laʻana a hemo i nā mea ulu a mea paha. Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike inā maʻalahi ʻoe, a i ʻole pono i kāu kauka e nānā i nā wahi ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i kou larynx.

Unuhi i nā hopena

I loko o kāu laryngoscopy, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻiliʻili i nā hiʻohiʻona, wehe i nā mea ulu, a kiʻi a huki paha i kahi mea haole. Lawe pū ʻia kahi biopsy. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, e kūkākūkā kāu kauka i nā hopena a me nā koho lapaʻau a kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kekahi kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi biopsy, ʻekolu a ʻelima mau lā e ʻike ai i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻē aʻe mai ka laryngoscopy?

Aia kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hoʻokolohua. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi huhū liʻiliʻi i nā mea palupalu i kou ʻāʻī ma hope, akā manaʻo ʻia kēia hōʻoia he palekana loa ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.

Hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i ka manawa e ola ai inā hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka anesthesia laulā i kahi laryngoscopy pololei. Ma kahi o ʻelua mau hola e luhi ai, a pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka hoʻokele i kēia manawa.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo, a e hōʻike lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā ʻanuʻu āu e hana ai ma mua.

Q:

He aha kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iaʻu ke mālama i kaʻu larynx?

A:

Pono ka larynx a me nā kaula leo i ka wai, no laila he mea nui e inu i 6 a 8 mau aniani o ka wai i kēlā lā i kēia lā, e hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona, nā mea ʻai nui loa, ka puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i nā antihistamines a i ʻole ka lāʻau anuanu. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea humuhū e mālama ai i ka 30 pākēneka i ka home he mea kōkua kekahi.