Nā maʻi 7 i hiki ke lawe ʻia e nā pōpoki

Anter

• 1. Pākuʻi hanu
• 2. Toxoplasmosis
• 3. Paʻi ʻili
• 4. Ka maʻi ʻino eʻO Bartonella henselae
• 5. Sporotrichosis
• 6. ʻO Visceral Larva migans syndrome
• 7. ʻAwelika
• Pehea e pale ai i kēia mau maʻi

Manaʻo ʻia nā pōpoki he mau hoa maikaʻi a no laila, pono e mālama pono ʻia lākou, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia lākou, hiki iā lākou ke waihona i kekahi mau parasite, fungi, bacteria a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi, a hiki ke hoʻoili i nā maʻi i ka poʻe ke pili lākou me kā lākou iho. feces, lawai, mimi, lauoho a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoka, e laʻa me. No laila, i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā maʻi a mālama i ke olakino o ka pōpoki, he mea nui e lawe iā ia i ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki e loiloi ʻia ai a e hoʻoweliweli ʻia ai me ka dewormed.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia olakino maʻamau e hiki ai i kēia mau holoholona, ​​pono e lawe i kekahi mau hoʻolālā, e like me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka mālama pono ʻana i ka holoholona, ​​e hāʻawi ana i kahi wahi mālie a maluhia hoʻi, ka wai maʻemaʻe a me nā meaʻai, no ka mea ʻo kēia ka mea kūpono loa meaʻai a piha, a kōkua ia e mālama i ka pōpoki i nā maʻi ʻole, a pēlā e hōʻemi ai i ka makaʻu e hoʻohaumia ʻia ʻoe a me kou ʻohana. Eia hou, he mea nui e akahele i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pahu ʻōpala a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā feces o ka holoholona, ​​keu hoʻi inā haʻalele ka pōpoki i ka hale me ka nānā ʻole a inā ʻaʻole kū i kēia manawa nā lāʻau āpau.

ʻO nā maʻi nui i hiki ke lawe ʻia e nā pōpoki, keu hoʻi ke mālama ʻole ʻia, ʻo:

1. Pākuʻi hanu

ʻO ka lauoho popoki kahi kumu nui o ka maʻi āpau o ka hanu, ke ʻike ʻia ma o nā ʻōuli maʻi e like me ke kahe ʻana, ka pehu ʻana o nā lihilihi, nā pilikia hanu a me ka hānō i kekahi poʻe. No laila, paipai ʻia i ka poʻe i maʻi i nā pōpoki e hōʻalo i ka pili a ʻaʻohe o lākou ma ka home.

2. Toxoplasmosis

ʻO Toxoplasmosis kahi maʻi lele i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka parasite Toxoplasma gondii ka mea i mālama ʻole ʻia i nā pōpoki ma ke ʻano he host definitive, a me nā poʻe ma ke ʻano he inter Mediary. Lawe ʻia ka lawe ʻana ma o ka inhalation a i ʻole ke ʻaʻai ʻana i ke ʻano infective o kēia parasite, a ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana paha me nā feces o nā pōpoki i loaʻa ʻole me nā pale pale kūpono a i ʻole me ka ʻai ʻana i nā oocist o ka parasite i loaʻa i ka lepo a i ʻole ke one.

Hōʻike nā ʻōuli mua ma waena o 10 a 20 mau lā, ʻo nā mea nui: headache, ke ʻano o ka wai i ka ʻāʻī, nā ʻulaʻula ma ke kino, ke kuni a me ka ʻeha o nā mākala. Ke hoʻohaumia ʻia nā wahine hāpai i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, he mea nui e hoʻomaka koke ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka wā hiki loa, no ka mea hiki i kēia parasite keʻaʻa i ka placenta a hoʻopili i ka pēpē, a he kumu ia e hana malformations ai.

No laila, he mea nui e akahele i ka lawelawe ʻana i ka pahu ʻōpoki o ka pōpoki, koi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka mīkina lima a i ʻole ʻeke ʻeke liʻiliʻi a laila hoʻolei i nā feces a me nā koena o ka mimi i ka ʻōpala a i loko o ka lua, e pīpī koke ana ma hope. Pono e lawe i kēia mau ana me ka nānā ʻole inā maʻi ka pōpoki a i ʻole ʻaʻole, no ka mea e maʻi paha ka holoholona me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka toxoplasmosis.

3. Paʻi ʻili

ʻO ka wili ʻili ka mea maʻamau e hana ʻia ma o ka pili ʻana o ka ʻili me nā pōpoki e noho ana ma ke alanui a i ʻole e launa mau me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe. No laila, ke ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i ke kaiapuni, loaʻa paha iā lākou nā fungi a lawe i nā poʻe a hana i ka ringworm.

No laila, e hōʻalo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o mycoses, pono e mālama ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antifungals e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ketoconazole, no ka laʻana, he mea nui e hōʻalo i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā pōpoki i mālama pono ʻole ʻia.

4. Ka maʻi ʻino eʻO Bartonella henselae

KA ʻO Bartonella henselae he koʻohune ia e hiki ke maʻi i nā pōpoki a lawe ʻia i nā poʻe ma o nā ʻalā i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēlā holoholona, ​​no laila ua kapa ʻia kēia maʻi he maʻi maʻi popoki. Ma hope o ka ʻōpala, komo ka bacteria i ke kino a hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi i ka ʻili o ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia i nā ʻōnaehana pale pale no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau, nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​transplants, no ka laʻana. ʻIke pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻōpoki popoki.

