Hōʻike Aldolase

Anter

• He aha ka aldolase?
• No ke aha e kauoha ʻia ai ka hōʻike aldolase?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hōʻike aldolase?
• He aha nā pilikia o ka hoʻāʻo aldolase?
• Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hōʻike aldolase?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena hōʻike?
• Nā pae aldolase kiʻekiʻe a kūlohelohe paha
• Nā pae aldolase haʻahaʻa

He aha ka aldolase?

Hoʻololi kou kino i kahi ʻano kō i kapa ʻia ʻo glucose i ka ikehu. Pono kēia hana i kekahi mau hanana ʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi mea nui i ke kaʻina kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo aldolase.

Hiki ke loaʻa ʻo Aldolase ma loko o ke kino, akā kiʻekiʻe ka paʻa ʻana i nā mākala iwi a me ke ake.

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe pili pololei, hiki i nā pae aldolase kiʻekiʻe i ke koko ke loaʻa inā hōʻino i kou puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ate.

No ke aha e kauoha ʻia ai ka hōʻike aldolase?

ʻO ke ana o ka aldolase e ana i ka nui o aldolase i kou koko. Hiki i nā pae i hoʻonui ʻia o kēia enzyme ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

ʻO ka aldolase kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona pinepine ia o nā mākala a me nā hōʻino o ke ake. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka hōʻino o nā mākala mai kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai e hoʻokuʻu iā aldolase i nā nui he nui. ʻO ka hōʻino o ke ake, e like me ka hepatitis a i ʻole cirrhosis, hāpai i nā pae aldolase pū kekahi.

I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo aldolase e nānā no ka hōʻeha o ke ake a i ʻole nā ​​ʻami. I kēia lā, hoʻohana nā kauka i nā hōʻike kikoʻī kikoʻī kikoʻī, e like me:

• creatine kinase (CK)
• alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
• aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

ʻAʻole hoʻohana hou ʻia ka hoʻāʻo aldolase. Eia naʻe, kauoha ʻia paha inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mustrular dystrophy.

Hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia e loiloi i nā maʻi kūlohelohe o nā mākala iwi, e like me dermatomyositis a me polymyositis (PM).

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hōʻike aldolase?

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo aldolase kahi hōʻike koko, no laila e koi ʻia ʻoe e hāʻawi i kahi laʻana koko. Lawe ʻia ka laʻana e kahi ʻenehana.

E lawe i kēia laʻana, hoʻokomo lākou i kahi nila i loko o kahi aa o kou lima a i ʻole ka lima a hōʻiliʻili i ke koko i loko o kahi paipu. Hoʻouna ʻia kahi laʻana i kahi lab no ka loiloi a me nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia i kāu kauka, nāna e nānā pū me lākou.

He aha nā pilikia o ka hoʻāʻo aldolase?

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, e like me ka ʻeha ma ka pūnaewele hōʻike, ke huki ʻia ke koko. Aia paha kekahi pōkole, ʻehaʻeha a ʻū paha i ka pūnaewele ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo.

Ma ke ʻano laulā, he liʻiliʻi nā pilikia o ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko. ʻO nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• pilikia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laʻana, e hopena ana i nā lāʻau ʻo ka nui
• nui ke kahe ʻana ma ke kahua o ka nila
• maule ma muli o ke kahe o ke koko
• hōʻiliʻili o ke koko ma lalo o ka ʻili, ʻike ʻia he hematoma
• kahi maʻi i haki ʻia ka ʻili e ka nila

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hōʻike aldolase?

E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hōʻoia. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu i kekahi mea no 6 a 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. E kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou aʻe no ka hoʻokē ʻai ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he hiki i ka hoʻoikaika kino ke hoʻopili i nā hopena hōʻike aldolase. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu papahana hoʻoikaika kino mau. ʻ belelo ʻia paha ʻoe e kaupalena i ka hoʻoikaika kino no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, no ka mea, hiki i ka hoʻoikaika kino ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena aldolase kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no kekahi manawa.

E noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻololi i nā hopena hōʻike. E haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lāʻau ʻelua a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (OTC).

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena hōʻike?

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae kikoʻī no ka hoʻāʻo kino ʻole e ka hale hana hoʻokolohua, a aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa iki ma waena o nā pae maʻamau no nā kāne a me nā wahine.

Ma ke ʻano laulā, hiki i nā hopena maʻamau ke kau ʻia mai 1.0 a i 7.5 paukū i kēlā me kēia lita (U / L) no ka poʻe 17 a ʻoi paha mau makahiki. Hiki i nā hopena maʻamau no ka poʻe a hiki i ka 16 mau makahiki ke hōʻea i 14.5 U / L.

Nā pae aldolase kiʻekiʻe a kūlohelohe paha

ʻO nā pae kiʻekiʻe a ʻē aʻe paha ma muli o nā kūlana olakino, e like me:

• hōʻino kino
• dermatomyositis
• hepatitis viral
• nā maʻi ʻaʻai o ke ake, pancreas, a prostate paha
• dystrophy muscular
• maʻi hohola
• polymyositis
• maʻi leukemia
• gangrene

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ʻo Aldolase no nā kūlana e kumu i nā pae aldolase kiʻekiʻe (hyperaldolasemia) ʻaʻole pololei. ʻO nā kūlana a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o nā mākala hiki ke hopena i ka hyperaldolasemia. I ka mua, hoʻoneʻe ka luku ʻana i nā mākala i nā pae aldolase kiʻekiʻe. Eia naʻe, hāʻule maoli nā pae aldolase i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā mākala i ke kino.

E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ua hana koke ʻoe i kahi hana ikaika, i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi manawa kiʻekiʻe a kuhi hewa paha i nā hopena.

Nā pae aldolase haʻahaʻa

Ma lalo o 2.0 a 3.0 U / L i manaʻo ʻia he pae haʻahaʻa o aldolase. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pae haʻahaʻa o aldolase i ka poʻe me:

• hoʻomanawanui ʻole fructose
• maʻi hōʻino Muscle
• hopena hopena muscular dystrophy