Acetazolamide (Diamox)

Anter

• Pehea e ho ohana
• 1. Glaucoma
• 2. Epilepsy
• 3. Hewa puʻuwai Congestive
• 4. ʻO ka edema i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka lāʻau
• 5. maʻi maʻi kuʻikuʻi
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO Diamox kahi enzyme e keʻakeʻa nei i ka lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka kaohi o ka huna wai i kekahi ʻano o ka glaucoma, ka mālama ʻana i ka epilepsy a me nā diuresis i nā hihia o ka edema naʻau.

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau i nā hale kūʻai lāʻau, ma kahi mahele o 250 mg, a hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no kahi kumukūʻai ma kahi o 14 a 16 mau reais, i ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana o kahi kuhikuhi.

Pehea e ho ohana

Pili ke ana ma muli o ka pilikia e mālama ʻia:

1. Glaucoma

I ka glaucoma ākea, ʻo ka paukū i manaʻo ʻia he 250 mg a 1g i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, no ka mālama ʻana i ka glaucoma kihi paʻa, ʻo ka paukū i manaʻo ʻia he 250 mg i kēlā me kēia 4 hola. Pane kekahi poʻe i ka 250 mg ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wā pōkole, a i kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, kaukaʻi ʻia i kēlā me kēia kūlana, kūpono paha ke lawelawe ʻana i kahi mahele lāʻau mua o 500 mg, a ukali ʻia e nā kaha o 125 mg a i ʻole 250 mg , i kēlā me kēia 4 hola.

2. Epilepsy

ʻO ka lā i manaʻo ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā he 8 a 30 mg / kg o ka acetazolamide, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. ʻOiai pane kekahi mau mea maʻi i nā lāʻau haʻahaʻa, ʻike ʻia ka laulā mahele lāʻau kūpono mai 375 mg a 1 g i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke lawelawe ʻia ka acetazolamide me nā anticonvulsants ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka paukū i manaʻo ʻia he 250 mg o acetazolamide, hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.

3. Hewa puʻuwai Congestive

ʻO ka mahele hoʻomaka maʻamau i 250 mg a 375 mg, hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, i ke kakahiaka.

4. ʻO ka edema i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he 250 mg a 375 mg, hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, no hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau lā paha, e kuapo me kahi lā hoʻomaha.

5. maʻi maʻi kuʻikuʻi

ʻO ka mahele lāʻau i koi ʻia he 500 mg i 1 g acetazolamide i kēlā me kēia lā, i nā mahele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.Ke piʻi wikiwiki ka piʻi ʻana, koi ʻia kahi mahele lāʻau ʻoi loa o 1 g, ʻoi aku ma mua o 24 a 48 mau hola ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana a hoʻomau no nā hola 38 ʻoiai ma kahi kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole no kahi wā lōʻihi, e pono ai e kaohi i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Acetazolamide i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, i nā hanana kahi e kaumaha ai ka sodium a me nā pae pāhare potassium, i nā hanana o ke kīkī a me ke akepaʻa a me nā maʻi, adrenal gland fail a me ka acidosis hyperchloremic.

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka wahine hāpai a i ʻole nā ​​lactating wahine me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi a ke kauka.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena āpau e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana he maʻi poʻo, malaise, māluhiluhi, kuni, flush, ulu ulu i nā keiki, paralysis palu a me nā hopena anaphylactic.