ʻAʻole hiki pinepine kēia i nā poʻe i ke olakino maikaʻi, akā no ka pale ʻana e ʻōlelo ʻia e kāpae i nā pōpoki i maʻalahi ka skite a me ka nahu a i ʻole nā ​​poʻe ʻaki. ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā pāʻani makemake ʻole ka pōpoki he mea nui nō hoʻi e hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻia ʻana a i ʻole wili ʻia e ka pōpoki.

Eia hou, i mea e pale aku ai i ka pilikia o ka lawe ʻana, he mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau o ka pōpoki a inā i wili ʻia, koi ʻia e hele i ka lumi pilikia i hiki ke hana ʻia nā ana e pono ai.

5. Sporotrichosis

Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka Sporotrichosis ma o ka nahu ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala o ka pōpoki i hoʻohaumia ʻia me ka fungus e kumu ai ka maʻi, ka Sporothrix schenckii. Hiki ke hana i ka lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antifungals e like me Tioconazole, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi olakino. Ke loaʻa kēia maʻi i kēia holoholona he mea maʻamau ia e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻeha e hōʻola ʻole ma kona ʻili a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻeha.

Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kēia fungus ma waena o nā pōpoki i ka wā o kā lākou hakakā, ke wili a nahu paha lākou, a ʻo ke ala wale nō e kaohi ai i kēia maʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka veterinarian. No ka mea e pale iā ia iho, pono ʻo ia e mālama i kona mamao mai nā holoholona ʻeha a inā like kāna pōpoki me ia, pono ʻo ia e mālama iā ia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkina lima lima nui loa a me ka ukali ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau e hōʻike ai i ka holoholona, ​​e mālama i ke ola o ka holoholona.

Inā wili ʻia a nahu ʻia paha ke kanaka, pono lākou e hele i ke kauka e hōʻike i ka lapaʻau kūpono. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka sporotrichosis.

6. ʻO Visceral Larva migans syndrome

ʻO Visceral larva migans syndrome, i kapa ʻia ʻo visceral toxocariasis, kahi maʻi lele i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka parasite Toxocara cati i hiki ke loaʻa pinepine i nā holoholona l? Lawe ʻia i ka poʻe ma o ke komo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā hua o kēia parasite i loaʻa i nā feces o ka pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

E like me ka Toxocara cati ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ia i ka meaola kanaka, neʻe ka parasite i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino, a hiki i ka ʻōpū, ke ake, ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​akemāmā, e hana ana i nā pūʻulu pilikia i ke kanaka. E aʻo e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ka migrants larva visceral.

No laila, he mea nui ka dewormed o ka pōpoki i kēlā me kēia manawa a hana pololei ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili o nā feces: pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā feces me ke kōkua o kahi ʻeke ea, hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka lua a i ʻeke a hoʻolei ʻia i ka ʻōpala.

7. ʻAwelika

He maʻi ʻo Hookworm e ka parasite Hookworm duodenale a i ʻole Necator americanus ka mea e komo i loko o ka ʻili o ke kanaka a hiki ke hana i ke kahe ʻana i ke ake, ka pehu, ke kuni, ka anemia, ka pau ʻole o ka makemake a me ka luhi i ke kanaka.

No ka pale ʻana iā ia iho, pono i ke kanaka ke hōʻalo i ka hele wāwae wāwae ʻole ma ka home a ma ka pā kahi i hiki ai i ka pōpoki ke komo a hiki ke hana i kāna mau pono. Eia hou, ʻo ka mea palekana loa e hana ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau holoholona no nā ilo a loaʻa iā ia kahi hīnaʻi me kona one ponoʻī i hiki ai iā ia ke pee a me ka poop i nā manawa like ma kahi ala a hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau kaʻina hana, pono ia no ka lāʻau ʻana i ka holoholona a hele aku i ke kauka holoholona ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki i loiloi ʻia kona olakino e hōʻoia i ke ola olakino o ke keiki keiki a me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea e pale ai i kēia mau maʻi

ʻO kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hōʻalo ai i nā maʻi me nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā pōpoki:

• Lawe i ka pōpoki i ka veterinarian i nā manawa āpau, i hiki ai iā ia ke hōʻaila a loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono.
• E holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma hope o ka pā ʻana a pāʻani ʻana paha me ka pōpoki;
• E akahele i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā feces o ka pōpoki, e hoʻohana ana i nā mīkina lima a i ʻole ʻeke ʻeke e ʻohi iā ia a laila lawe iā ia i ka ʻōpala i ʻeke kūpono ʻia a hoʻolei ʻia paha i ka lua.
• Hoʻololi pinepine i ka litter o ka pōpoki;
• E holoi i nā wahi kahi i maʻa i ka pōpoki ke noho maikaʻi loa.

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻauʻau ʻana i nā pōpoki ʻaʻole ia e koi pinepine ʻia e ka poʻe veterinarians, he mea nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kēia mau holoholona, ​​keu hoʻi inā he maʻamau lākou e hele i waho i ke alanui, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke launa me nā microorganism kuleana no nā maʻi a hiki ke lawe ʻia. i ka poʻe.